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海南省临高中学2023学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A Thisisatruestory.TristinSaghinenjoyedthemovieBlackHawkDownverymuch,whichisabouttheconflictinSomalia.Thebattlescenesandtheexcitingrescuesofpeoplewhoaredying,interestedhimgreatly. Therewasjustoneproblem:Tristinwasonly9yearsold,anditwasthoughtthatmoviewasnotforchildren.WhenhisparentscaughthimwatchingitonTV,theymadehimturnitoff,thoughhehadfinishedhishomeworkanditwasnotlate.Thenoneday,TristinandhisfamilywerevisitinghisgrandmotherinMesa,Arizona.Tristin’s20-year-oldsistergotoutofthehouseandfellinthebackyardpool.Realizingthelittlegirlwasmissing,thefamilyranoutside,onlytofindthegirlhadfallenintothewater. Pulledfromthepoolandplacedontheground,thechildwasn’tbreathing.Thefamilycalledtheambulance(救护车),butnooneknewhowtodofirstaid.Noone,thatis,exceptforTristin.AsceneinBlackHawkDowndescribesadoctorgivingfirstaid.Tristinrememberedit.Thenthe9-year-oldgavefirstaidtohissisteratonceandsavedherlife. Hisparentsdon’tstophimseeingthemovieshelikesanymore.Tristintaughthimselfhowtodofirstaidbuthehadneverthoughthecoulduseittosavehislittlesister’slife.Anyskillcanbeusedintime,soyoushouldalwayslearn.21.Accordingtothetext,TristinSaghin_____.A.wasnineyearsoldB.dislikedstudyingverymuchC.wasalwaysreadytohelpothersD.wasinterestedinwar22.WhydidTristinSaghin’sparentsorderhimtoturnofftheTV?()A.Theywantedhimtohelplookafterhissister.B.Heoftenspenttoomuchtimewatchingfilms.C.Hewasaskedtofinishhishomeworkfirst.D.Theythoughtthefilmwasnotgoodforchildren.23.HowwasTristin’ssistersaved?()A.Theambulancearrivedintime.B.Tristingavefirstaidtoher.C.Adoctorpassingbygaveahand.D.Herparentssenthertohospitalatonce.24.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextistoadvisereadersto_____.A.seemoremovies B.saveothersbravelyC.learnmoreskills D.dowhattheylikeBLettertoEditorofTVWeeklyDearSir/Madam,IreadAlisonBurnham'sreviewofWhenwewere12,andIdonotagreewithher.Ithoughttheprogrammewaswonderful—Ifoundtheoldnewspicturesreallyinteresting—theyhelpedtobringtolifethestoriesthepeopleweretelling.Theprogrammeremindsmeofmanythingsfrommyownchildhood.Forexample,onedaywhenIwasaboutfive,Iwasgoingtoschoolonthebusbymyself(thiswasthelate1960s).Mymotherhadgivenmeexactlytherightmoneyforareturnticket.Iheldoutmyhandwiththemoneyinit—onebigcoinontopofonelittlecoin.Thebusconductortookthebigtopcoinonlyandshegavemeaticket,butitwasapinkoneforasinglejourney.Ineededawhiteoneforareturnjourney,butIwastoofrightenedtosayanything.Whenschoolfinishedfortheday,Icouldn'tcatchthebushome—Ihadtowalk.Asagrown-up,wheneverI'vebeeninasituationwhereIneedtosaysomethingortakesomeaction,thisearlymemoryofmybusridecomesbacktome,andI'mabletotakecontrolofthesituation.Iwouldliketosaytothedirector,BretChrysler,carryonmakingthiskindofprogramme.ToomuchTVthesedaysisquizshowsandso-called"realityprogrammes".Iappreciatethehumanstorythatcanmakemelaughandcry.Yoursfaithfully,ChrisDaniels25.WhatisChrisDaniels'purposeofwritingthisletter?()A.Toexpresshisappreciation(认同)oftheprogramme.B.Toentertainotherreaderswitholdnewspictures.C.TopersuadeBretChryslertoturnawayfromquizshows.D.Tohavehisstorytoldontheprogramme.26.ChrisDanielstellsthestoryaboutthebusticketto___________.A.showhowtheprogrammemadehimthinkB.drawadirectresponsefromAlisonBurnhamC.describehowpainfulhisearlyexperiencewasD.teachthereadersofTVWeeklyalesson.27.Accordingtothepassage,ChrisDanielshadtowalkhomebecause_________.A.hemissedthebushomeB.hehadlosthisbusticketC.hedidn’tlikebigcrowdsD.hehadn’tgotareturnticket.28.WhatdoesChrisDanielsnowthinkabouthisexperienceonthebus?()A.Hewishesithadn’thappenedB.Heshouldhavebeenwelltreated.C.Heregretsgoingtoschoolalone.D.Heshouldhavetoldtheconductorthen..C IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(大牧场)inSanIsidro.Heletsmeusehishousetoholdeventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms. ThelasttimeIwastherehegreetedmebysaying,“IwanttotellyouwhyIletyouusemyhouse.Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofapoorhorsetrainerwhowouldgofromstable(马厩)tostable,farmtofarm,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy’shighschoolwascontinuallyinterrupted(打断).Onedayinthelastyearofhighschool,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtodowhenhegrewup. “Hewroteasevenpaperabouthisgoalofowningahorseranchingreatdetail.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintotheprojectandevendrewadetailedfloorplanforthedreamranch.Thenthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Buthegotalowmarkwithanotethatread,‘Seemeafterclass.’ “Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,‘WhydidIreceivealowmark?’” “Theteachersaid,‘Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.There’snowayyoucouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacheradded,‘Ifyouwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryourmark.’heshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportantdecisionforyou.’ “Finally,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hewrote,‘YoucankeepthelowmarkandI’llkeepmydream.’”29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMontyRoberts?()A.Hereceivedagoodeducation.B.Hewasborninapoorfamily.C.Heisraisingmoneyforthepoor.D.Heisahorsetrainerwhoownsabigranch.30.FromParagraph3,weknowMontyRoberts_____.A.wasjustadaydreamerB.decidedtofollowhisfather’sexampleC.hadagreatplanforhisfutureD.expectedtheteachertopraisehim31.TheteacherthoughtMontyRoberts’sdreamwas_____.A.strange B.impossible C.pleasant D.great 32.Fromtheendofthetext,wecaninferthatMontyRobertswasvery_____.A.careful B.clever C.determined D.activeD Theproblemofglobalwarminghascausedalotofpeopletotrytheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Unluckily,therearestillmanypeoplewhothinkitishardtogogreen.Infact,itisveryeasytobegreeninourdailylife. Youcanmakeagreatstartbylearningtorecycle(回收利用).Whilethislooksreallysimple,therearemanypeoplewhostillthrowglassbottlesintotheircommongarbage.Almostallcitiesofferarecyclingbin(垃圾箱)fortheseitems.Ifyouputthemintherecyclingbininsteadofthrowingthemaway,youwillbeonthepathtosavetheearth. Onegoodthingtorecycleisnewspaper.Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhojustputtheirnewspaperinthegarbagewhentheyfinishreadingit.Asweknow,therearemanyotherthingswecandowithanoldnewspaper.Forexample,wecanuseittocleanourwindows. Anotherthingthatcouldhelpyoutostarttolivegreenistobeginwalkingabitmore.Manypeoplethinknothingofgettingintheircaranddrivingonemiletogetdrinksatthelocalstore.Ifyouwalktothestore,notonlycanittakelesstime,becauseyouwon’thavetotrytofindaparkingplace,butyouwillbesavingmoneyongasandhelpingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifyouwishtosaveevenmoreongas,taketheopportunitytocarpool(拼车)eachtimeyoucan,whichhasbecomepopularinmanycountries. Therereallyaremanymeansbywhichpeoplecanstartlivinggreen.Theyonlyhavetomakesomechangesintheirlifestyletoimproveourenvironment.33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?()A.Totellreadersthatmanypeoplearelivinggreen.B.Toexpressworriesaboutglobalwarming.C.Toshowtheimportanceoflivinggreen.D.Toadvisepeopletolearntolivegreen.34.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()A.Carpoolingisnotallowedinsomecountries.B.Newspaperisbeingrecycledbysomepeople.C.Drivingcancausetroublesometimes.D.Manypeoplecan’trecycleglassbottlesproperly.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?()A.Whydoweneedtoliveagreenlife?B.GoinggreenismuchsimplerthanwethinkC.GlobalwarmingisbecomingworseD.Whatiscausingglobalwarming?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Todayisaperfectdaythatcanleaveyouwithgoodmemoriesyoumaysomedaysharewithyourfriends.Here’show: 36._____Youcanseeordosomethingamilliontimes,butyoucanonlyseeordoitforthefirsttimeonce.Asaresult,firsttimeexperiencesusuallyleaveadeepmarkinourmindsfortherestofourlives.Sotrytoexperiencesomethingdifferentandyou’llhavemorememories! Workonsomethingthat’sgreattoyou.37._____Lifeisshort.Todayisthedaytotakeaction. Smileandnoticewhat’sright.Everythingthathappensinlifeisneithergoodnorbad.38._____Andnomatterhowitturnsout,italwaysendsupjustthewayitshould.Eitheryousucceedoryoulearnsomething. Betruetoyourself.Theonlyshoesyoucanwearareyourown.Ifyouaren’tbeingyourself,youaren’ttrulyliving.39._____ Makeanewfriend.Peopleareinterestingcreatures(生物),andnotwopeopleareexactlyalike.40._____Findoutwhatmakesthemdifferent.They’lllikelyopenyoureyestowonderfulideas.Andyouneverknow,theyjustmightchangeyourlife. Bepresent.Beherenow.Remember,rightnowistheonlydearmomenttoyou.Rightnowislife.Don’tmissit.A.Trysomethingnew.B.Learnanewskill.C.Andinfact,you’reonlyexisting.D.Itjustdependsonyouropinion.E.Someetsomeonenewtoday.F.Makeyourselfbusywithsomethingmeaningful.G.Paycloseattentiontowhatyou’redoing.第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parentscanbeagreatexamplefortheirchildren.Amanalwaysstandsoutondifferentcornersofourcity,41.Ioftendon’thavemuchextrato42him.43,manytimesmymomiswithmeandshealwayshandshimsomemoney,whichmakesmefeel44. Lastnight,Iwasonmywaytothestoretoget45whenIsawtheman.Mydaughterandherfriendwereinthe46.Weallfelt47thatthismanwasstandingoutinthecold,wetweather. Manypeoplemakecomments(评论)thatheshouldbeableto48.Ithinkhemaynothaveanaddresstohuntforajob.Eitherway,Idon’tfeelitismyplaceto49.Idecidedtohelpthisman,50Iwantedtoshowthegirlsthe51ofhelpingothers,andnot52whethertheywerereallystrugglingornot.Sinceheisstandingoutondifferentcornersalldayandnight,nomatterwhatthe53,hemustreally54thehelp. Soweleftourcarandgavehimsomemoney.ThegirlsandIwerestill55thathewouldbecold,standingoutinthisbadweather.Sowegothimahotchocolateandahothamburger.Hewasvery56tousforourhelp. Allofusleftwithsmiles,57me!Because,aswewere58,thegirlswereplanningwaystheycould59moneytohelphimandotherslikehim. Itwasthe60tripIhaveevermadetogetmilk!41.A.begging B.smiling C.playing D.singing42.A.teach B.help C.visit D.describe43. A.Therefore B.Anyway C.However D.Besides44.A.embarrassedB.pleased C.disappointed D.angry45.A.chocolate B.hamburger C.bread D.milk46.A.store B.car C.street D.school47.A.strange B.doubtful C.terrible D.poor48.A.speak B.work C.walk D.come49. A.park B.live C.sit D.judge50.A.because B.though C.if D.unless51. A.guidance B.difficultyC.difference D.importance52. A.understanding B.explaining C.worrying D.believing53.A.weather B.cost C.attitude D.age54. A.doubt B.need C.refuse D.remember55. A.concerned B.curious C.astonished D.puzzled56. A.patient B.polite C.kind D.grateful57.A.except B.only C.probably D.especially58. A.runningaway B.drivingaway C.comingup D.standingup59.A.raise B.spend C.receive D.pay60.A.fastest B.busiest C.best D.shortest第四部分语法填空,根据语境或所给单词,在空格中填入适当的内容,不超过3个词(每空分,共15分)TheAmberRoombelongs1.thesevenwondersoftheworld.ItwasoriginallydesignedforthepalaceofFrederickI.Ittookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyearstofinishit.Everyonethought2.(high)ofitsstyleanddesign.Severaltonsofamberaswellasgoldandjewelswereusedtomakeit,sonowonderitis3.alotofmoney.Butlater,thenextkinggaveitasagifttotheRussianpeople,whogavePrussiaatroopoftheirbestsoldiersin(turn).Unfortunately,duringWorldWarII,theNaziGermanywasalso5._______warwithRussia.In1941,GermanyinvadedRussiabysurprise,andtheRussianshadnotime(remove)anythingfromtheAmberRoom.WhentheNazissawtheroom,therewasnothattheylikeditsomuchthatthey(take)itapartandputitonatrainto第五部分:写作第一节:短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。TheOlympicGamesisagreatinternationalsportsfestival,thatalmosteverynationsendteamsofselectedathletestotakepartin.BoththeSummerorWinterOlympicGamestakeplaceeveryfouryears.In2023,the29thOlympicGameswasheldinBeijing.ItwasthethreetimethattheSummerOlympicGameshavetakenplaceinAsia.Athletefromallovertheworldwerecompetedin28sportsand302events.TheChineseteamwon51goldmedals,rankedfirstofallthecompetingcountries.WeChinesemanagedtomakethe29thOlympicGamesbestever.ThefriendlypeopleandbeautifulsceneryofChinaleftadeepimpressionforathletesandsportsfansfromallovertheworld.第二节书面表达下面是你班同学对是否参加志愿者工作进行了一次讨论,讨论结果如下表,请根据表中内容写一篇短文,最后阐述你自己的观点。70%的同学赞成参加志愿者工作为社会作贡献,帮助别人是一件很有意义的事情,志愿者工作会带来很多好处,会为今后的工作积累技能和经验,可以增强自信心、自觉意识和培养良好的交际能力和领导才能。30%的同学不赞成参加志愿者工作无报酬,浪费时间,耽误学习你自己的观点……注:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3.参考词汇:耽误学习affect
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