2021-2022学年福建省南平市新光中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年福建省南平市新光中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenwewereyoung,wewouldliketogotothecircustowatch__________pullingrabbitsoutofhats.A.executive B.foreman C.stevedore D.conjuror参考答案：D2.Beforegraduation,wehadgotalotofpractical_____bydoingapart-timejobinthefactoryanditwasreally______forallofus.A.experiences;greatexperience

B.experience;greatexperience

C.experiences;agreatexperience

D.experience;agreatexperience参考答案：D3.Thepresident,_______byhisguards,washeadingtowardstheconferenceroom.A.precede

B.preceding

C.preceded

D.precedes参考答案：C4.Alotofnewquestions_______atthemeeting.

A.cameon

B.cameout

C.cameup

D.cameback参考答案：C5.---Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?---No,________.A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure参考答案：B6.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.

A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though参考答案：A略4.Pleaseopenthewindow,______?

A.can’tyou

B.aren’tyou

C.doyou

D.willyou参考答案：D略8.Theskyisclear，soit’snot____________torainthisafternoon.A．false B．certainC．likely D．fortunate参考答案：C句意为：天空晴朗，所以今天下午不可能下雨。likely表示“可能的”，符合语境。其余三项：false假的；certain确定的；fortunate幸运的，均不符合语境。9.WhenCordenheardthegoodnews,he____outofbed,forgettingallabouthispaininthearm.A.leapt B.ran

C.stood D.drew参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词含义。句意：当Corden听到这个好消息，他从床上一跃而起，忘记了所有胳膊上的疼痛。A.leapt跳，跃；B.跑；C.站起来；D.拉起来。从下句忘记了胳膊上的疼痛，从床上一跃而起更符合语境。因此选A。10.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower参考答案：A11.27．Sarah，hurryup，I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto__________．

A．getchange

B．getchanging

C．gettochange

D．getchanged参考答案：D略12.It’snotsurprisingyou’retired.____.you____upuntil12o’clocklastnight.A.Atall;worked

B.Afterall;stayed

C.Afterall;put

D.Firstofall;turned参考答案：B13.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutaword．

A．mustn’tleave

B．shouldn’thaveleft

C．couldn’thaveleft

D．needn’tleave参考答案：B略14._______Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand_______EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the B./;/

C.The;/

D.The;the参考答案：A15.Isawthethiefclimb

thewallandrunaway．A．beneath

B．through

C．against

D．over参考答案：D16.---Doyoulikewatchingsoccergame?---______?Idon’tquitefollowyou.A.Pardon

B.What’swrong

C.What’sup

D.Whynot参考答案：A二、单词拼写17.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。71.Totheir

(失望),thetestresultwasn'tsatisfactory.72.Tomissuchaselflessmanthateveryone

(尊敬)him.73.Weareall

(疲惫不堪的)afterthelongtravel.74.

(幸运地)enough，hewasadmittedtoXi'anJiaotongUniversity.75.It'sbettertodrink

(开了的)water.76.Shespeaks

(流利的)andcorrectEnglish.77.Themotheralwayseducateshischildrenwith

(耐心).78.Ikeptinmindwhattheheadmastersaidatthegraduation

(仪式).79.Ourschool

(组织)apartyyesterdaytowelcomethenewstudents.80.It'sveryimportantformantokeepthe

(平衡)ofnature.参考答案：71.disappointment,72.respects,73.exhausted,74.Fortunately/Luckily,75.boiled,76.fluent,77.patience,78.ceremony,79.organized,80.balance

三、阅读理解18.PeopleoftenaskwhyIliveinGermanyandIneverreallyknowwhattosaybecausethereasonIcameisnotthereasonIstay.IcamebecauseIreceivedsomemoneyfromtheFulbrightAssociationtodotheresearchIcouldhavedoneintheUSA.Istaybecausemyhusbandloveshisjobdesigningsolarthermal(热量的)powerplants,ajobhecan’thaveintheUSA.There’reotherreasonsIstay,too.Likeapaidvacationforatleast28dayseachyear,plus14holidays,plusunlimitedsickdays.Orthegovernment-givenhealthinsurance.Thoughnotperfect,thishealthinsurancedoeswonderfulthingslikepayingforsending“mother’shelpers”tohomeswithnewbornsforatleasteighthoursaweek.ThoughIdon’thavekidsyet,Ireallylikethisidea.Evenbetter,IcouldstayhomeforuptothreeyearswitheachnewbornIhavewithoutfearoflosingmyjob.Icouldbepaid60%ofmysalaryforstayinghomethatfirstyearandmyhusbandandIcouldbothhave14weeksof100%paidleavefirstyear.TheseworkingconditionsaresoimportanttomethatIdon’tmindpayinghighertaxesthanIwouldintheUSA.Tome,qualityoflivingissomuchmoreimportantthanmoney.IlovethatIcanliveherewithoutowningacar.ThatIhaveabikelane(车道)justformeoneveryroadandthrougheveryparkinthecity.I’llbehonest.Ifmycountryofferedmesomeofthose,I’dbebackhomeatonce.ButnowhereisperfectandasIgrowolder,I’mlearningthatmuchoflifeisagive-and-take.Rightnow,Germany’sgivingmyhusbandareallynicejobthatcouldhelpchangehowwegetourenergy.Andwe’retakingeverychancetoenjoytheEuropeanstandardofliving.33.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.ShecametoGermanytofindajob. B.Sheisanewmother.C.Shedesignssolarthermalpowerplants. D.Shelovesherhusbandverymuch.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGermanyisNOTTRUE?A.TaxesarelowerthanthoseintheUSA.B.Itisveryconvenienttotravelbybike.C.Apersoncanhaveapaidvacationforatleast28dayseveryyear.D.Thegovernmentprovideshealthinsuranceforpeople.35.Ifthereareacouplewithanewborn,whatcantheybothenjoyinGermany?A.Beingpaidforemployingababysitter. B.Afullypaidleavefor14weeksfirstyear.C.Stayin