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辽宁省沈阳市辽中第二中学2022年度高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sometimes___________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking;writing
B.spoken;writtenC.speaking;written
D.spoken;writing参考答案:B2.Thewildliferesearcherhadjust______suppliesatafeedingspotwhenhebecameawareofabearstandingjustabout20metersaway.neartheriverbank.A.paidoff B.showedoff C.droppedoff D.putoff参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这名野生动物研究人员刚刚在一个喂食点投放了一些食物,就在这时,他发现一只熊就站在离河岸大约20米远的地方。A.paidoff付清;见效
B.showedoff炫耀;C.droppedoff放下;下降;D.putoff推迟;阻止。根据句意故选C。3.Thebell___theendoftheperiodrang,___ourheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting
B.indicated;interruptingC.indicating;interrupted
D.indicated;interrupted参考答案:试题分析:考查分词用法。本题第一空的动词indicate与句子主语thebell构成逻辑上的主动关系,故使用现在分词在句做做定语修饰名词。第二空中的动词interrupt与句子主语也构成主动关系,故使用现在分词在句中做状语。句意:说明下课的铃声响了起来,打断了我们热烈的讨论。故A正确。考点:考查分词用法点评:分词做状语和定语是分词的主要用法。无论分词是做定语还状语,都要特别注意分词和名词的关系,如果构成主动关系就使用现在分词,如果构成被动关系就使用过去分词。4.It’sdifficulttoreachanagreementonapeacefulsolutiontothis
?
A.concept
B.connection
C.conflict
D.conclusion参考答案:C5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?
A.Itispossiblethathewillringmetonight.
B.Hewillprobablyringmetonight.
C.Heislikelytoringmetonight.
D.Heisprobabletoringmetonight.参考答案:D6.Wateristhemostwidelyusedresourcein______industry,andplays______majorroleinenergyproduction.
A.不填;a
B.the;a
C.an;不填
D.an;the参考答案:A略7.---AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?---_______I’vegotapresentforhim.A.Itdepends.
B.Don’tbother!C.Areyoukidding?
D.Definitely!参考答案:D【详解】考查情景交际。A.Itdepends.看情况;B.Don’tbother!别麻烦了;Areyoukidding?你在开玩笑吧?;D.Definitely!当然!句意:——你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会么?——当然!我为他准备了一份礼物!根据后面的“I’vegotapresentforhim.”可知这个人会去参加汤姆的生日聚会,故D项正确。8.Thehungryboykepthiseyes________onthecakeonthetableforquiteawhilebeforehefinallynoticedmypresence.
A.tofix
B.fixed
C.fixing
D.beingfixed参考答案:B略9.—Dofamousathletesandentertainers
suchhighsalaries?—Well,atleastIthinkscientistsshouldbepaidmore.A.tolerate
B.consult
C.deserve
D.survive参考答案:C10.---I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.
---
.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.Forgetit
C.Ireallyenvyyou
D.Ican'tagreemore参考答案:C11.EachmembercountryWTOmust___________itslawsandregulationsandcompeteontheprincipleoffairnessandcooperation.A.submitto
B.caterto
C.correspondto
D.
relateto参考答案:A12.Onfoggydays,youhavetodrivevery________ontheexpresswaytoavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly参考答案:A试题分析:考查副词:A.cautiously谨慎地,B.neatly整洁地,C.smoothly顺利地,D.properly适当地,句意:在有雾的天气,在高速公路上开车要小心,避免交通事故。选A。考点:考查副词13.---Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyturningontheheater.---______.A.Nevermind
B.Yes,Iwon’t
C.That’sright
D.Notintheleast
参考答案:D14.–Whichis_______moredevelopedcountry,theUnitedStatesorCanada?
–Theformerin_______way.A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the参考答案:C15.-Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?-“Noperson________smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”A.will
B.shallC.may
D.must参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词。—那边那个标志上说什么?—在这一区域,不准吸烟或携带点燃的雪茄、香烟或烟斗。A.will表意愿;B.shall用于第二、三人称,表示命令、警告、威胁、许可等;C.may表可能;D.must必须。故B选项正确。16.---Couldyougetthesematerialsphotocopiedplease?---__________.I’llbringthemtoyoutomorrow.A.Outofthequestion B.Mypleasure C.Noway D.Consideritdone参考答案:D17.—Excuseme,Sir,couldyoutellmehowtogototherailwaystation?
—Sorry,you’dbetterask,I’mafraid,_____isanative.
A.whom
B.who
C.whomever
D.whoever参考答案:D略18.Theexperienceofbeingteasedandbulliedmaystaywiththevictimsfor___lifeandcauseallkindsofsocialproblemsat_____laterage.A.a;a
B.\;a
C.the;\
D.\;the参考答案:B二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Eventhoughmyparentsweremarriedforwelloverfiftyyears,Istillfeltthattheystayedtogether“forthesakeofthechildren”.Ateighty-fiveyearsold,Dad
21
astroke.Whilehewasrecoveringinthehospital,Isawmyparents’
22
shinethroughlikeneverbefore.IwatchedDadreachhishandoutforMomto
23
.Inoticedhefirmlypulledhertowardhimforakissontheforehead.InmylifetimeIhadnever
24
theseoutwardsignsoflovebymyparents.
Gradually,Dad’shealth
25
andsoonafterhiseighty-eighthbirthdayhewashospitalized.
26
thenextfourmonths,hespentonlyafewdaysathome,inbetween
27
tothehospitalandnursinghomes.The
28
neverfoundoutexactlywhattheproblemwas,butweknewhistimeherewithuswas
29
.
MomwouldvisitDadfaithfullyeveryday,andsometimes
30
twiceaday.Ofcourse,she
31madesurehehadthecleanestlaundryandthetastiesttreats.WhileIwasatwork,Momtookthebustothe
32
toseehimintheafternoon.Shemadecertainthedoctors,nursesandstaff
33
himthefinestcare.EachdayhewouldreachouttoholdMom’shand.
Thenextday,MomandIbroughtanniversarycardsandflowersto
34
withDad.ThateveningMomandIwentoutfora(n)
35
,butspecialanniversarydinnerwithmywife.The
36
ofussatatthetableforfour—thefourthplace
37
Dad’slovingpresence.
38
MomandIarrivedatthehospitalthefollowingafternoon,Dad’snursestoppedusinthehallway.Hestood
39
infrontofthedoorandreachedouthishand,placingitonmyshoulder.Therewasnoneedforwords.WeknewDadwas
40
.MomheldDad’shandandgavehimonelastkiss,astheirloveshinedthrough.21.
A.treated B.encountered C.discovered D.suffered22.
A.love B.friendship C.thought D.confidence23.
A.clean B.adapt C.hold D.check24.
A.understood B.witnessed C.accompanied D.recognized25.
A.remained B.changed C.recovered D.failed26.
A.Beyond B.Among C.During D.Through27.
A.visits B.moments C.chances D.directions28.
A.parents B.brothers C.villagers D.doctors29.
A.turningup B.runningout C.buildingup D.passingon30.
A.still B.also C.even D.yet31.
A.always B.never C.occasionally D.sometimes32.
A.church B.kindergarten C.theatre D.hospital33.
A.promised B.offered C.requested D.presented34.
A.live B.work C.share D.play35.
A.simple B.expensive C.slight D.noble36.
A.two B.four C.five D.three37.
A.symbolizing B.declaring C.announcing D.confirming38.
A.Before B.Although C.When D.Until39.
A.nervously B.quietly C.loudly D.curiously40.
A.angry B.happy C.lucky D.gone参考答案:略20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。IhadtheprivilegetovisittheBridgeofForgivenessinPalawanduringthetimewhenIwasonthesummer’steam.Afterthelongandexcitingweek,wehadachanceto
21
theplacewherewewereassigned(指定).We
22
thenarrowhangingbridgemadeoftwobamboosandalongropewhichyoucanhold
23
foryourlifeasyoucrossit.Iwassoafraidof
24,especiallyhere,andIthinkmostofuswerenot
25
tocrossingsohighabridge
26,ourteamleadertoldusthatwemustcrossthisbridgeinordertoseethesplendidfallsthatlieoutontheother
27.“Asyoucrossthisbridge,thinkabout
28
difficult,butitispossible”.Manytimesinourlivesweface29thatwedon’texpect---brokenrelationships,betrayal(背叛)ofafriend,etc.,andallwecandois
30.ButInoticedthatlifemustgoon,andalltheburdensmustbe
31
throughforgiveness---forgivenessofyourselfandothers.Ididn’tunderstandmycousin
32
shetoldmeIshould
33
allthoseunfriendlyguyswith
34.ButasIgrowolder,Irealizethatlyinginthepast
35
andguiltwillnotservemewell.OnceIforgaveserious
36
,InoticedthatIcouldn’tforgetthembuteverytimeIrememberedthem,I
37.Thereaernomorepainsbroughtjustbythethoughtofthem.Afterall,lifeisgood
38
allthehardshipspainsanddifficulties,lifeteachesmetobe
39
infacingandadversity(逆境)whileatthesametimeitmakesme
40
tothosewhosuffer,Ifsomebodydoessomethingterribletome,Ihavetothinkbackthebridgeofforgiveness---difficultbutpossible.21.A、admire
B、recognize
C、explore
D、expose22.A、cameupon
B、setaside
C、builtup
D、brokedown23.A、conveniently
B、delightedly
C、tightly
D、relaxingly24.A、distance
B、heights
C、dangers
D、lengths25.A、devoted
B、limited
C、opposed
D、accustomed26.A、However
B、Therefore
C、Otherwise
D、Anyway27.A、side
B、hand
C、way
D、direction28.A、happiness
B、sorrow
C、forgiveness
D、entertainment29.A、strangers
B、environments
C、ceremonies
D、situations30.A、hope
B、fight
C、forget
D、sigh31.A、stopped
B、unloaded
C、added
D、charged32.A、when
B、until
C、unless
D、before33.A、ignore
B、tease
C、treat
D、value34.A、patience
B、kindness
C、courage
D、violence35.A、matters
B、hurts
C、counts
D、changes36.A、disadvantages
B、behavior
C、friends
D、offences37.A、ached
B、suffered
C、smiled
D、regretted38.A、Apartfrom
B、Ratherthan
C、Insteadof
D、Regardlessof39.A、strong
B、aggressive
C、inspired
D、aware40.A、considerate
B、merciful
C、grateful
D、sincere参考答案:21.C[解析]根据下文语境,要想欣赏到对岸壮观的瀑布,必须通过一座高峻的铁索桥。这是一个探险/冒险的过程,使用“explore”(探险,冒险,探索)更贴近语境。admire钦佩,赞美;欣赏,观赏。22.A[解析]辨析词组的含义。setaside把……放在一边;buildup使-.…·恢复体力,增强,扩大;breakdown分解,破裂,身体垮掉。句意表示“我们上了铁索桥”。23.C[解析]辨析副词的含义。conveniently方便地;delightedly兴高采烈地;relaxingly放松地。句意表示“你可以紧紧地抓着绳索”。24.B[解析]根据下文提示“tocrossingsohighabridge”,可知此处意为“我很恐高”。25.D[解析]beaccustomedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事。26.A[解析]however表示转折。therefore因此;otherwise否则,要不然;anyway无论如何,不管怎样。27.A[解析]ononeside在一边;ontheotherside在另一边。28.C[解析]上文桥的名字“TheBridgeofForgiveness”有提示;下文“forgivenessofyourselfandothers”也有提示。29.D[解析]在生活中,我们会遇到一些意想不到的情况。考查四个名词的含义。stranger陌生人;environment周围状况,自然环境;ceremony庆典;situation形势,情况,状况。30.D[解析]面对这些意想不到的情况,我们所能做的只能是叹息。31.B[解析]unloadtheburdens卸下重担。32.A[解析]根据下文语境“ButasIgrowolder,Irealizethat…”可知,此处表示“当时她告诉我的时候我不理解”。33.C[解析]“我”的表妹告诉“我”应该友善地对待那些不友好的人。34.B[解析]参看上题的解析。35.B[解析]“hurts”与“guilt”对应,表示“生活在过去的痛苦与自责当中对自己并不好”。36.D[解析]句意为“一旦我忘了那些冒犯我的行为,我注意到每次回想起它们的时候,我都会微笑”。37.C[解析]参看31题的解析。38.D[解析]考查连词词组的含义。Apartfrom…除……以外;ratherthan而不是……;insteadof代替。而不是……;regardlessof不管,不顾……。39.A[解析]句意为“不考虑这些困难与痛苦,生活教会了我在逆境中要坚强;同时它也使我对那些遭受苦难的人充满了慈悲、怜悯”。40.B[解析]considerate关心的,体贴的;merciful宽大的,慈悲的,仁慈的;grateful感谢的,感激的。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Theround—the—lockavailabilitythatcellphoneshavebroughttopeople'slivesmaybetakingatollonfamilylife,
anewstudysuggests.Thestudy,
whichfollowedmorethan1300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistentlyusedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreport
negative"spillover"betweenworkandhomelife-and,inturn,lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveractuallymeansthatthelinebetweenworkandhomebegantobecomeunclear,Worklifemayinvadehomelife-whenaparentistakingjob—relatedcallsathome,
forinstance–orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworktime.Forexample,achildmaycallMomatwork,tellingher"themicrowaveexploded",explainedNoelleChesley,anassistantprofessorofsocietyattheUniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukeeandtheauthorofthestudy.Theproblemwithcellphonesseemstobetheyareallowingforevermorespilloverbetweenworkandhome.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen,thestudyfound.Amongmen,consistentuseofmobilephonesseemednottoallowmoreworkissuestocree
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