2021-2022学年河南省南阳市唐河县第五高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省南阳市唐河县第五高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The

class

__________

80

students

is

hard

to

manage.A

consisting

of

B

consists

of

C

making

up

of

D

made

up

参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定词组。bemadeupof=consistof译为“由......组成”可以直接做谓语动词；madeupof=consistingof可以直接用来做定语或状语,译为“由......组成”；makeup译为“组成,构成”。此处是现在分词作后置定语，故选A。2.It’s_______youdotodaythatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.which参考答案：A3.

Itisverylateandithasstartedtorain,sohe___it___whethershewillcomeasshepromised.A.felt;unsure

B.feel;unlikely

C.feels;uncertain

D.felt;unnecessary参考答案：C4.Hishappysmiletheimpressionthattheywerehappyandfriendly.

A.determined B.conveyed

C.shaped D.functioned参考答案：B5.It’scommonsensethatinsummerpeopleliketoseekshade

theairiscooler.A．inwhere B．inwhich C．where D．theplacewhere参考答案：C考查状语从句。where引导一个地点状语从句。6.Youknownursingis

awayoflife.A.asamuchjobas

B.asmuchajobasC.asjobamuchas

D.ajobasmuchas参考答案：B7..Ateacher’sjobisn’teasy___.

A.tobedon

B.todo

C.fordoing

D.ofdoing参考答案：B略8.Tomwasveryglad

toattendtheceremony.A.beingallowed

B.tohavebeenallowed

C.havingallowed

D.tohaveallowed参考答案：B9.Theuseofseveralsensesgivesthebrainmoreconnectionsandassociations,makingiteasier______informationlater,whichassistsmemoryandlearning.A.find

B.finding

C.found

D.tofind参考答案：D10.---Iwillmake______speechon______behalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A11.______ofstealinghisstudent’sideasandpublishingthem,theprofessorhasbeenfiredbytheuniversity.

A.Accused

B.Accusing

C.Toaccuse

D.Havingaccused参考答案：A12.–Mom,Iwillsendyouagiftforyourbirthday,____beyondyourimagination.--Oh,dear,thanks.A.which

B.what

C.theone

D.something参考答案：D13.ThesetwoEnglishwordsare__________inmeaning.

A.

controversial

B.

incredible

C.

confidential

D.

identical参考答案：D略14.----I_____togoforawalk.

----ButI____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellike

B.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlike

D.wouldlike;wouldlike参考答案：A15.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly_______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.

A.figureout

B.lookout

C.makeout

D.tryout参考答案：C16.Ateam,

twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.consistedof

D.tobeconsistedof参考答案：A二、短文改错17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。NowadaysinChina,eitherinthemorningorafterdinner,people,especiallyelderlywoman,willgatherinsquarestodancewithpopularmusic.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearealsoparticipatingthesquaredancenow.Therearemanyreasonsfortheirpopularity.Firstofall,Chinahasmadeagreatprogressinthesocialandeconomicdevelopmentinthepastdecades,andpeoplehadmoretimeandenergytoenjoytheirlife.Therefore,doingthesquaredanceisagoodwayforpeopletogetfit.However,dancersplayloudmusicandtakeuplotsofpublicplaces,wheremakesmanypeopleannoying.Itistimethatsquaredancersmakesomechange.参考答案：NowadaysinChina,eitherinthemorningorafterdinner,people,especiallyelderlywoman,willgatherinsquarestodancewithpopularmusic.Moreandmoreyoungwomen

topeoplearealsoparticipating∧thesquaredancenow.

inTherearemanyreasonsfortheirpopularity.Firstofall,Chinahasmadeagreat

its

去掉progressinthesocialandeconomicdevelopmentinthepastdecades,andpeoplehad

havemoretimeandenergytoenjoytheirlife.Therefore,doingthesquaredanceisagood

Moreover/Besideswayforpeopletogetfit.However,dancersplayloudmusicandtakeuplotsofpublicplaces,wheremakes

whichmanypeopleannoying.Itistimethatsquaredancers∧makesomechange.

annoyed

should/make---made三、阅读理解18.Goingonaroadtrip?TheSt.LouisArch,StatueofLibertyandGoldenGateBridgearenormaltouristsites.Butifyoupreferoffbeatdestinations,checkoutthefollowingroad-sideattractions.World’sLargestBallofPaintAlexandria,Ind.In1977,MichaelCarmichaelsetouttocreatethebiggestballofpaintanywhere.Startingwithabaseballasacenter,hepaintedlayerafterlayerofpaintdayafterday,yearafteryear.Theballweighsmorethan1,300pounds,withmorethan20,000coatsofpaint,whichisrecognizedbyGuinnessworldRecords.Visitorscanpainttheballthemselvesandbecomepartofhistory.TheMuseumofDirtBoston,Mass.ThemuseumistheideaofGlennJohanson.Labeled（贴标签）glassbottlescontainsuchtreasuresasdirtfromtheGreatWallofChina,aswellassandfromadesertinSaudiArabiaandOmahaBeachinFrance.Bestofall,thecostofseeingthismuseumisdirtcheap:It’sfree.MountHorebMustardMuseumMountHoreb,Wis.It’sheavenforhotdoglovers!Thismuseumclaims（宣称）tohaveworld’slargestcollectionofpreparedmustard(芥末).Itsmorethan4,100bottlesofspicescomefrom60nations,includingTurkeyandTibet.Visitorslearnthehistoryofmustard,fromhowit’smadetohowit’sadvertisedandsold.Themuseum’screator,BarryLevenson,lovesmustardsomuch,heevenputsitonicecream!PaperHouseRockport,Mass.SwedishimmigrantEllisStenmanwasmuchaheadofhistimein1922,whenhestartedtobuildatwo-roomhousealmostentirelyoutofnewspaper.Atthetime,peopledidn’tgivemuch—ifany—thoughttorecyclingpaper.Infact,“recycling”wasn’tevenaWordyet.Thehouseisframedwithwood,butthewallsaremadeof215layersofnewspaper.Inall,heusedabout100,000newspapers.34.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlined“offbeat”canbebestreplacedby“

”.A.great

B.foreign

C.historical

D.unusual35.Ifyouwanttoaddyourownworktowhatyouvisit,youmaychoose

.A.World’sLargestBallofPaint

B.TheMuseumofDirtC.MountHorebMustardMuseum

D.PaperHouse36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBarryLevenson?A.Nospicesbutmustardcanbefoundinhismuseum.B.Hetravelsaroundtheworldtocollectmustard.C.Inaway,heshowsmuchpreferenceformustard.D.Mustardisadvertisedandsoldinhismuseum.37.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Michaelmusthavethelargestballintheworld.B.Elliscouldbeseenasapioneerinhistime.C.LotsofhotdogloverswilltraveltoAlexandria.D.GlennmusthavepaidavisittoChina.参考答案：DACB19.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat“PK”meant.

“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl'singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.

ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.

Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking.

Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents'compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn'tunderstand.

“My‘GG'camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI'vegrownuptobea‘PLMM'.Ilovedto‘FB'withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM',”wentonecomposition.

“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”referstoPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald's.

SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.

IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,referringtoanuglylooking

male)is,youwillpossiblyber