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浙江省宁波市慈溪云龙中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.____we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If
B.That
C.Whether
D.Where参考答案:C14.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?
—______
—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening? A.Sorry?
B.Excuseme. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.参考答案:A略3.Sorry,Igotabadcoldyesterday.Everytimeyouareabsent,you________anexcuse.A.takeup
B.giveup
C.sendup
D.makeup参考答案:D4.—Manystudentswon’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivitiestoday.—
.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.SowillI
B.SodoI
C.NeitherwillI参考答案:C句意:——今天许多学生不参加课外活动。——我也不参加,我们有许多家庭作业要做。根据Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo,可知这里想要表达……也不,所以选C。5.Althoughworkingmothersareverybusy,theystill______alotoftimetotheirchildren.
A.determine
B.devote
C.provide
D.spend参考答案:B试题分析:A.determine决定;B.devote奉献,付出;C.provide提供;D.spend花费,后加名词时和on搭配。句意:尽管职业母亲们很忙,她们仍然付出许多时间给孩子。devoteoneselftosth/sb“奉献,付出”,根据句意和搭配选B.6.Yououghttohaveputthemeatintherefrigerator.Now____terrible.A.itissmelt
B.itsmells
C.itissmelling
D.itisbeingsmelt参考答案:B略7.Hegaveusalotofhelpwhenwewereintrouble,butwehavenothingtogivehim________.A.indanger B.inneed
C.inreturn
D.infact参考答案:C解析考查介词短语。句意:当我处在困境中时,他给了我许多帮助,但是我没有什么要回报给他的。“给某人以回报”用inreturn。indanger处于危险中;inneed需要;infact实际上。
8.MostAmericanswishthegovernmenttotakeactions_____globalwarming.A.stopB.tostop
C.stopping
D.stopped参考答案:B略9.Tonywillneverforgetthedays_____________helivedinChinawithhisfriends,____________hasagreateffectonhislife.Athat;which
Bwhen;which
Cwhich;that
Dwhen;that参考答案:b略10.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Inordertokeepagoodshape,MsFredaison________dietandtakesYogaas________regularexercise.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.the;the参考答案:C略11.You'dbetterhaveafirstaidboxathandincaseofsomecommon________athome.A.hurt
B.damageC.wounds
D.injuries参考答案:Dsomecommoninjuries“平时的创伤”。12.—Heisanexcellentcook.
—_________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth—watering.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Oh,comeon
C.Youcan’tbeserious
D.Thatcouldn’tbebetter参考答案:A13.Shealwayscomestoourhelpwhenwegetintotrouble________sheisverybusy.A.since
B.once
C.evenif
D.sothat参考答案:C[句意:我们遇到困难时她总会来帮忙,即便她很忙。evenif意为“即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。]14.Itwasnotuntil1920_______Americanwomenhadthechancetovoteinnationalelections.A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:B15._________Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.
A.Eventhough
B.Unless
C.Aslongas
D.While参考答案:C16.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.
A.left
B.haveleft
C.hadleft
D.leave参考答案:C17.--Whydoyoulooksodisappointed?
--Mycellcan’twork.AndIwonderhowIcan____it.
A.dowith
B.workout
C.dealwith
D.handlewith参考答案:C18.Thediscoveryisbelievedtobehelpfultomakeagreat__________inthetreatmentofthedisease.A.effort
B.regulation
C.breakthrough
D.impression参考答案:C二、完型填空19.TheChangingFaceofHalloweenOctober31stisHalloweenwhenchildrenintheUKdressupasghostsandgo“trickortreat”.They1
theirneighborsandshowofftheircostumesand2
aregivensomegifts.
Ifachild
3
yourdooronHalloween,youshouldbereadywithtreats(usuallysweetsorchocolate)forthem.Ifyoudon't4
atreat,theymightplaya5
onyou,likesaying“Boo!”totrytoscareyouorplaysomeotherkindsof
6_joke.
Butpolicedepartmentsaroundthecountrysaythere’sbeena7riseinanti-socialbehaviorlinkedtothe
8
door-to-doorHalloweencalls.Apolicemansaid,“Ona(n)
9day,wereceive776callsbymeansofthe999system,butonthe31stofOctoberlastyear,thiswas10
1,388.”1.
A.frighten
B.visit
C.welcomeD.warn2.
A.byturn
B.inturn
C.toreturnD.inreturn3.A.knockson
B.breaksinto
C.comesto
D.waitsat4.A.handup
B.handout
C.handin
D.handover5.A.fun
B.trick
C.trap
D.face6.A.harmful
B.awful
C.harmless
D.valueless7.A.sharp
B.slight
C.heavy
D.slow8.A.modern
B.impolite
C.unfriendly
D.traditional9.A.normal
B.averageC.formal
D.common10.A.upto
B.changetoC.addedtoD.atmost参考答案:1-5BDADB
6-10CADBA主旨大意:每年在英国的万圣节这一天,孩子们都会打扮成鬼怪到邻居家去“索要”礼物,当然,这也会引起一些违法行为,警察对此忧心忡忡。不过今年却有了一次的好的变化的例子。1.B。具体语境中动词词义选择。visit有“拜访”的意思。从语境来看,孩子们到邻居家没有什么恶意,所以不能选frighten或warn。2.D。动词短语意义考查。inreturn意思是“回报,报酬”,此处指孩子们为邻居们带来乐趣的同时,又得到了“报酬或酬劳”。而inturn表示“反过来,依次,轮流”的意思。3.A。动词短语意义考查。knockon指“敲门拜访”一事;breakinto是贬义词,指“破门而入”,而waitat和cometo只指“等在门外”或“来到门口”。4.D。hand动词短语考查。handover指“递交出”礼物给孩子们。5.B。习惯搭配考查。playatrickon指“开某人的玩笑,捉弄某人”。6.C。形容词意义考查。此处仍然要考虑孩子们没有恶意的玩笑,所以要选harmless。7.A。上下文语境的考查。从下文的增长幅度来说,这儿的rise应该是很快的,所以选sharp,表示“增长迅速”。8.D。从上文来看,这儿的door-to-doorHalloweencalls指传统的“挨门挨户的拜访活动”。9.B。警察的调查与说明应该是平均值average,这样才具有说服力。10.A。副词和介词短语意义考查。Beupto指“达到某个数字”。20.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad
36
abeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom(样品间),and
37
hisfathercouldwell
38
it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow
39
hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.
40butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman
41
theboxandfoundalovelybook.
42
,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid,“43
allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”andrushedoutofthehouse,
44
thebookinhisstudy.Hedidn’tcontacthisfatherforawholeyear
45
onedayinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He
46
hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto
47
thehospital,hesawonthedeskthe
48
newbook,justashehadleftitone
49
ago.Heopeneditandbeganto
50
thepages.Suddenly,acarkey
51
fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadatag(标签)withthedealer’sname,the
52
dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad
53
.Onthetagwasthe
54
ofhisgraduation,andthe
55
–PAIDINFULL.36.A.expected
B.enjoyed
C.admired
D.owned37.A.finding
B.proving
C.deciding
D.knowing38.A.afford
B.offer
C.keep
D.like39.A.encouraged
B.comfortable
C.proud
D.moved40.A.Nervous
B.Serious
C.Careful
D.Curious41.A.packed
B.opened
C.pickedup
D.putaside42.A.Angrily
B.Eagerly
C.Calmly
D.Anxiously43.A.At
B.From
C.With
D.To44.A.tearing
B.putting
C.forgetting
D.leaving45.A.until
B.as
C.before
D.unless46.A.learned
B.realized
C.recognized
D.admitted47.A.getto
B.searchfor
C.turnto
D.leavefor48.A.much
B.still
C.hardly
D.quite49.A.year
B.month
C.week
D.day50.A.clean
B.read
C.turn
D.count51.A.lost
B.came
C.appeared
D.dropped52.A.old
B.same
C.special
D.new53.A.remembered
B.desired
C.found
D.met54.A.picture
B.place
C.date
D.sign55.A.words
B.information
C.messages
D.card参考答案:36-40CDACD
41-45BACDA
46-50BDBAC
51-55DBBCA三、阅读理解21.Nextmorning,therewasnowindandwewerehalfamilefromtheeasterncoastoftheisland.Althoughthesunshonebrightandhot,IhatedthethoughtofTreasureIsland,afraidofwhatwouldhappenthere.Gunsweregiventoallthehonestmen.Hunter,Joyce,andRedruthweretoldwhatwashappening,andwerelesssurprisedthanweexpectedthemtobe.Thenthecaptainwentondecktotalktothecrew.Theyallbecamehappieratonce.Ithinktheythoughttheywouldfindthetreasurelyingaroundonthebeach!Aftersometalk,sixmenstayedonboard,andtheothers,withSilver,gotintothesmallboats.Ithenhadthefirstofthemadideasthathelpedtosaveourlives.Ifsixmenwereleft,wecouldnottakecontroloftheship;andbecauseonlysixwereleft,thecaptain’smendidnotneedmyhelp.SoIquicklywentovertheship’ssideandintothenearestboat.Noonetookmuchnoticeofme,onlyonemansaying,“Isthatyou,Jim?”ButSilvercalledfromtheotherboat,wantingtoknowifitwasme.ThenIbegantoworryifIhaddonetherightthing.Thecrewsrowedtothebeachandourboatarrivedfirst.Irantowardsthetrees.Silverandtherestwereahundredmetresbehind,andIheardhimshouting,“Jim,Jim!”ButItooknonotice,pushingthroughtreesandbushes,andranuntilIcouldrunnolonger.IwaspleasedtoloseLongJohnandbegantoenjoylookingaroundthisstrangeisland.Icrossedwetgroundandcametoalong,openpieceofsand,thenwentontoaplacewherethetreeshadbranchesthatwerethickandclosetothesand.JustthenIhearddistantvoices,Silver’samongthem,andhidbehindatree.Throughtheleaves,IsawLongJohnSilverandanotherofthecrewtalkingtogether.“I’mwarningyoubecauseI’myourfriend,Tom,”Silverwassaying.“Silver,”saidTom.“You’reoldandyou’rehonest,orsomensay;andyou’vemoney,too,whichlotsofpoorseamenhaven’t.Andyou’rebrave.Whyletyourselfbeledawaywiththatkindofscoundrel?I’dratherdiethan—”Suddenly,therewasanoiseofdistantshouting,thenalonghorriblescream.Ihadfoundonehonestmanhere,andthatterrible,distantscreamtoldmeofanother.“John!”saidTom.“Whatwasthat?”“That?”repliedSilver.Hiseyesshonelikepiecesofbrokenglassinthesun.“That’llbeAlan.”“Alan!”criedpoorTom.“Anhonestandtrueseaman!JohnSilver,you’vebeenafriendofmine,butfornolonger.You’vekilledAlan,haveyou?Thenkillme,too,ifyoucan!”ThebravemanturnedhisbackonSilverandbegantowalkbacktothebeach.Withashout,Silverthrewhiscrutchthroughtheair.IthitpoorTombetweentheshoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry.46.Whydidallthemenbecomeexcitedwhentheygotclosetotheisland?A.Theweatherwasturningratherhot.B.Theycouldgethelpontheisland.C.Theycouldgohuntingwiththeguns.D.Hiddentreasureswouldbeuncovered.47.Jimdecidedtogointothesmallboatbecause______.A.hewouldratherstaywithSilvertogetherB.thecaptainandhismendidn’tlikehimC.hesenseddangeranddecidedtoescapeD.heknewwherethetreasurewaslying48.HowmanypersonsatleastdidSilverkillontheisland?A.One.
B.Two.C.Four.
D.Six.49.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A.JimwashappytobeontheislandB.SilvertreatedTomasatruefriendC.SilvergotalongwellwiththemenD.JimwitnessedoneofSilver’smurders50.WhatkindofpersonisSilverindeed?A.Honestandbrave.
B.Calmandexperienced.C.Trickyandcruel.
D.G
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