湖南省湘潭市湘钢第一子弟中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省湘潭市湘钢第一子弟中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Jackisagreattalker.It’hightimethathe________somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.does B.did C.hasdone D.wasdoing参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：杰克是个很健谈的人。该是他做点什么而不是光说不做的时候了。itishightimethat后加从句，从句谓语动词用should+动词原形或者过去式，故选B。2.Adriverisaskedtokeephissafetybelt____while___onthehighway.A.fastened;driving

B.fastened;drive

C.fasten;driving

D.fastening;driving参考答案：

A3.OurEnglishteacheralwayscreatesarelaxedatmospheretokeepus

whenwemakeaspeechorhaveadiscussion.A.ataloss

B.atallcosts

C.atwill

D.atease参考答案：D略4.Achildwithahappy,easy-going_________ismorelikelytosucceedinthefuture.A.appearance. B.nature. C.attitude. D.behavior参考答案：B考查名词辨析。nature:本质，本性

句意为：一个性格开朗、容易相处的孩子未来更有可能获得成功。5.Largequantitiesofinformation,aswellassometimelyhelp________sincetheorganizationwasbuilt.A．hasoffered

B．hadbeenofferedC．havebeenoffered

D．isoffered参考答案：6.It’snolongeraquestionnow______mancanlandonthemoon.

A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.what参考答案：A略7.Pleasepayattentiontothe___________forusingthemedicine.

A.direction

B.orders

C.instructions

D.words参考答案：C8.Nowadays，

aknowledgeofcomputerisanimportantqualificationformostofthepostsinthejobmarket．A．equippedwith

B．equippingwithC．beingequippedwith

D．beingequippingwith参考答案：A9.

CanItakedownyournameandaddressincaseyou_____asawitness?

A.need

B.areneeded

C.willneed

D.willbeneeded.参考答案：B10.Japanese，_______nevermissachancetobephotographed,werelininguptogettheirpicturesonapostagestamp.A.that

B.who

C.where

D.which参考答案：B略11.—WasSunYangsorryforhisdrivingwithoutalicense?

—Yeah,hesaidhe______arolemodelasapublicfigurebuthefailedtobe.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：C12.

sheisnotsohealthy

sheusedtobe? A．Howitisthat;as B．Whyisitthat;as C．Isitwhy;that D．Howisitthat;what参考答案：B13.–________theticketforthemovie?

--Yes.Iboughtitonlinebygroupbuying.

A.Hadyougot B.Willyouget C.Doyouget D.Haveyougot参考答案：D14.—Finished?

—No,I’vegot__________________threequestionstoanswer.A.other

B.another

C.these

D.those参考答案：B15.Davidknockedatthedoorfornearlyhalfanhour______Maryopenedit,unwilling. A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：D16.Wehadahardtimethelasttimewewentcamping,becausethefire______duringthefreezingnight.A.wentout

B.wentover

C.wenton

D.wentthrough参考答案：Agoout外出；熄灭；goover复习；检查；goon继续；gothrough经历，遭受。句意：上次我们野营的时候过得很艰难，因为在寒夜里火熄灭了。17.AdvertisingsloganforChinaDailyis“Youare_________youread.”A．that

B．what

C．when

D．how参考答案：B18.Whateversportswearegoingtoenjoy,"Friendshipcomesfirst"isour______.A.symbol

B.sign

C.logo

D.slogan参考答案：D二、完型填空19.Ihadnoideashewouldbethere.Myapologiesforher___41___hadbeenprepared.Whenmyteacherannouncedwewouldbehavinga(n)___42___mother-daughtertea,Ifelt___43___Iwouldnotbeservingmymotheratthisspecialevent.SoIwillneverforget___44___thebeautifullydecoratedgym-andthereshewas,sittingcalmly,and___45___!AsIlookedather,Iimaginedallthearrangementsthis___46___womanmusthavehadtomaketobeabletobewithmeforthatonehour.Whowas___47___Granny?Shewasillinbed,andMomhadtodoeverythingforher.Howdidshegethere?Wedidn’townacar,andshecouldn’t___48___ataxi.Itwasalongwalktogetthebus,plusatleastfivemoreblockstothe___49___.Andtheprettydressshewas___50___,redwithtinywhiteflowers,wasjustrightforthetea.Therewasnomoneyforextraclothes,andIknewshehadgoneinto__51___againtohaveit.Iwassoproud!Iservedherteawitha___52___,thankfulheart,andintroducedhertothegroupwhenour___53___came.Isatwithmymotherthatday,justliketherestofthe___54___,andthatwasvery__55___tome.Thelookofloveinhereyestoldmeshe___56___.Ihaveneverforgotten.Oneofthe___57___ImadetomyselfandtomychildrenwasthatIwouldalwaysbethereforthem.Thatpromiseis___58___tokeepintoday’sbusyworldButIhavea(n)__59___beforemethatputsany___60___excusestorest.Ijustrecallagainwhenmothercametotea.41.A.absence B.error C.lateness D.rudeness42.A.urgent B.formal C.private D.frequent43.A.proud B.angry C.certain D.embarrassed44.A.stayingat B.returningto C.walkinginto D.droppinginto45.A.sobbing B.smiling C.singing D.suffering46.A.educated B.lonely C.strange D.great47.A.attendingon B.laughingat C.cheeringfor D.chattingwith48.A.advance B.afford C.admit D.arrange49.A.home B.station C.school D.market50.A.wearing B.making C.designing D.holding51.A.detail B.business C.action D.debt52.A.strong B.brave C.happy D.broken53.A.turn B.chance C.message D.decision54.A.team B.company C.family D.class55.A.annoying B.important C.interesting D.surprising56.A.understood B.accepted C.agreed D.remembered57.A.choices B.mistakes C.efforts D.promise58.A.unfair B.difficult C.false D.wise59.A.role B.rule C.lesson D.example60.A.awkward B.polite C.poor D.meaningful参考答案：41.A

42.B

43.C

44.C

45.B

46.D

47.A

48.B

49.C

50.A51.D

52.C

53.A

54.D

55.B

56.A

57.D

58.B

59.D

60.C41.考查名词。根据上下文可知，“我”原以为妈妈会缺席茶会。A.absence缺席；B.error错误；C.lateness迟到；D.rudeness粗鲁。故选A。42.考查形容词。根据下文中的beautifullydecoratedgym和Andtheprettydressshewas…wasjustrightforthetea可知，这次茶会很正式。A.urgent紧急的；B.formal正式的；C.private私人的；D.frequent频繁的。故选B。43.考查形容词。联系上文中的Myapologiesforthatonehour可知，“我”确信妈妈一定不会来参加这一活动。A.proud骄傲的；B.angry生气；C.certain确信；D.embarrassed困窘的。故选C。44.考查动词短语。根据下文中的thereshewas,sittingcalmly可知,“我”走进装饰华美的体育馆时看到妈妈坐在那里。A.stayingat住在；B.returningto回到；C.walkinginto走入；D.droppinginto偶然进入。故选C。45.考查动词。联系上文中的sittingcalmly和下文中的Thelookofloveinhereyes可知，妈妈当时安静地坐在那里，微笑着。A.sobbing啜泣；B.smiling微笑；C.singing唱歌；D.suffering受苦。故选B。46.考查形容词。妈妈排除万难来参加女儿的茶会，因此在女儿眼中，妈妈是“伟大的”。A.educated受过教育的；B.lonely孤独的；C.strange奇怪的；D.great伟大的。故选D。47.考查动词短语。根据下文中的Shewasillinbed,andMomhadtodoeverythingforher.可知，“我”担心妈妈走后谁来照顾奶奶。A.attendingon照料；B.laughingat嘲笑；C.cheeringfor加油；D.chattingwith闲谈。故选A。48.考查动词。根据上文中的Wedidn’townacar和下文中的Itwasalongwalktogetthebus可知，妈妈没有能力支付打车费。A.advance前进；B.afford支付；C.admit承认；D.arrange安排。故选B。49.考查名词。根据上文中的myteacherannouncedthatwewouldbehavingaformalmother-daughtertea可知，妈妈来学校参加茶会。A.home家；B.station车站；C.school学校；D.market市场。故选C。50.考查动词。根据下文中的wasjustrightforthetea可知，妈妈穿着的这件漂亮的礼服很适合茶会。A.wearing穿；B.making制作；C.designing设计；D.holding拿着。故选A。51.考查名词。根据上文中的Therewasnomoneyforextraclothes可知，为了买这件衣服，妈妈又负债了。A.detail细节；B.business生意；C.action行动；D.debt债务。故选D。52考查形容词。妈妈穿着得体地来参加茶会，这让女儿感到很幸福。A.strong强壮的；B.brave勇敢的；C.happy幸福的；D.broken破碎的。故选C。53.考查名词。在茶会上应该是轮流作介绍，所以当“轮到”我们的时候，“我”怀着一颗感恩的心把妈妈介绍给大家。A.turn轮次；B.chance改变；C.message信息；D.decision决定。故选A。54.考查名词。根据上文中的myteacherannouncedthatwewouldbehavingaformalmotherdaughtertea可知，参加茶会的都是“班上（class）”的女同学和她们的妈妈。A.team团队；B.company公司；C.family家；D.class班级。故选D。55.考查形容词。根据上文中的Iwassoproud!Iservedherteawithahappy,thankfulheart可知，能像其他同学一样和妈妈坐在一起参加茶会，这对于“我”来说“很重要（important）”。A.annoying讨厌的；B.important重要的；C.interesting有趣的；D.surprising奇怪的。故选B。56.考查动词。根据上文中的Thelookofloveinhereyes可知，妈妈理解我的心思。A.understood理解；B.accepted接受；C.agreed同意；D.remembered记住。故选A。57.考查名词。下文中的Iwouldalwaysbethereforthem是“我”对自己和孩子们许下的“诺言（promises）”。后文的“promise”亦是提示。A.choices选择；B.mistakes错误；C.efforts努力；D.promise允诺。故选D。58.考查形容词。根据下文中的intoday’sbusyworld可知，在如今这个忙碌的世界，遵守这样的诺言很“难（difficult）”。A.unfair不公平的；B.difficult困难的；C.false错误的；D.wise聪明的。故选B。59.考查名词。根据下文中的IjustrecallagainwhenMothercametotea可知，妈妈给“我”树立了一个“榜样（example）”。A.role角色；B.rule规则；C.lesson课程；D.example例子。故选D。60.考查形容词。根据下文中的excusestorest可知，这些借口是“没有说服力的（poor）”。A.awkward尴尬的；B.polite礼貌的；C.poor贫乏的，没有说服力的；D.meaningful有意义的。故选C。20.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Whenwetalkaboutawolf,wetendtodescribeitasakindfiercecreature．Butisitreallytruethatthewolfstandsfordevilandugliness?Haveyoureadthebook"TheWolfTotem''《狼图腾》byafamouswriterJiangRong,whichtellsthestoryoftherelationshipbetweenwolvesandhumanbeings?Haveyouever

36

thewolves'world?Ifyouhad,youwould__37

thewolves．Inthebook,wolvesareheroesonthelargegrassland．Theyknowmoreabout__38

thanhumans．Theycanattacklambswithoutdisturbingtheirmothers．Theyalsoknowhowto__39

fulluseoftheshapeoflandto__40

sheep．Ibelievethatifwolveswerehumans,theywouldbe__41

atfighting．

Thewolfisakindofspecialcreaturethatcandeeplyunderstand__42

．Eachwolfservesitsgroupwithitsheartandsoul．A__43

wolfhaslittlepower,butapackofwolves__44

nothing．Allthewolvesobeytherules．__45

theyaredefeated,theyrunawaytogether.Itistheirteamwork__46

makeswolvespowerful．

Thewolvesalsohavegreatself-preservationandwon't__47

toanyone．Thewriter,whowrotethebook"TheWolfTotem",__48

stoleaone-month-oldbabywolfandraiseditverycarefully．Tohis__49

,hefoundthelittlewolfstillwantedtogobackwith__50

wolves.Thelittlewolfbitthroughtheironchainthatlimitedit．Thewolfwas__51

andnevergaveupfighting__52

itsdeath．Itseemedthatthelittlewolfdiedasagloriousfighter.Iwasshockedbythiskindof__53

wolveswhichareoneofthemostrespectedcreatureonthe

earth．Iwanteveryonetolookatwolvesina__54

way．Theyareourteachers．Theyshowushowtosurviveand__55

thisnotsimplebutdangerousworld．Pleasehonorthewolves,pleasehonoralltheseheroesofnature!36．A．talkedabout

B．walkedinto

C．thoughtaboutD．caredfor37．A．hunt

B．watch

C．draw

D．admire38．A．survival

B．life

C．food

D．plant39．A．get

B．make

C．have

D．take40．A．trap

B．avoid

C．fight

D．discover41．A．considerate

B．imaginative

C．creative

D．expert42．A．process

B．lifestyle

C．teamwork

D．control43．A．brave

B．single

C．lonely

D．fair

44．A．fight

B．struggle

C．fail

D．fear45．A．Evenif

B．Asthough

C．Evenso

D．Asfor46．A．what

B．that

C．which

D．one47．A．turnin

B．breakin

C．takein

D．givein48．A．just

B．once

C．soon

D．only49．A．satisfaction

B．sorrow

C．disappointment

D．pleasure50．A．rest

B．theother

C．another

D．other51．A．willing

B．worried

C．proud

D．eager52．A．although

B．until

C．before

D．unless53．A．selflessness

B．self-confidence

C．self-protection

D．sell-respect54．A．different

B．curious

C．strange

D．humorous55．A．stepout

B．setup

C．succeedin

D．getinto参考答案：36-55

CDABA

/DCBDA

/BDBCD

/CBDAC略三、阅读理解21.AncientChinesefolkpaintingsandmanyotherartstyleshavebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,andarestillpractisedindifferentpartsofChina.Here'salookatfouruniqueChinesefolkartforms.ChineseOpera(戏剧)isthetraditionalformofChinesedrama.Accordingtoincompletestatistics,inChina'svariousethnicregionsthereareaboutmorethan360kindsofoperas.ThemostfamousonesincludePekingOpera,KunquOpera,YuejuOpera,YujuOpera,SichuanOpera,FujianOpera,Hebeiopera,HuangmeiOperaaridsoon,intotalmorethan50,amongwhichPekingOperaisthemostpopularinChina.ShadowPlay(皮影戏)datesbacktoWesternHanDynastyinShaanximorethan1,000yearsago.Themovingfigures,usuallycarvedoutfromleather,areoperatedbyfolkartists,accompaniedbymusicandsinging.Itistheworld'sfirstdubbed(配音的)motionpictureartform,thusconsideredthe"ancestor"ofmodernfilm.TodaythisartformisstillpopularinnorthernChina.Paper-cutting(剪纸)isoneofthemostpopulartraditionaldecorativeartsinChinawithalonghistory.Paper-cuttingcanbeseenacrossChinaandithasevendevelopedintodifferentlocalgenres(流派).Theyareusuallyusedtodecorategatesandwindowsduringfestivals.TheKitewasinventedbyChinesepeople.AccordingtolegendtheearliestkiteinChinawasawoodenbirdbyMoDiintheEasternZhouDynasty.LaterhisstudentLuBanimprovedthetechandusedbambooasmaterialtomakeakite.Today,variouskite-flyingactivitiescanbefoundindifferentregionsofChina.ShandongWeifangKiteFestivalisheldeveryyearandattractslotsofkiteloversandtravelers.36.WhichChineseOperaisthemostpopularinChina?A.PekingOpera. B.KunquOpera.C.YuejuOpera. D.YujuOpera.37.WhyisShadowPlayconsideredtheancestorofmodernfilm?A.Ithasahistoryofm