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2020年中考英语热点话题阅读训练(有答案)一、完形填空Earlythisyear,ChineseactorRenJialunwontheheartsofaudiencesforhisroleasanancient“detective(侦探)”intheonlineshowUnderthePower(《锦衣之下》).NowhehastakenonaroleasaspyintheTVshowCicadaofAutumn《(秋蝉》),1startedtoaironMay4.Renhas2talentsandsidestohispersonalitythatmostpeoplemightnotknowabout.He3gentle,butheistough(坚强的)inside.Ashe4said,“Ifyouareaman,youshouldbearealman.”Thiscanbetracedback(追溯)tohischildhood.Hisfatherisamartialarts(武术)5.Hewasrequiredtobetoughandself-disciplined(自律的)whenhewasayoungboy.Aftershowingskillatplayingtabletennis,hestartedtoreceivetrainingat6andspenteveryevening6.Inhiswords,he“hadnochildhoodatall”.At9,he7theShandongprovincialtabletennisteam.However,severalinjuriesforcedhimto8thesportat16.Thiswasapersonalcrisis)危机)forhim.“Afterall,Ispent10yearsonit,”hesaid.Afterleavingtabletennis,heturnedtosinginganddancing.HewenttoSouthKoreaandjoinedaboyband.Forthreemonths,hedid9exceptsinganddance,eatandsleep.However,hisbandbrokeupin2014andhedecidedtocomebacktoChinatobeanactor.Rendoesn'tcomplain(抱怨)aboutthesechallenges.10,hehasacceptedthem.“Youngpeoplearesupposedtoworkhard,”hesaid.()1.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what()2.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others()3.A.soundsB.feelsC.looksD.smells()4.A.onceB.oneC.firstD.thefirst()5.A.teacherB.coachC.playerD.officer()6.A.practiseB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced()7.A.joinedB.joinedC.tookpartinD.hadbeenin()8.A.liftupB.pickupC.turnupD.giveup()9.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything()10.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.InsteadKeys:1-5ABCAB6-10CADBD二、阅读理解MontyRobertswasthesonofahorsetrainerwhowouldgofromfarmtofarmandranch(大牧场)toranch,traininghorses.Oneday,whilehewasstillinhighschool,Robertswasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeinthefuture.Thatnight,hewroteasevenpaperdescribinghisgoalofsomedayowningahorseranch.?Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandevendrewpicturesoftheranch.Heputagreatdealofheartintotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.?Twodayslater,hegothispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Confused,Robertswenttoseehisteacherafterclassandasked,“WhydidIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Youhavenoresources.Buyingahorseranchtakesalotofmoney.There'snowayyoucouldeverdoit.Changeit.”Robertswenthomeandthoughtlongandhard.Oneweeklater,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaid,“YoucankeeptheFandI'llkeepmydream.”Afterthat,Robertsworkedveryhard,littlebylittle,andmanyyearslaterhefinallyowneda200-acrehorseranch.Hesharedhisexperiencewithhisfriends.“IcouldsucceedbecauseIhadenoughgumption(勇气)nottogiveuponmydream.Don'tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat.”Choosetheanswer:()1.WhatwasMontyRoberts'dream?Tobeateacher.Toownahorseranch.TogetanAonhispaper.Tobeahorsetrainerjustlikehisfather.()2.RobertsgotanFonhispaperbecausetheteacherthought.hispaperdidn'thaveenoughdetailhedrewtoomuchinsteadofwritinghisdreamwasimpossibletoachievethepaperwaswrittenbysomeoneelse()3.WhatdidRobertsdoafterlisteningtotheteacher'sexplanation?Herefusedtogotoschoolforaweek.Hedecidedtorewritethepaper.Hemadenochangestothepaper.Heaskedforhisfriends'advice.()4.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?Don'tlookdownonpoorpeople.Chaseyourdreamsandnevergiveup.Getinspirationfromfailure.Onlychaserealisticdreams.Keys:1-4CCCB三、选词填空orwhichmuchfriendfishbeautycountryseestandrealIwenttoSingaporewhenIwas8yearsold.It'sabeautifulandclean1.Yourarelyseepeoplelitter2spit(吐痰).Thepeopleare3andpolite.Therearemanyattractions(景点)4inSingapore.Forexample,theMerlionfountain,5merges(合并)afishandalion,isaveryfamousattraction.TheMerlion'sbodysymbolizes(象征着)Singapore'shumble(简陋的)beginningsasa6village.Itshead7forSingapore'sname,Singapura,or“lioncity”inMalay.UniversalStudiosisanothermajorattractioninSingapore.Ilikedtheexcitingrollercoasters(过山车)the8.WealsotookarideonaFerriswheel摩天轮)atnight.Onit,wecouldseea9viewofthecity.ThereisaSweetHousewhichisalsoveryfamous.Itsellsmanydifferentkindsofcandy.Theytaste10good!Keys:1.country2.or3.friendly4.tosee5.which6.fishing7.stands8.most9.beautiful10.really四、任务型阅读Usually,mostjunior3studentswouldberunning,doingsit-upsorpush-upsontheplaygroundattheendofApril.Theywouldbepreparingfortheirupcomingphysicaleducation(PE)test.Thetestisimportantbecauseit'sworth30to40pointsontheseniorhighschoolentranceexam(中考).(A)Butduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,manyplaceslikeShanghaiandZhejianghavecanceledthetestthisyear.(B)许多学生和家长已经在讨论这种变化。“IfeelsorelievedthatIdon'tneedtorunan800-meterraceorskiprope(跳绳)inhotweather,”saidZhaoJiawen,15,astudentfromShanghai.Sinceshehasbeenstuckathome,Zhao'smomhasbeenmakingdelicioussnacks.Andshe'salwayssittinginfrontofthecomputertakingheronlineclassesandwatchingTVonthesofa.“Honestly,Ihaven'trunevenonceandhavegained(增加)someweight.Itwoulddrivemecrazytoreviewmylessonsandspendtimeexercisingatthesametime,”Zhaoadded.(C)forDengZirui,astudentfromHangzhou,Zhejiang,hiseffortsmightbewasted.Hehasbeenrunninginthemorninganddoing50push-upsathishomeeveryday.Hehasalsobeenclimbingstairstobuildhislegstrength.“It'snotfairforstudentswhohavepreparedcarefullyforthePEtestwhenit'scanceled.Mysonreallyworkedhardandwantedtogainsomeadvantagesinthecomingtest,”Deng'sfathersaid.ManystudentsarestillwaitingfortheMinistryofEducation'sspecific(具体的)instructionsregardingthePEtest.“Thisyear,wecanmakesomechangestomeetdifferentneeds,suchascancelinglong-distancerunning(D)(keep)studentssafe,”saidWangZongping,aprofessorattheNanjingUniversityofScienceandTechnology.“ButforChineseteenagers,thetestisareallygoodwaytoboost(增强)theirimmunity(免疫力),buildtheirconfidenceandkeephealthyhabits.”阅读文章,完成下列任务。1•
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