湖南省邵阳市岩口镇马头中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市岩口镇马头中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themeeting

afullweekbythetimeitends.A.hadlasted B.willhavelasted C.wouldlast D.haslasted参考答案：B2.——Sincethisisanimportanttask,whydon’tyouappointRosetoperformit?

——Shemayforget—sheisnotvery________.A.religiousB.reliableC.confidentD.powerful参考答案：B3.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy_______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.A.may B.needC.should D.must参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我们很难相信这样一个年轻的男孩子竟然独自周游世界。Should可以表示惊讶的语气“竟然”，A.may可以，可能，B.need需要，D.must必须，所以选C。4.Jennynearlymissedtheflight________doingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultof

B.ontopof

C.inneedof

D.infrontof参考答案：A略5.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.

A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what参考答案：B6.Oursupplies_____,sowemustgetenoughofthembeforenoneisleft.A.haverunout

B.havebeenrunoutC.arerunningoutof

D.arebeingusedup参考答案：D【详解】考查谓语动词的时态与语态及词组辨析。句意：我们的供给快要用完了，所以我们必须在用完前得到足够的补充。Sthrunout.为固定搭配，意为“某物用光”，不能用被动语态，故B错误的；runoutofsth/useupsth.意为“用光某物”，某物被用光，可用sth.berunoutof/usedup。根据后面的第二句的内容可知，供给还没用光，所以第一句表示“快用光了”，A表示“已用光”，不正确。C项本身就不对，是“被用光”，要用被动，故C错误，而D表示“快被用完”，正确。7.Thoughheis______orphan,heisleading______happylife.A.an;the B.an;/ C./;a D.an;a参考答案：D8.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivedinasmallfishingvillage.Thevisittothevillagemademethinkofthe______ofmychildhood.

A.views

B.scenes

C.scenery

D.sights参考答案：B9.Thatwasthefirsttimethathe______firstprizeinthecompetition.

A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.hadwon参考答案：D10.Georgeisawiseperson.Butinmyopinion,heis_______thanwise.A.bravest

B.braver

C.morebrave

D.lessbrave参考答案：C略11.I’mafraidyoucan’t_______tothevillageinanhour;youmustallowfortheicyroad.A.getit

B.takeit

C.leaveit

D.makeit参考答案：D12.Themountainwas______coveredwithsnow.

A.whole

B.entirely

C.complete

D.entire参考答案：B13.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,________.

A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtired

C.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B14.Aftertheheateddiscussion,thestudentsrealized_______theyneededtobesuccessfulinChengduNo.7HighSchool.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.why参考答案：C15.Althoughthedragondoesn’texist,westilltakeitasa_________ofournation.A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol参考答案：DD考查名词辨析。example例子；sign标志，符号；mark分数，符号；symbol象征。句意“虽然龙并不存在，我们仍然把它看做我们民族的象征。”故答案为D。16.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyou________it.

A.mustn’thavedone

B.wouldn’thavedone

C.mightn’thavedone

D.didn’thavetodo参考答案：D17.Thewildflowerslooklikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.A.covering

B.covered

C.covers D.tocover参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：野花看起来像一张柔软的黄色的毯子，覆盖着沙漠。此句中已经有谓语动词looklike,因此所填成分为非谓语。C为谓语动词，所以首先排除。此处为非谓语动词做后置定语，毯子覆盖着沙漠，为逻辑主谓关系，用ing形式表示。故C正确。18.Rose,themeatboughtyesterdaysmellsterrible.You_____haveputitintherefrigerator.A.must

B.could

C.might

D.should

参考答案：D略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四册选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,butpeopleinthestreets

36

him,especiallythosewhoare

37

.Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat

38

?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's

39

.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot

40

likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand

41

thestreet.Helooksaroundat

42

.Hestopswhenhe

43

someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe

44

,lookingformorepeoplewithcold

45

.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg

46

gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he

47

gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim

48

himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg

49

doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand

50

hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes

51

him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem

52

.Itrunsinthe

53

.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe

54

.Apairofglovesmaybea

55

thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.36.A.knowabout

B.learnfrom

C.cheerfor

D.lookafter37.A.old

B.busy

C.kind

D.poor38.A.job

B.name

C.chance

D.message39.A.calm

B.different

C.crazy

D.curious40.A.act

B.sound

C.feel

D.dress41.A.crossover

B.drivealong C.hurrydown

D.keepoff42.A.cars

B.people

C.streetnumbers

D.trafficlights43.A.helps

B.chooses

C.greets

D.sees44.A.holdsup

B.hangsout

C.moveson

D.turnsaround45.A.hands

B.ears

C.faces

D.eyes46.A.searchesfor

B.storesup

C.givesaway

D.putson47.A.borrows

B.sells

C.returns

D.buys48.A.call

B.send

C.lend

D.show49.A.delayed

B.remembered

C.began

D.enjoyed50.A.understand

B.dislike

C.study

D.excuse51.A.sorryfor

B.satisfiedwith

C.proudof

D.surprisedby52.A.smart

B.rich

C.special

D.happy53.A.city

B.family

C.neighborhood

D.company54.A.honor

B.pain

C.same

D.cold55.A.small

B.useful

C.delightful

D.comforting参考答案：36-40

ADBBA

41-45

CBDCA

46-50

CDBCA

51-55DDBCA20.AfewyearsagothecompanyIworkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.Ihavealwaysloved41inthemorning,soIwasreally42whenIfoundoutthehousetheyhadboughtforuswasnexttoCentralPark.Thismeantthatevery43IcouldgoforarunbeforeIwenttowork.

44alotofpeoplehadtoldmetobecarefulofrobbersinthepark,Ididn’tusuallytakeanythingwithme.Howcouldthey45meifIdidn’thaveanything?Butthisonemorningmywifeaskedmeto46somebreadonthewayhomesoIputa$10noteinmybackpocket.WhileIwasrunningthroughthe47,anotherrunnernearlyknockedmeover.Heapologizedand48running.Ithoughtitwasalittle49soIcheckedmy50andfoundthatthemoneywasmissing.I51startedtorunafterhim.I52caughtupandcaughthimbythearm.Istarted53anddemandingthathegivemethe$10.I’mnot54ahot-headedpersonbutIreallylostmytemper.Thisseemedto55himandhequicklyputhishandintohispocketand

56methemoney.Thenheranawayas57ashecould.Iboughtthe58andwenthome.AssoonasIgotthereIbegantotellmywifemy59.“Youwon’tbelievewhathappenedtome,”Istarted.Sheimmediately60me,“Iknow,youleftthemoneyforthebreadonthekitchentable.”41.A.studying

B.running

C.working

D.reading42.A.hopeless

B.nervous

C.upset

D.happy43.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.night44.A.Unless

B.Though

C.Asif

D.Because45.A.charge

B.remove

C.rob

D.cheat46.A.borrow

B.taste

C.buy

D.eat47.A.school

B.park

C.office

D.house48.A.continued

B.practiced

C.stopped

D.started49.A.different

B.strange

C.dangerous

D.harmful50.A.hat

B.purse

C.pocket

D.bag51.A.suddenly

B.calmly

C.actually

D.immediately52.A.finally

B.nearly

C.possibly

D.hopefully53.A.smelling

B.shouting

C.explaining

D.asking54.A.simply

B.secretly

C.usually

D.especially55.A.anger

B.surprise

C.hurt

D.frighten56.A.paid

B.gave

C.showed

D.lent57.A.fast

B.early

C.far

D.safely58.A.clothes

B.milk

C.bread

D.newspaper59.A.meeting

B.story

C.job

D.holiday60.A.brokein B.watchedover

C.dealtwith

D.caredabout

参考答案：41-45BDADC

46-50CBA BC 51-55DABCD

56-60BACBA三、阅读理解21.An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)landedontheirwindow.

Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthat?”Thesonreplied,“Thatisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”

Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.It’sacrow.”Afteralittlewhile,thefatheraskedhissonthesamequestionforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistime,thesonsaidtohisfatherinalowandcoldtone,“It’sacrow,acrow.”Afteramoment,thefatheryetagainaskedhissonforthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimehissonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyoualready,‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithadiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.

Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowsuddenlylandedonthewindowedge.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedhim23timesthatitwasacr