湖南省株洲市醴陵富里中学2022高三英语测试题含解析

湖南省株洲市醴陵富里中学2022高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itis___________thecustomers’needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChina.A.meeting

B.met

C.tohavemet

D.beingmet参考答案：A2.Amandahopestoliveasimplelife______shecanjustenjoyheractivitiesratherthanrushingtomeetthedeadline.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C3.Althoughhewasdisabled,hetriedtolead__________aspossible.A.sonormalalife

B.asnormalalifeC.asanormallife

D.soanormallife参考答案：B4.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI

forAfrica.

A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave

参考答案：

B解析：考查动词时态。由前句的现在完成时可以看出leave还没有发生，选B符合语境。5._________youareonholiday,youshouldenjoyleisuretimeandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork．A．Nowthat

B．Evenif

C．Ifonly

D．Asthough参考答案：A【答案】【解析】6.Thestudentmustbeworkingveryhard,________?A.doesn’the

B.mustn’the

C.needn’the

D.isn’the参考答案：19、【答案】D考查反义疑问句。根据前半句，情态动词表推测mustbeworkingveryhard，可知该动作正在进行，故反义疑问句用进行时的概念反问，故选D。

【解析】7.Lilycouldhavepassedthetest,butshe hardenough.AA.doesn'twork B.didn'tworkC.hasn'tWorked

D.hadn'tworked参考答案：B8.

Hewasingreatneedofmoney,sohe_____$5,000forhiscar.

A.paid

B.took

C.cost

D.spent参考答案：B9.—NeedIaccomplishallwehavesetouttodo?—Yes,you____;otherwiseyou____fired.A.need;wouldhavebeen B.may;needhavebeenC.can;mustn'thavebeen D.must;wouldbe参考答案：D10.ThegenerousdonationfromChinatothesufferersinthekillingIndianOceanQuake-tsunamihas__________theChinesepeople'sunselfishnessandinternationalism.A.letout

B.broughtout

C.givenout

D.takenout参考答案：B11.Hedidn’tphonemethen.Actuallyitwasafortnight____hegavemeasecondcall.A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：B12.--TheSmithsexpressedtheideaofmakingpeacewithus．--Ihavenodoubt

theyarehonest．Theyalwaysmeanwhattheysay．A．what

B．which

C．that

D．whether参考答案：C13..Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_____sharesherinterests.A.whoever

B.whomever

C.anyone

D.thosewho参考答案：A略14._______totrainhisdaughterinEnglish,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“_______,anEnglishteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”

A.Determined;wanted

B.Determined;wanting

C.Determine;wanted

D.Determining;wanting参考答案：A15.

Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin_____laterprovedanewcontinent.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B16.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

.

A.disappear

B.fall

C.fail

D.damage参考答案：C考查动词的用法。fail在这里表示“（健康状况、视力等）衰退”。B项有一定干扰性，fall一般指“下降”，而从wasbeginningto“逐渐”看，可以排除B项。17.TheAprilFools’traditionissaid______indiesixteenthcentury.A_tostart

B.tobestartingC.tobestartedD.tohavestarted参考答案：D18.Howcouldtheyreachanagreement？Somesaidonething，butothers________.A.other B.anotherC.theother D.others参考答案：B【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：他们怎么能达成一致意见呢？一些人说的是一件事，但其他人说的是另一件事。onething与another对应。故B选项正确。二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Anyhousewifewhowenttothenewsupermarketwishedtobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Thiswaswhatthe21justinsidetheentrance22.Itsaid:“Remember,23,oneofourcustomersgets24goods.THISMAYBEYOURLUCKYDAY!”ForquitealongtimeMrs.Edwards25,likemanyofher

26,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenever27hoping.The28inthekitchenwasfullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseher29buyingsomanythingsbutfailed.She30dreamedoftheDAYwhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldcomeuptoherandsay,“Madam,THISISYOURLUCKYDAY.Everythinginyour31doesn’tneedtobepaid!”OneFridayafternoonMrs.Edwardsshopped

32.Butshewasnottheluckycustomer.Nosoonerhadshejustputthethingsinsideher33thanshefoundthatshehadforgottento34tea.Shedashedbacktothe35,gotsometeaandwenttowardsthe36.Asshedidso,shesawthe37came.38hishandhesaid,“Iwantto39you.YouareourLUCKYCUSTOMERthisweek!Everythingyouhaveinyourbasket40!”

21.A.notice

B.report

C.board

D.newspaper

22.A.did

B.promised

C.made

D.agreed

23.A.everyday

B.everymonth

C.twiceaweek

D.onceaweek

24.A.excellent

B.free

C.extra

D.unexpected

25.A.waited

B.came

C.hoped

D.went

26.A.friends

B.neighbors

C.s

D.customers

27.A.gotridof

B.gotalongwith

C.gaveup

D.gaveout

28.A.counter

B.cushion

C.food

D.cupboard

29.A.against

B.for

C.with

D.about

30.A.often

B.always

C.usually

D.seldom

31.A.bill

B.hand

C.car

D.basket

32.A.anxiously

B.seriously

C.crazily

D.wonderfully

33.A.pockets

B.car

C.basket

D.house

34.A.buy

B.find

C.take

D.have

35.A.shop

B.counter

C.department

D.supermarket

36.A.door

B.entrance

C.cash-desk

D.shelves

37.A.secretary

B.policeman

C.manager

D.salesman

38.A.Puttingout

B.Holdingout

C.Shaking

D.Waving

39.A.congratulateB.tell

C.inform

D.thank

40.A.isyours

B.meansnothing

C.belongstoyou

D.costsnothing

参考答案：21-25ABDBC

26-30ACDAB

31-35DCBAD

36-40CCBAD20.LastSunday,Iwenttotheneighborhoodcaféwithmyfriend.Ontheway,I___21___anoldlady,whosecarthadbeenknockedoverandher___22___werescatteredacrossthepavement.Shewas___23___hergoods.Peoplepassingbywere___24___herasifshewereabeggar.I___25___Manythingswererunningthroughmymind.“Whatshouldwedo?”Iaskedmyfriendquietly.“It’snoneofourbusiness.___26___,youmaygetbothofusintotroubleand___27___itifyouhelp,”myfriendsaid___28___andthencontinuedtowalkahead.However,Ifeltgreat___29___forthispoorlady.“Shereallyneedshelp,”Isaidseriouslyandbeganto___30___thelady.Icautiously___31___besidethelady,helpingher.Icouldfeelpassersby___32___medoubtfully.IknewtheywerethinkingIwas___33___forhelpingherorthatIhadknockedoverhercardandthereforeIwasassistingheroutof___34___.“Thankyou,”shewhispered.“Youarewelcome,”Imurmured,offeringa___35___.Shealsosmiled.Afterallgoodswere___36___,sheslowlyrosetoherfeet.Shethankedmeagain,andcontinueddownthestreet.YetIknewthathersmileand___37___wouldalwaysbeimpressedonmymind.Atthatmoment,Ididn’tcareanymorewhatotherpeople___38___.IsmiledtomyselfbecausealthoughIhadhelpedthatladyinsucha___39___way,shehadhelpedmemorebyshowingmehowIcouldbe___40___intheworld.21.A.noticed

B.hit

C.heardabout

D.waitedfor22.A.carts

B.goods

C.foods

D.clothes23.A.donating

B.enjoying

C.collecting

D.providing24.A.serving

B.helping

C.scolding

D.avoiding25.A.shouted

B.hesitated

C.promised

D.ignored26.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Besides

D.Thus27.A.appreciate

B.mind

C.change

D.regret28.A.coldly

B.cheerfully

C.frequently

D.carefully29.A.honor

B.pity

C.pride

D.joy30.A.approach

B.observe

C.understand

D.leave31.A.calmeddown

B.kneltdown

C.gotoff

D.endedup32.A.eyeing

B.envying

C.admiring

D.supporting33.A.grateful

B.great

C.afraid

D.crazy34.A.duty

B.sadness

C.hate

D.control35.A.help

B.smile

C.job

D.suggestion36.A.usedup

B.soldout

C.pickedup

D.givenout37.A.mercy

B.appreciation

C.effort

D.wish38.A.faced

B.gave

C.wanted

D.thought39.A.long

B.hard

C.strange

D.small40.A.polite

B.fortunate

C.different

D.wealthy参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.C

37.B

38.D

39.D

40.C本文通过讲述作者帮助一位老妇人的故事，说明了这样一个道理，送人玫瑰，手有余香。21.A考查动词。根据whosecarthadbeenknockedoverandher___2___werescatteredacrossthepavement.可知我注意到了一位老妇人。noticed注意到，hit打击，heardabout听说，waitedfor等候。22.B考查名词。根据Shewas___3___hergoods.可知她的货物散落在人行道上。carts

手推车，goods货物，foods

食品，clothes衣服。23.C考查动词。她正在收集她的货物。donating捐赠，enjoying

享受，collecting收集，providing提供。24.D考查动词。路过的人都躲避她，好像她是一个乞丐。serving服务，helping

帮助，scolding责骂，avoiding躲避。25.B考查动词。由Manythingswererunningthroughmymind.“Whatshouldwedo?”Iaskedmyfriendquietly.可知我在犹豫。shouted大喊，hesitated犹豫，promised许诺，ignored忽略。26.C考查副词。此外，如果你帮助她，你可能会让我们俩陷入麻烦中并且会后悔。Therefore因此，However

然而，Besides此外，Thus因此。27.D考查动词。此外，如果你帮助她，你可能会让我们俩陷入麻烦中并且会后悔。appreciate

欣赏，mind介意，change改变，regret后悔。28.A考查副词。由andthencontinuedtowalkahead.可知我朋友冷淡地说。coldly冷淡地，cheerfully高高兴兴地，frequently频繁地，carefully小心地。29.B考查名词。我很同情这位可怜的老妇人。honor尊敬，pity

同情，pride自豪，joy快乐。30.A考查动词。我认真地说，并且开始靠近这位老妇人。approach靠近，observe观察，understand理解，leave离开。31.B考查动词短语。我小心地弯下膝盖。calmeddown平静下来，kneltdown弯下膝盖，gotoff下车，endedup结束。32.A考查动词。我能感觉到过路人疑惑地注视着我。eyeing注视，envying嫉妒，admiring

羡慕，supporting支持。33.D考查形容词。由forhelpingherorthatIhadknockedoverhercardandthereforeIwasassistingheroutof___14___.可知我知道他们认为我帮助她很疯狂。grateful感谢的，great伟大的，afraid害怕的，crazy疯狂的。34.A考查固定短语。由orthatIhadknockedoverhercard可知或者我帮她是出于责任。Outofduty出于责任，是固定短语。35.B考查动词。由Shealsosmiled.可知我向她微笑。help帮助，smile微笑，job工作，suggestion建议。36.C考查动词短语。由sheslowlyrosetoherfeet.Shethankedmeagain,andcontinueddownthestreet.可知所有的货物被捡起后。usedup用完，soldout卖光，pickedup捡起，givenout分发。37.B考查名词。然而我知道她的微笑和感激将永远留在我脑海中。mercy

仁慈，appreciation

感谢，effort努力，wish愿望。38.D考查动词。在那一时刻，我不再关心其他人的想法。faced

面对，gave给，wanted

想要，thought想。39.D考查形容词。我对自己微笑，因为尽管我以那么小的方式帮助了那位老妇人，但是她帮助我让我知道在这个世界上，我怎样与众不同。long

长的，hard

困难的，strange奇怪的，small小的。40.C考查形容词。我对自己微笑，因为尽管我以那么小的方式帮助了那位老妇人，但是她帮助我让我知道在这个世界上，我怎样与众不同。polite有礼貌的，fortunate

幸运的，different与众不同的，wealthy富有的。【名师点睛】1.上下文对照，捕捉关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。2.结合生活，利用常识解题。目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therevisionperiodis,arguably,themostdifficultpartofanyexamprocess.Theexamitself–usuallybetweenoneandthreehours.

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However,theknowledgethatitistheculminationoftheentireprocessshouldprovidesomecomfort.Awell-structuredrevisionplancanhelpyourevisewell.Belowaremytoptipsforcreatingawell-structuredandcomprehensiverevisionplan,whichwillprovidethebestchanceofsuccessinthesummer.1.

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Itoughttogowithoutsayingthatplanningyourrevisiontimetablemustbedonebeforeanythingelse,toensurethereisenoughtimeforcomprehensivecoverageofallsubjects.WithmostexamsstartingattheendofJune,therevisionplanshouldbeinplacebytheendofMarchatleast.2.Continualassessment

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Inordertochart(跟踪记录)yourdevelopmenteffectively,werecommendthatourstudentsattemptpracticepapersineachsubject,m