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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Ritacan’thearanything,right?—Yes.Shebecameattheageoffive.A.deaf B.blind C.upset2、Istudyfivedays____________weekandonSundaysIoftenplay____________football.A./;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;/3、---Whenwillcarracebegin---I'mnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternextA.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the4、—_________interestingthestoryis!—Yes.Ihavereadittwice.A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howthe5、-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?-________.Becausefarmersneedrainverymuch.A.IthinksoB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidsoD.Iagree6、Suepractises______theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing7、Theaccidenthappened____thenightofMarch12.A.on B.from C.in8、I_______alotinthisschoolinthepastfewyears.Wordscan’texpressmythankstoallofmyteachersandfriendshere.A.improved B.haveimproved C.wouldimprove9、________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingtoday.A.WhatgoodB.WhatterribleC.Howterrible10、Theweatherisreally________/faɪn/thesedays.A.fun B.fine C.from D.factⅡ.完形填空11、Thewintervacationiscoming.Howdoyoumakeyourvacation1fromyourschoollife?Hereissome2foryou.Maybeitcanhelpyoulearnwhileyouhavefun!Youcangotovisit3.Thereyoucanseealotofinterestingandvaluablethings,suchasworksofartorhistoricalitems.Thatwillhelpyoulearnmorehistory4yourcountry.Readinginthe5isalsoagoodchoice.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksthere.YoucanreadlotsofEnglishstorybooks.Itis6foryourEnglishlearning.Travelingwithyour7isalsoexciting!Also,youcandomanyoutdooractivities,suchasclimbingthemountain,goingtothebeach.Butyoushouldalwaystellyourparents8doinganyofthesethings.Itisagoodideatomakeavacationbook.Youcanwrite9inthevacationbook:whatyouwanttodoforyourvacationandwhatyouseeduringyourvacation.Youcanalsodrawsomethingyoulikemostonyourvacationtomakeitmoreinteresting.Whenanewtermbegins,youcan10itwithyoutoshareyourexperiencewithyourfriends.1.A.sameB.differentC.easyD.hard2.A.reasonB.adviceC.answerD.problem3.A.storesB.hospitalsC.museumsD.places4.A.onB.aboutC.inD.at5.A.homeB.libraryC.schoolD.shop6.A.helpfulB.badC.easyD.difficult7.A.friendsB.parentsC.motherD.father8.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.because9.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.anotherthing10.A.bringB.takeC.talkD.tellⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WritedownyourwishontheWishTree.Andtellthetreewhatyou’lldoforothersifyourwishcomestrue.Whoknows?Thetreemaydomagicforyou!Ihopemygrandpawillgetwellquickly.Ifhecanleavethehospitalandcomehome,Iwillgiveawayallmypocketmoneytothehospital.byGrace
Iwishmymomanddadwouldbenicetoeachotherandgettogetheragain.Ifthathappens,Iwillhelpchildrencrossthestreeteveryday.byHank
Iwanttobecomeapopularmoviestar.MakemywishcometrueandIwillsavetimetoteachmyfanshowtolookyounger.byWilly
IfIcanturnintoasmartandbeautifulgirl,Iwillshareallmyclotheswithmysisters.byNina
1.Fromtheabovereading,weknowGracehopes_____.A.hergrandmawillleavethehospital.B.hergrandpawillgetwellsoon.C.herparentswillcomehomequickly.D.shecandowellintheexam2.Gracewill____ifherdreamcancometrue.A.giveawayallhermoneytothehospitalB.sendallherclothestopoorchildrenC.helpherparentsdohouseworkeverydayD.workharderandtrytobeatopstudent3.Hankwishesthathisparentswould_____.A.benicetohimB.bekindtohisclassmatesC.gettogetheragainD.helpchildrencrossthestreet4.Whowillteachhisorherfanshowtolookyounger?A.Grace B.Hank C.Willy D.NinaB14、EatingOutAreyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?Checkoutoneofthesenewrestaurants.MusicalChairs
Haveyounoticedhowmusicimprovesthetasteofyourfood?ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithit:greatfishdishes,steakandpizza.Mondayisrocknight,soseeyouthere.
TheChocolateBox
Theownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,butthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanythingelse.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,comehere.Theyonlyservelotsofdifferentkindsofsweets,likechocolateandcakes.
FastBest
Fastfooddoesn’thavetobeunhealthyfood,asthiscafeproves.Doyouwantahamburger,orfishandchipswhicharereallygoodforyourbody?Thisisthe
rightplace.Thefoodwillbeonthetableveryquickly,andthepricesarenothigh.
LastDaysoftheRaj
AnIndianrestaurantinthecenterofthecity,perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.Insummer,enjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.Themostpopulardishesarehotlambandchicken.
1.YoucanlistentorockmusicatMusicalChaironA.Sundays B.MondaysC.Wednesdays D.Saturdays2.WhatfooddoestheChocolateBoxserve?A.Sweets.B.Meatandfish.C.HamburgersD.Lambandchicken.3.ThefoodatFastBestis.A.hot B.expensiveChealthy C.beautiful4.Whichrestaurantisperfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow?A.FastBestB.TheChocolateBoxC.MusicalChairsD.LastDaysoftheRajC15、Astheoldsayinggoes,“Anewbroomsweepsclean.”DonaldTrump,the45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,tookofficeonJan20.Soonafterthat,thenewpresidentbeganusinghispowertomakechangestothecountrybysigningseveralexecutiveorders(总统行政令).Theordersincludethetravelban(禁令)onrefugees(难民)andpeoplefromsevenmainlyMuslimcountries,likeIraqandSyria.Trumpbelievesthishelpskeepterrorism(恐怖主义)outoftheUS.Healsosignedanordertobuildawallalongthesouthernborder,aimingtostopsmugglers(走私者)andMexicansmovingtotheUSillegally(非法地).TrumppointedoutonhisFacebookthatthisisaboutkeepingtheUSsafe.However,manypeople,bothfromtheUSandothercountries,areagainsttheorders.JudgesintheUSsaythatTrump’stravelbanisunconstitutional(违背宪法的),asitisakindofdiscrimination(歧视)againstMuslims.Andworldleaders,groupsandbusinessesincludingthosefromtheUnitedNationsandEuropeanUnionarealsoagainstorhavecriticizedtheban.Trumpalsosignedanothercontroversial(有争议的)orderabouttheeconomy.HedecidedtoquittheTrans-PacificPartnership(TPP,跨太平洋伙伴关系协定).Itwasafreetradeagreementbetween12countriesaroundthePacific,includingAustralia,SingaporeandJapan.TPPwastheproductofsevenyearsofworkunderformerUSPresidentBarackObama.Itaimstomaketradeeasieramongthe12countries.ButTrumpwantstodotradedealswithonecountryatatime,insteadofinabiggroupliketheTPP,accordingtoTheIndependent.1.AccordingtoTrump,hesignedthetravelbanonrefugeesto_____.A.solvetherefugeeproblemsB.fightagainstMuslimsC.keephiscountrysafeD.stopforeignersenteringtheUS2.WhatdomanyUSpeoplethinkofTrump’sorders,accordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Theythinktheordersarehelpful.B.Theydon’tsupporttheorders.C.Theythinktheordersfollowthelaw.D.TheordersareagainsttherulesoftheUNandEU.3.TrumpdecidedtoleavetheTPP,because_____.A.hepreferredtotradewithonecountryatatimeratherthanagroupB.hedidn’twanttomaketradedealswithAustraliaandJapanC.hethoughttheTPPgroupwasnotbigenoughD.hedidn’tliketheformerUSpresident4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Trump’sneworders.B.Trump’stravelban.C.TheTrans-PacificPartnership.D.DifferentleadershipstylesofUSpresidents.D16、Bobwasahomelessboywholivedinahouseforhomelesschildren.Healwaysfeltlonelyandsad.Hefelthewasanobodyinthisworld.Oneday,hesaidtoMr.White,headofthehouse,"Whydidmyparentsbringmetothisworld?WhatvaluedoIhavenow?"Mr.WhitegaveBobastoneandsaidtohim,"Takeittothemarket,butdon'tsellitnomatterhowmuchmoneytheypayyou.BobtookthestonetoamarketcalledGreenMarket.Amanwantedtobuyitfor100pounds,andBobwouldn'tsellit.Later,anotherbuyerwouldpaymoreforthestone,butBobstillwouldn'tsellit.ThenextdayinCenterMarket,thepeoplewouldbuyitatamuchhigherprice.ButBobwouldn'tsellit.Thethirdday,BobtookthestonetoStreetMarket.Thistime,thepeoplethereofferedapricewhichwastentimeshigherthanthatinGreenMarket.ButBobwouldn'tsellit.Bobcouldn'tunderstand.HeaskedMr.White,"Whydidtheypaymesomuchmoneyforjustastone?""Evenforastone,ifyouthinkitvaluable,itwillbevaluable,"saidMr.White.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.WhydidBobalwaysfeellonelyandsad?A.Becausehedidn'tgotoschool.B.Becausehedidn'thaveanymoney.C.Becausehedidn'thaveawarmfamily.D.Becausehedidn'tliketheplacehelivedin.2.WhichplacesdidBobtakethestoneto?A.Someparks.B.Somehotels.C.Someschools.D.Somemarkets.3.Forwhatreasondidn'tMr.WhitewantBobtosellthestone?A.Bobwantedahigherprice.B.Thestoneisveryexpensive.C.Mr.WhitewantedtoteachBobalesson.D.Mr.WhitewantedtoplayajokeonBob.4.HowmanytimesdidBobgotothemarket?.A.Onlyonce.B.Onlytwice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AhomelessboyB.AvaluablelessonC.AnexpensivestoneD.AhouseforchildrenE17、“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Often,wecan’thelp“spillingthebeans”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurge(冲动)toshareitwithsomeone.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrustedwithsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedthedailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergettingorlosingthetrustofsomeone.”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you'dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn'tsosecretanymore.1.Theunderlinedphrase“spillingthebeans”inparagraph1probablymeans_______.A.Keepingasecret B.DiscussingasecretC.Lettingoutasecret D.Thinkingaboutasecret2.Whymaykeepingasecret“becomeaburden”?A.Becausepeoplewhotellasecretmayfeelregretful.B.Becausepeoplewhokeepasecretmayfeelstressed.C.Becausepeoplemayfeeldepressedafterlettingoutthesecrets.D.Becausepeopleareforcedtosharetheirsecretswithothers.3.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.PeoplemayfeelguiltyiftheykeepsecretsforsomeoneclosetothemB.KeepingasecretmayleadtodistrustbetweenclosefriendsC.TotelltalkativepeopleasecretmaycausethemmuchstressD.It’salwaysagoodideatosharesecretswithquietpeople4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Keepingsecretsisaburden. B.Don’ttellsecretstoanyone.C.Alwayssharesecretswithothers. D.Others’secretsarenomoresecrets.F18、IfyougotoanAmericanmiddleschoolonWednesdaymorning,youwillhearkidstalkingabouttheAmericanidol(美国偶像)showfromthenightbefore.Somehavecalleditthemostinfluentialshowinthehistoryoftelevision.AmericanIdolhasbeenextremelysuccessfulinthecountrysince2002.Theshowwasnumberoneforsixyears!Themostpopularepisode(剧集)hadnearly38millionviewers.Butwhyistheshowsopopular?Theideaoftheshowisthis:everydaypeoplegetachancetoshowtheirsingingtalentstotheworldandbecomean“AmericanIdol”,afamouspopstar.Anyoneinthecountry(betweentheagesof15and28)canhaveatry—achanceofbecomingworldfamous.Infact,everydaypeoplearetheoneswhoareallowedontheshow.Ifyouareaprofessionalsinger—youcannotbeanAmericanIdol.Thewinnersareregularpeoplefromsmalltowns—peoplewhosanginchurchesorbars(酒吧)buthadbiggerdreams.Thewinnersofthecontestdon’tgetaprizeofmoney.Instead,theygettorecordanalbum.FamousstarssuchasKellyClarksonandCarrieUnderwoodgainedfame(获得名声)fromwinningtheshow.So,itseemsthecontestreallyworks.Itistheideathatanyonecanbeasuperstarthatdrawspeopletothisprogram.Allthosehoursofpracticinginfrontofthemirrorcouldleadtofameandfortune(财富).Evenyoucouldbethenext“AmericanIdol”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.OnWednesdaymorning,USmiddleschoolkidsoften____________.A.playballgamestokeepfitB.watchtheAmericanIdolshowC.talkaboutTVshowsD.performonTVshows2.Theunderlinedword“viewers”means_____________inChinese.A.听众B.观众C.评委D.制片人3.Accordingtothestory,only________allowedontheshow.A.professionalsingersB.famouspopstarsC.primaryschoolkidsD.ordinarypeople4.___________attractspeopletowatchandtakepartintheshows.A.TheprizeoflotsofmoneyB.TheideathatanyonecanbeapopstarC.ThechancetorecordanalbumD.Thedreamofbecomingaprofessional5.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellusabout?A.HowUSkidsspendtheirsparetime.B.WhytheAmericanIdolshowissopopular.C.WhatAmerica’smostsuccessfulshowis.D.HowtheAmericanIdolshowcreatespopstars.Ⅴ.书面表达19、课外阅读能丰富学生的课余生活,开拓他们的视野。但是,目前许多学生并不重视课外阅读。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,对这一状况进行分析并提出建议。要求:1.80—120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称参考要点:1.学生不重视课外阅读的原因(作业太多、没有时间读书、时间花在手机或电脑上……)2.阅读的好处(更好地了解世界、学会如何思考、生活更加丰富多彩……)3.……Atpresent,onlyafewstudentdosomereadingafterclass.Hereareseveralreasons.__________________________________________________________________
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