高中英语北师大版Unit17Laughter 学业分层测评6

学业分层测评(六)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Youwillsoonbeconvinced(convince)thatsheisright.2．Weweredesperatetosee(see)whetherthemethodwasworking.3．Youmayimaginetheirastonishment(astonish)atfindingtheroomempty.4．Joeisacknowledgedasthebestbasketballplayeroftheyear.5．Prisonerswereforbidden(forbid)toapproachthefence.6．IknownothingaboutitexceptwhatIhavereadinthepapers.7．Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackofconcentration.8．Hebecamemuchmorecautious(caution)aftertheaccident.9．Ihaveasweettoothandcan'tresisteating(eat)chocolateandicecream.10．Pleasekeepthewatchformewhile/whenIgoswimming.Ⅱ.完成句子1．除了忙的时候之外，他是愿意帮助人的。He'sreadytoofferhishelpexceptwhenhe'sbusy．2．我第一次见到他时，他正在读书。ThefirsttimeIsawhim，hewasreadingabook.3．他承认购买那东西是个错误之举。Heacknowledgedthatthepurchasehadbeenamistake.4．这场空袭造成数千人死亡。Thousandssuffereddeathasaresultofthebombattacks.【导学号：96750042】5．他因服用兴奋剂被罚停赛已有一年了。Hehasbeenforbiddenfromplayingforoneyearbecauseofhisusingexcitant.Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2023·福建四地六校高二上月考)IwentonlinetocheckifmypaywasinmybankmyamazementIdiscoveredthatnotonlyhadIbeenpaid,acompanyI'dneverworkedforhadalsopaidme!IknewI'dhavebeenbesidemyselfifmyownsalarywasnotinmyaccount,soItriedtogetthemoneybacktotherightsaidthandone.Thebankcouldn'thelpasitwasn'tabankhumanresourcesdepartmentatthecompanythatpaidmewasunabletohelpasIdidn'thaveenoughrangthebankIhadasympatheticcalloperatorwhogavemeaname，soIagainrangthecompany“Daniel”workedfor.IexpectedthebankwouldcontactmetoarrangetotakethemoneyfrommyaccountandrepayheardnothingforamonthandthemoneyremainedinmyaccountwhenDanielcalled，explaininghe'dtriedtogetbackhismoneybuthadbeenunsuccessfulasneitherthebanknorhiscompanyfeltitwastheirhadrungtoaskifIcouldspeaktothebank,butafterchattingforafewminuteswerealizedwecouldprobablyfixthisproblemourselves.WedecidedIwouldtakethemoneyfrommyaccountandhewouldpickitupfromtomybusyjobIwasunabletomeetDanielpersonallybutheleftmealovelybottleofwineinexchangeforwhatwasrightfullyneverhadanyintentionofkeepingDaniel'spaybutredtape(繁琐手续)madeitdifficulttodotherightallcamedowntotwopeoplebeingabletodowhatahugebankandalargecompanycouldn'tdo—admitamistakehasoccurredandfixit.【语篇解读】突然发现自己的账户打进了别人的工资，你会怎么办呢？文章作者通过自己辛苦的努力，最终把钱归还给了它的主人。1．Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthortowardstheextramoneyinhisbankaccount?A．Hedidn'tknowwhattodowithit.B．Hefeltluckytogetit.C．Hethoughtofkeepingitforhimself.D．Hewantedtoreturnittotherightperson.【解析】细节理解题。从句子“soItriedtogetthemoneybacktotherightperson”可以得出答案为D。【答案】D2．Theunderlinedphrase“besidemyself”(inParagraph1)probablymeans________．A．veryfortunate B．veryangryC．reallythankful D．atease【解析】词义猜测题。根据句子“ifmyownsalarywasnotinmyaccount”，再设身处地地想一下，可知答案为B。【答案】B3．Howwastheproblemsolvedintheend?A．TheauthorandDanielsolvedtheproblemthemselves.B．ItcostDanielalovelybottleofwinetogetbackhismoney.C．Theauthorgavethemoneybacktothecompany.D．Thecalloperatorofferedtosolvetheirproblem.【解析】细节理解题。从文章最后一段可以确定。【答案】A4．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________．A．thebankcouldsolvetheproblemsoonandeasilywiththeredtapeB．somelargeorganizationsusuallyhavetroublesomeofficialrulesC．Danieldidn'tknowtheerrorbeforehecontactedtheauthorD．thecompanygavethewrongaccounttothebank【解析】推理判断题。从文章最后一段倒数第二句话可以推出选项B的说法恰当。【答案】BBThepowerofhumorandlaugherisentertainusandmakeusfeel，aboveall,wehavediscoveredthathumorandlaughterarethebestrelievepain，reducestressandanxiety,andareanti­agingandlongevityfacilitators(促进者)．Theyareextremelynecessaryforhelpingustofindandmaintainabalancebetweenlifeand,theyareslippingawayfromhavebecomefartooonlyoneswhostillenjoyhumor,laughter,funandplaytothefullestareyoungtendtolaughanaverageof200timesaadults,however,itisatotallydifferentstory.Inthe1950speoplelaughedonaverage18timesa，weareluckyifweaveragebetween4­6timesaday.Asamatteroffact,arecentstudyfoundthatpeoplelaugh6moretimesinthepresenceofonepersonbut30moretimesinagroupofcangetachuckle(咯咯笑)fromjokesyougetontheInternet,butitisnotthesameasbellyjigglinglaughter(adeeplaugh)yougetwhenyouinteractwithothers.Socializing(交际)withfriendsandrelativeswasmuchlookedforward,thisisnolongerthefact,themajorityofpeoplecanhardlyfindtime,nordotheyhavetheinclinationtowardssocializingoutsideturntoelectronicmediasuchastelevision,computers,theInternet,videos,CDs,andaudioequipment,whichcanprovidethemwithinstantself­entertainmentatthepushofabutton.Theworkplacedoesnotfare(进展)muchtothepressurestoproducemoreinthesameorfewerhoursavailableandtocompete,forexample,inamanufacturingfieldwithcheaperlaborelsewhereintheworld,humorandlaughterintheworkplacehavegraduallyeroded(逐渐毁坏)away.Ihavedevelopedarealappreciation,perhapsclosertoastrongdesireforthepowerofhumorandencouragedmetowritemyfirstbooktitled“ThePowerofHumor”andsubsequentlymysecondbooktitled“KidsSaytheGoggonestThings”basedonthenaturalhumor,laughter,playandfunthatkidsexperienceandtheyfreelysharewithparents,grandparentsandteachers.Fromwritingabouthumorandlaughter,peoplestarttoaskmetospeakupfordate,Ihavedevelopedanumberofhumor－laughtertopicsthatIuseinmykeynoteareinvitedtosubscribetomyfreemonthlye­magazine“TheHumormeister'sForum”byclickingontheFreeHumorE­zinenavigationbuttononthewebsite.【语篇解读】文章介绍了作者认为幽默和笑声有助于健康。与他人互动得到笑的次数才会更多，也才会笑得更发自内心。但现在人们既没时间也没有在外面与他人社交的趋向。人们可通过点击幽默电子杂志上的导航按钮上作者的幽默论坛参与幽默话题互动从而获得更多的健康笑声。5．Accordingtotheauthor,laughterisleavinguspartlybecause________．A．thepaceofchangeinourlivesisbecomingfasterB．wefailtoreflectonfuntimesinourlivesC．wetreateverythinginaseriouswayD．humorofsituationsliesbeneath【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Wehavebecomefartooserious.”我们变得太严肃了。选项中只有C项“我们以一种很严肃的方式对待事物”符合语意。故选C。【答案】C6．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat________．A．researchershavemadeanewdiscoveryabouttheeffectoflaughterB．peoplelaughmoreheartilywhenspendingtimewithothersC．wecanentertainourselveswiththehelpoftheInternetD．gettingadeeplaughnowadaysisdifficult【解析】推理判断题。阅读第四段内容可知人们在聊天互动中笑的次数更多，更发自内心地笑。四选项中只有B项“人们在与其他人在一起时笑得更发自内心”。故选B。【答案】B7．Theunderlinedword“inclination”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans“________”．A．destination B．tendencyC．attitude D．approach【解析】猜测词义题。画线部分句意是“事实上，大多数人很难找到时间，他们也没有在外面成为社交家的倾向。”目的地；倾向，趋势；态度；方法；途径。故选B。【答案】B8．Whichofthefollowingarticlescanwemostprobablyfindin“TheHumormeister'sForum”？A．Thepowerofhonesty.B．Don'tbeyourownworstenemy.C．Livelifepurposefully:Therelationshipwithin.D．FunnyChristmasstoriestosharewithyourlovedones.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句内容可知作者的文章可在幽默电子杂志上找到，故只有D项符合。故选D。【答案】DⅣ.阅读填句(2023·广东揭阳一中高二第二次段考)CouldOrganizingYourHomeChangeYourLife?MarieKondoisanexpertonorganizingandisconsideredanexpertonclearingawayunusedorunnecessarythings,betterknownas,shedidwriteabookontheissue,whichiscalled“TheLife­ChangingMagicofTidyingUp”．__1__Ithassoldmorethan2millioncopies.MarieKondosayspeoplecanimprovetheirlivesbychangingthewaytheythinkaboutalltheirstuff—everythingfrombooks,documentsandphotographstoclothingandpersonalmementoes.“__2__”And“thisisprettygood，”writes.Thisisnotthefirsttimeanorganizingexperthaswrittenabookonbookssuggestwonderfulthingswillhappenwhenyouorganizeyourbooksaysthatifyouthrowout50thingsfromyourhome,youwillactuallyfindyourstillotherspromiseabetterjob,moremoneyandaperfectfamilyifyousimplyorganizethethingsthatfillyourtoldtheBusinessInsiderwebsitethatsomeofherclientshavelostweight.“Yourself­perceptionisimprovedbylivinginacleanandne