动词和动词短语习题综合演练

动词和动词短语巩固练习一、单项选择-Excuseme,isthebookGoneWiththeWindbyMargaretMitchellavailablenow?—Sorry,butitsowellthatwedon'thaveanyinstore.A.sells B.issold C.hassold D.hasbeensoldInDavos,PremierLideliveredaspeechinwhichhethatpeacemustbetreasuredjustlikewetreasureoureyes.A.urged B.proved C.insistedD.stressedAswellasteachingsoccer'sbasicskillsandrules,theintroducedtextbookswillteamspiritandsenseofresponsibility.A.multiplyB.distinguishC.preserveD.developBusywiththeirbusiness,theyhadnotimetotheirwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.A.accelerateB.arrangeC.approveD.acknowledgeByapplyingthetheorytotheproblem,wecanbrushawaythedetailsansimplepatterns.A.releaseB.rejectC.revealD.replaceIpreferatablethatcanbewhennotusedsothatitmaysavealotofspace.A.clearedupB.foldedupC.fixed D.takenup—Peterisalwayscareless.—Don'tothers;thereisnoperfectperson.A.keeppacewithB.makesenseofC.findfaultwithD.takeadvantageofShedidn'trecognizethemanwhohitherbecauseshecouldonlyadarkshapemovingtowardsher.A.turnout B.makeout C.setout D.bringoutHemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewoundbeabletohislifewithsatisfaction.A.getawaywith B.makeupfor C.lookbackonD.putupwithThereisabeautifulChinesesongcalledICameOvertheOceantoSeeYou.WhynotdothatinrealityonthisValentinesDay?Keepyourplanasecretandsuddenly.A.showupB.cutin C.showoffD.cutdown二、完形填空阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。IhavesomanyfondmemoriesofoneThursdaynight.SinceIdidn,tcoachthatafternoon,Ihad_J_timetospendwiththekidsthatIdidn,t2have.IrememberJacebeingunderhislittleplaygym,hittingthetoys3themusicwouldplay.Thenhestarted4fromhisbacktohistummy（肚子）.Afterhewasonhistummyforalittlewhilehewouldget5andIwouldgoandturnhimover.Withinseconds,6,hewouldbebackonhistummy.He7thathecoulddoit,anditwasasthoughhejustcouldn,tget8.Aftersupperitwasbathtime-our9time.Iwillholdthe10ofthatlastbathforeverinmyheart.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadtakenhisbabybathtuboutofthetuband 11atoweldownforhimtolieonsothathecould12inthewater.Thesoundsofhisgiggles^咯笑）willforeverbethe13sound.Afterhisbath,Jacewassoreadytobe14andtogotosleep.Iputhimtobedathis15time.Acoupleofhourslater,Iwentto16Jacebeforegoingtobedmyself.Inoticedhewasalittle17,soIgothimupand18_him.IrememberbeinggladthathewaswetsoIhadthe19torockandcuddle（抱）him.Sowerockedforawhile20thenIputhimbacktobed.1.A.littleB.extraC.partD.busy2.A.actuallyB.reallyC.apparentlyD.normally3.A.incaseB.sothatC.solongasD.ifonly4.A.rollingoverB.jumpingupC.runningaroundD.washingover5.A.excitedB.disappointedC.frustratedD.tired6.A.thoughB.thereforeC.anyhowD.obviously7.A.hopedB.imaginedC.lovedD.suspected8.A.sleepB.enoughC.supportD.much9.A.spareB.specialC.formalD.favorite10.A.thoughtB.expectationC.guessD.memory11.A.movedB.laidC.tookD.rolled12.A.splashB.swimC.floatD.stand13.A.1argestB.noisiestC.sweetestD.longest14.A.nursedB.taughtC.fedD.cleaned15.A.earlyB.hatefulC.exactD.usual16.A.arguewithB.checkonC.communicatewithD.readwith17.A.sadB.excitedC.wetD.disappointed18.A.huggedB.heldC.changedD.encouraged19.A.timeB.excuseC.rightD.desire20.A.butB.soC.orD.and三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选择正确的答案。Overthelast30years,Bangkok,onceasmallfishingvillage,hastransformedintoarich,concrete,high-risecitythatitistoday.Thespreadingmetropolisanditspopulationof12millionnowproduces35percentofThailand'seconomicwealth.Asamagnetforforeigncompanies,Bangkokattractsmanyoverseasmanagersandbusinesspeoplefromdifferentfields,includingtourism,automobilesandelectronics.Thecity'spopulationofforeignersisinthehighhundredsofthousands,withtensofthousandsofJapanese,ChineseandwesternemployeesworkingalongsidehundredsofthousandsofBurmesewhomostlydounskilledjobsshunnedbyThais.Forthoseusedtothegoodlife,thevarietyandqualityofthecity'sfoodisakeyattraction,saysoneUSmanager,beforelistingmanyofhisfavoriteItalian,Mexicanand,ofcourse,Thairestaurants.MostofferqualitymealsforlessthanthecostofatakeawaysandwichinLondonGreatchoiceandvaluecanbefoundinBangkok'sotherattractions,too.Foroverseasbusinesspeoplewhoenjoyshoppinginluxuryandair-conditionedcomfort!Thecityhashundredsofmodernshoppingmalls.Someforeigners,however,preferthecharmsofChanukahMarket,whereanythingcanbeboughtatagoodpricebytheskilledbargainer.Whenthetimecomestotalkbusinessmanyoverseasbusinesspeopleprefertomoveoutofthemarketsandontothegolfcourse.Thailandhasthousandsofcourses,whichcanprovideawelcomebreakfromthebusyandnoisycitylife.Butmostbusinesspeoplegotothegolfcoursebecauseit,stheperfectplacetodiscussthenextbigdeal.Becauseofthefast-pacedlifesomeforeignbusinesspeopleseeBangkokasaplacetostayfortheshorttermratherthanalifetime.AustraliancomputersoftwaredesignerSarahHuangissevenmonthspregnantbutstillworkingfull-timeinherBangkokoffice.Shesays“thecityisdefinitelyaplaceIwanttostayforthenextfive,tenyears”.Nanniesandhomehelpareaffordable,buthighfeesforqualitysecondaryeducationhaveconvincedMs.HuangtoreturntoAustraliawhenherchildreacheshighschoolage.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,weknowthat.BangkokoffersmanyworkingopportunitiesforpeopleBangkokhasalwaysbeenarichThaicitymostforeignerscomingtoBangkokaretouristsBurmeseinBangkokmostlyworkforThaisTheunderlinedword“shunned”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.forgotten B.unwantedC.appreciatedD.rewardedWhatisthemainattractionofgolfforbusinesspeopleaccordingtothepassage?Itisthemostconvenientwayforthemtogetregularexercise.Itisagoodplaceinwhichtodiscussbusinessmatters.Itisagreatwaytoescapefromthenoiseandpollutionofthecity.Itgivesthemtheopportunitytomeetlocalpeopleinasocialsetting.SarahHuangsaysshe,lleventuallyleaveBangkokbecause.sheisgoingtohaveababyherworkinghoursaretoolongit'snoteasytofindsuitablehomehelptherethecostofagoodeducationthereistoohighThemainpurposeofthepassageisto.explainthereasonsforBangkok'srapideconomicgrowthoverthepast30yearspromotethemanyattractionsBangkokhastooffertouristsvisitingthecitydescribetheattractionsoflivinginBangkokforforeignbusinesspeoplecomparethelifestylesofBurmeseworkersandforeignbusinesspeopleinBangkok四、单句改错Ihopethatyoutwocouldcomeandvisitussometimessoon.TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirsttimevisittoanAmericanfamily.TheywereeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestion.However,therearestillsomecountriestherepeoplehaveshorterlives.…inotherplaceswhereyouarelimitedtoacertainnumber,ofwhichsomemaybenovels.6….inotherplacesyouarelimitedtoacertainnumber,ofthatsomemaybenovels.…andwhetheryoupaythecostofsendingapostcard,thelibrarianwillwritetoyou.Ialsoenjoyedtheeveningswhenwespenttogether.Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.IwentbacktogetDavidandhelpedhimtostoodup.CharlesandLindaMasondoallofthesethingsaswellasclimbedbuilding.Modernpeopleknowmoreabouthealth,havebetterfood,andtoliveinclearersurroundings.13.Goodhealthisperson,smostvaluablepossession.Asaresult,peopleinthemodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthanpeopleinthepast.Therefore,therearestillsomecountrieswherepeoplehaveshorterlives.五、语法填空Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but_J Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.2acar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,3_(wait)thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.Istartedwondering4Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof5(catch)bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand6certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing 7it.Muchlaterthatnight,the8questionofwhyI,dstoppedforthatlightcame9 tome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit,spartofacontract(合同)weallhavewitheachother.It,snotonlythelaw,butit,sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonor10:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I'mmorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofitthanbyanylawagainstit.ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus2(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipswewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered3(importance),butneedtohaveclearinourownminds4kindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor5 (keep)atarm'slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough-andthafsallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour6(friend)expectations.Ifonewantsmorefromthefriendshipthantheother,7ifthisisnottalkedabout,oneislikelyatlasttofellthathe,sholdingtheshortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperience8(include)ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams9(be)thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftheresignsofinterestandaction10return.六、书面表达假定你是李华，王平约你本周日一同参加同学黎明的十八岁生日聚会，但你有以下几件事情不明白，请用英语写给王平一封电子邮件进行询问。.地点及开始时间;.交通方式；.准备礼物；.安排及结束时间。注意：1.词数：100左右（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearWangPing，Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua答案与解析：一、单项选择A。解析：sellwell卖得好，主动表被动。句意：一打扰一下，现在有玛格丽特・米切尔的《乱世佳人》吗？一对不起，这本书销量太好了，我们店里现在没有。Dourge力劝；要求；prove证明；insist坚持；stress强调。在达沃斯论坛，李总理在报告中强调：我们必须像珍惜我们的眼睛一样珍惜和平。D。解析:A.multiply乘；B.distinguish区分，辨别；C.preserve保护；D.develop培养；句意：引进的教科书不仅教学生足球的基本技巧和规则，还将培养团队精神和责任感。B。解析：A.accelerate力口速；B.arrange安排；C.approve赞同；D.acknowledge承认；arrangetheirwedding,安排他们的婚礼。C。解析：句意：通过将这个理论应用于这个问题，我们能够可以刷掉一个细节以揭示简单的模式。Release释放；reject拒绝；reveal展示，揭示；replace代替。根据题意选C。B。句意：我喜欢不用的时候能够被折叠的桌子，它能节省许多空间。clearup清理，放晴，整理；foldup折叠；fixup安装；takeup占用。根据sothat的从句内容判断。故选B。Cokeeppacewith并驾齐驱；makesenseof搞清 的意思；findfaultwith挑剔；批评；takeadvantageof利用。句意：不要老是挑剔别人，没有完人。Bo句意：她没有认出打她的那个人是谁，因为她只能看清一个快速向她移动的暗影。turnout结果是；makeout看清，辨认出；setout出发；bringout吐出。故选B。Cogetawaywith侥幸逃脱；makeupfor弥补；100kbackon回首；putupwith忍受，容忍；句意：他下定决心享受吉他，积累尽可能多的快乐体验。当他退休时能够满意地回顾他的人生。Ao解析：showup出现，露面；cutin插嘴；showoff炫耀；cutdown砍伐。句意：中国有一首优美的歌曲，名叫《漂洋过海来看你》。为什么不试着把它在这个情人节变成现实呢？你可以秘密计划，然后在节日当天突然出现。二、完形填空Bo联系空前的SinceIdidn,tcoachthatafternoon可知，因为那个下午没有教练任务，因此有多余的时间陪孩子们。Do空前有Ididn,t,显然这里指“平时”，因此用normally。A,C有一定的干扰性，actually实际上；apparently显然地。B。空后的themusicwouldplay是hittingthetoys的目的，因此用sothat。incase以防；solongas只要；ifonly但愿。A。联系下文的Afterhewasonhistummyforalittlewhile可知，Jace在翻滚。C。从空后的Iwouldgoandturnhimover我们可以推断，在Jace趴在床上待一段时间后，他就感觉厌烦了，此时“我”走过去把Jace翻转过来。A。此空承接前文，在床上趴一段时间后，我”把Jace翻转过来，然而过一段时间，他又趴在那里。C。联系下文anditwasasthoughhejustcouldn,tget_8_(enough)可知，他喜欢这样做。B。从前文可知，在“我”把他翻转过来后，他又趴在那里，所以说，似乎他永不厌倦这样做。D。联系下文的Iwillholdthe10(memory)ofthatlastbathforeverinmyheart.可知，这是作者与Jace最喜欢的时间。D。联系全文可知，作者在回忆自己儿子的童年，再联系空后的inmyheart可知，作者认为这是最美好的回忆。B。联系空后的forhimtolieon可知，“我”在浴缸里面铺上了毛巾。A。空前有lieon，因此他可以躺在水中，溅起水。其他选项不是他躺在浴缸里做的事情。C。作者带着甜蜜美好的心情去回忆自己与Jace的过去，因此他的笑声是最甜美的笑声。A。联系下文可知，“我”要把他抱上床，因此在洗完澡后，Jace准备着让“我”照顾他。D。联系前文Aftersupperitwasbathtime可知，给他洗澡是每天晚饭后做的事情，因此在做完这些后，“我”会在平时的时间把他抱到床上，让他睡觉。B。联系下文“我”发现Jace身上有点湿可知，“我”来查看一下Jace。arguewith与……争起读书。论；communicatewith与 交流；readwith与起读书。C。下文有Irememberbeinggladthathewaswet，由此我们可以得至U提示。C。他身上湿了。再联系空前Igothimup,可知，“我”把他抱起来，给他换一下睡衣。B。联系空前的Irememberbeinggladthathewaswet可知，Jace身上湿了，成了"我"去摇动他、抱他的理由了。D。空前后为先后的动作。既不是因果关系，也不是转折关系。三、阅读理解本文是说明文阅读。主要介绍Bangkok公司对外国商人具有的巨大吸引力。A。通读文章前两段，并根据文章第二段的Asamagnetforforeigncompanies,Bangkokattractsmanyoverseasmanagersandbusinesspeoplefromdifferentfields,includingtourism!automobilesandelectronics可知Bangkok为人们提供了许多工作机会。故选A。B。A.forgotten忘记的；B.unwanted不需要的；C.appreciated欣赏，感激；D.rewarded奖赏。根据文章划线单词前的unskilled判断是不需要的。故选B。B。根据文章的倒数第二段Butmostbusinesspeoplegotothegolfcoursebecauseit'stheperfectplacetodiscussthenextbigdeal可知高尔夫球场成了人们谈生意的地方。故选B。D。根据文章最后一句话Nanniesandhomehelpareaffordable,buthighfeesforqualitysecondaryeducationhaveconvincedMs.HuangtoreturntoAustraliawhenherchildreacheshighschoolage.判断教育的费用太高是SarahHuang最后离开Bangkok的主要原因。故选D。C。通读全文，根据文章第四段的GreatchoiceandvaluecanbefoundinBangkok,sotherattractions,too可知该文主要描述了Bangkok,s对外国商人的吸引力。故选C。四、单句改错times改为time,sometime意为“某时"。去掉time,因first已含有“次”的意思。question改为questions,因其前有表示复数意义的修饰语lotsof。第二个there改为where,where在此引导定语从句。去掉where，inotherplaces在此为地点状语。that改为which，因介词后要用which来引导定语从句。whether改为if，表示"如果”时，不能用whethero去掉when或将when改为that，因这