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能基础培系统设计的内主要参考规GB50015-2003 Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础能基础培家用热水需求 1住宅有自备热水供应和沐浴设备2每人每3494 5 6摘自：GB50015-2003 Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allalsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培各 照fN888Hha：水平面年平均日辐照量 Hlt：当地纬度倾角平面总辐照量，MJ/(m2.a)Ta：年平均环境温：水平面年总辐照量 Hla：当Sy：年平均每日的日照小时数 地纬度倾角平面年平均日辐照亮 f：年能保证率推荐范 N：回收年限允许值 Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培 能保I≥II5400~III4200~IV Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培集热器面积的1估算法：用于系统面积小，要求不严或客户需要大致了解基本情况2计算法：一般用于设计要求比较严格，特别是通过设计院来进行设 6Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitation6editingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培估算100L1DHW加热：1m21m2集热器最低1KW热负荷=100-平板集热器不同季节的产水量夏季:100-冬 -7Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Alleditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyalsoregardinganydisposalexploitation能基本培典型城市集热器产水量（全年平均,FCC220-2V核算地当地纬度斜面日平均辐照日效率日产热L/1.94m2(L/块沈...长杭太济西郑广海. Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty步骤常用参数,确定常用参数,热水计算e.g40*40.24L/S;淋浴器5.每100升水由1KW电加热0.24L/S;淋浴器5.每100升水由1KW电加热加热温度30度所需时间：3.2容积：最小：1.2*最大：.*用水集热器可提供水量：每天每平米（毛积）在温升30oC时，加热热水;选 容积为 ），e.g200/60=3.3m2，并需要选择3.3/2.09=1.6块，选择2块。 9Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitation9editingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培基本参 人(2)用 (热 )qr,每人每日用热 以热水计算，取L/人·d

Qhk

mqrctrtLQr设计(1)设计小时耗热

1.163(t

t

):

Q

1.163设计小时热水

qrh：即为集热系统循环泵的qx:该流量即为热水供水系统泵流量

Uo

qr0.2Ng·T

(4)热水供水管的设计秒流量 ：最大用水时卫生器，查《建筑给水排水设计规范》(GB50015－2003)水管的设计秒流量Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培 对能热水系统，由于受自然条件辐射一天之内随时间变化)不可能全天24小时满足设、能集热系统功率和用户用水量之间的关系对于全天24小时供热水的系统：设计容量V=3~4.5*设计小时用水量qx容积式热交换加热面 Cr容积式热交换器按系统最不利工况， 能系统 工作时的条件确定 q.k.贮水容容积式热交换器保证系统用户45min设计小时耗热Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Alleditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyalsoregardinganydisposalexploitation能基础培集热器面积计算公式 QwCw(t ti) J Actend:储内水的终止温度（用水温度),Cw水的定压比热容，4.18KJ/（㎏·oCJ：年平均或月平均日辐照量，KJf：能保证率，无量纲，30-80%，根据用途选ηcd：集热器全日月均或年均集热效率，可取 ~注意：该计算结果是以集热器按正南方向、当地纬度倾斜角度计算，如果偏离需要进行修Thermotechnology Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培朝向、倾斜角东南西 Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allalsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培 集热器阵列流量确定：按每块集热器50L/h流量计 能防冻液的压力损失：45：55防冻液，其压降按1.2倍水压降计算，在40：60防冻液，其压按照1.3倍水压降计算 水作为循环介质仅可在室外温度不会低于5oC地方 自动补水系统使用在能系 PH:7.5-1001500氯化物含量30如果不能保证上述条件，博世建议使用防冻液作为循环介质，例如使用45%：55% SolarFluidWTF10(10Literscan) SolarFluidWTF25”(25Literscan) Internal|TTCB/MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培计算机模拟软Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培计算机模拟设Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培计算机模Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培计算机模Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培能热水工程数据 Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyInternal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培隔膜式膨胀 Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培系统压 系统最大压力（取决于设备的使

(6 安全阀

((0,9bar

(5,4 系统冷却状态下的压 (1,9-2,2-0,3

系统的静压（取决于高度差

+0,7

pV膨胀罐Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培隔膜式膨胀罐容积计影响因系统内容积总量计算 = ·n+V

膨胀系数n=0,085

D(p-p

VD=pe=pSV·0,9pe=pSV–0,2barbeiSVp0=0,1hstat+0,7bar,abermind.1,5bar( pVp00,3bar,abermind1,5bar降温罐Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培商业系统膨胀罐VA.(VA+VD+VR

.(pe- >1,6

计算参数Vn,min膨胀罐最小容积lVA系统循环液体量ln液体膨胀系数 集热器内溶液量（蒸发量 =(V.n+ +V

n,

单个集热器灌液量 高于回水管道 能管道内溶液Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培膨胀罐工作空载 冷态 热态Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基粗培系统安全组 能基础培家 能系统组

1、集热2、集热器温度传3、排气装4、过载保5、管路和保温6 能工作7、止回8、冷水止落9、循环10、控制 系导热介12、安全13、接收14、膨胀15、控制线16 温度传感1718、导热盘19、恒温调Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培系统组件、安全、重力止回如果的温度比集热器的温度高，则热水从流向集热器的反循环可能会产生，因此而被冷却（特别是在夜晚，与Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培系统组件、安全安全阀(6 Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培放气阀(附件 注意Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培设计，安装，组洗浴用水混水阀（选件热水温度可在30-65oC之间调注意TInternal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培安全故障没有安装热水 Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培安全管道热绝Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培系统组件、安全、 防冻Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培安全，故障错误！使用不经允许的能传热介 Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培安全，故障能循环中存在造成系统能产热量减 Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培

在灌液结束 FCC- FKS-Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培传感器安装 Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培设计，安装，组系统冲洗灌液注Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培系统组件、安全不要在阳光直晒时，向系统内充（Temp<注Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培能与建 能基础培镶嵌Internal|TT/STR|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductiondistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培Internal| -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012Allrights alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationreproductioneditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialpropertyrights能基础培BuildingInSight=Outofn能基础培BuildingInternal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培Volume:China-Multi-family,total90m2Connectiontodistrict6m3HotVolume:China-Multi-family,total240Connectiontodistrict14m3HotInternal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培Volume:China-能基础培漂顶Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培不同屋面安装Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheeventofapplicationsforindustrialproperty能基础培建筑外立面 能表面， 立面Internal -MKT1|9/1/2012|©RobertBoschGmbH2012All alsoregardinganydisposalexploitationeditingdistributionaswellasintheevent