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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Jenny_______inthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.A.iscooking B.wascooking C.cooks D.cooked2、Don'tkeep_________whenyouareaskedsomequestionsinclass.A.silent B.generous C.forgetful D.private3、Wedidnotknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,wewouldhavegivenyouahand.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.insteadD.moreover4、NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.A.are B.be C.is D.am5、Lookattherules.Passengers________smokeonthebus.A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.needn’t6、—Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?—Yes.I'm______atdrawingthanher.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best7、Iprefer______thefailureratherthan______mydream.A.experience;togiveup B.toexperience;giveupC.experienceing;givingup D.toexperience;togiveup8、Mumalwaystellsme
“A
smilecosts
_____,
butgivesmuch.”A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing9、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A.willgo B.wentC.havegone D.wasgoing10、Thepassageandcheckedcarefullybeforeitwasopentothepublic.A.polished B.waspolished C.polishesⅡ.完形填空11、Janehadtwochildrentoraise.Shehadtopayforthehousingand1clothes.Shehadalotofbills.Sheworkedina2everydayandgot$600aweek.Evenwhenshewas3,shewenttowork.Janeworkedhardanddidagreatjob.Shedependedontips(小费)tohelphergetenoughmoneytopaythebills.Onenight,afterJanehadserveddinnertoafamily,4leftabigtiponthetable.Itwas5.Janewastakingcareofanotherfamilyattheirtable.Whensheturnedback,shefoundthemoneyhadbeen6.Janesawawomanatanothertable7herwhenshelookedaroundtherestaurant.Janewenttoaskher8shewanted.Sheorderedjustasandwich.ShedidnotleaveatipaftereatingandJaneheardthatshepaid9a$20bill.Janewassurethewomanhadstolenhermoney,butshecouldn’tprove(证明)it.Thenextnight,the10womancameintotherestaurant.ShegaveJane$50.Shesaid,“IwassosorryItookyourmoney11.Ihadabadday.Someonestolemywallet.SoIwasangry.SoItookyourmoney.12thatwasnotright.Peopleshould13goodthings,notbadthings.SoIwantyoutotakethemoney.”“I’lltakethe$20butyoukeepthe14.Iknowyouneedit,”saidJane.“Youshouldhavecalledthepolice,”themanagersaidtoJane.Janesaid,“No.Weshouldforgive(原谅)whensomeonesays15andwantstomakeitright.Weshouldtrytohelpeachother.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassageyouread.1.A.buy B.design C.make2.A.bookstore B.hospital C.restaurant3.A.angry B.tired C.happy4.A.we B.she C.they5.A.$20 B.$30 C.$406.A.handedin B.takenaway C.givenback7.A.lookingat B.lookingfor C.staringat8.A.whatfood B.whichdrink C.how9.A.for B.with C.from10.A.old B.beautiful C.same11.A.lastnight B.thisweek C.thenextmonth12.A.And B.But C.So13.A.accept B.borrow C.share14.A.rest B.promises C.money15.A.hello B.sorry C.thanksⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.afterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itnotonlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“colour”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Colour”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“color”isusedinAmericanEnglish.Whensuchathinghappens,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Itusesaspecialalphabet(特殊字母表)toshowpronunciation.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音标)withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsDEFINITION.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimplyexplainedandeasytounderstand.1.Accordingtothepassage,“neighbor”isusedin______English.A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British2.InParagraph5,whatdoestheunderlinedword“definition”mean?A.词性B.词条C.词库D.词义3.Thedictionaryexplains______.A.someofthedifficultwordsB.allthewordsinasimplewayC.alltheeasywordsD.thewordsoftwomeaningsB14、FreeActivitiesThisWeekend
AnOpen-airCraft(工艺)Market
inFrontoftheCityHall
Sundayfrom8:30A.M.to6:30P.M.
Needtobuyapresent?Findbambootoys,paperflowers,paperumbrellas,modelcarsandmore!Foodfromaroundtheworld,too!
CityMuseum
TravelMovies
MeetingRoomSat.&Sun.at2:30P.M.
Doyouwanttotravelbutdon’thaveenoughmoney?SeemoviesonJapan,Italy,America,England,Russia,andAustralia.Thereareonly80seats,socomeearly.
AutumnFashionShow
GoldenShoppingCenterSundayat3:00P.M.
Men’sandwomen’sautumnclothes.See25handsomeandprettymodelsshowthelatestfashions.Allclothingwillbeonsaleaftertheshowforunder¥100.
PopConcertatYunhaiSquare
Saturdayfrom9:00P.M.tomidnight
Fivegroupsofcollegestudentsaregoingtoplaytheguitarandsingpopsongs.Bringyourownfoodanddrink.
LibraryLecture(讲座)
CityLibraryHall
Saturdayat10:00A.M.
Howtofindthejobthatyoureallywant!Two-hourlecture.Adviceonchoosingandgettingtherightjobforyou.Cokeandsandwichesaresold.
1.Thereareactivitiesthatpeoplecandoindoors.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Peoplecantastefoodfromdifferentcountries.A.atYunhaiSquare B.intheCityLibraryHallC.intheCityMuseum D.infrontoftheCityHall3.Ifsomeonewantstofindarightjob,heshould.A.listentothelecture B.buypresentsC.bringfoodanddrink D.gotothefashionshow4.Mr.Leewantstotaketwoshirtsforherwifeafterthefashionshow,heneedstopay.A.morethan200yuan B.atleast300yuanC.lessthan200yuan D.nothingatall5.Ifpeoplewanttogetsomeinformationaboutsomeforeigncountries,theycan.A.seethemovies B.gotothepopconcertC.seethefashionshow D.gotothelibrarylectureC15、HerearesomeimportanteventsinAugustinBritain.
GreatBritainBeerFestival
Tuesday,August3rd—Saturday,August7th
London
Drink,musicandotherentertainments.
ThisisheldatEarlsCourt.
EdinburghInternationalFestival
Friday,August13th—Sunday,August22nd
Edinburgh
Afestivalofclassicalmusic,operasanddancesinEdinburgh
BristolInternationalBalloonFestival
Thursday,August12th—Thursday,August19th
Europe’slargesthot-airballoonfestival,withover100balloonstakingpart.
SummerBankHoliday
Monday,August25th
ApublicholidayinEngland,WalesandNorthernIreland.Peopletaketripsorshortvacationsduringtheholiday.
1.ThelongesteventinAugustinBritainwilllastfor______.A.5days B.8days C.10days D.12days2.IfyouareintheUKatthebeginningofAugust,youcanprobablytakepartin______.A.SummerBankHolidayB.GreatBritishBeerFestivalC.EdinburghInternationalFestivalD.BristolInternationalBalloonFestival3.What’stheEdinburghInternationalFestivalabout?A.Food. B.Balloons. C.Art. D.Vacations.D16、Oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersofchildren'sbooksisAlfredStrong,orDoctorStrong,asheisbetterknowntoreaderseverywhere.Now,anartshowcalled"DoctorStrongFromThentoNow"istravellingaroundtheUnitedStates.ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong.DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren'sbookwaspublished(出版).Sincethen,hehaswrittenforty—fivebooksthathavebeensoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld.DoctorStrong'sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolourful,handdrawnpictures.Thesedrawingsbringlifetohisimaginarycreatures,TheCatintheHat,HortontheElephant,TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas,andhundredsofothers.TheSanDiegoMuseum,inCalifornia,organizedtheartshow.ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong'searlydrawingsandsomeofhiswritings.MostofDoctorStrong'sbooks,althoughwritteninafunnyway,haveseriousmessages.Forexample,inMcElligot'sPool,hedescribesthedangerofpollution.Hediscussesthearmsrace(军备竞赛)inTheButterBattleBook,writteninnineteeneightyfour.DoctorStrongsaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren.Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofallages.Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone,evenachild,canunderstand.1.DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin________.A.hiseightieswhenanartshowwastravellingaroundtheUnitedStatesB.hisfiftieswhenhisdrawingsandwritingswerepublishedC.nineteeneighty-fourwhenhisbookMcElligot'sPoolwaspublishedD.histhirtieswhenhisfirstbookwaspublished2.DoctorStrong'sbooksareverypopularinAmericabecause________.A.theyarestoriesaboutanimalssuchascats,elephantsandsoonB.theyarewrittenineasywordswithcolourfulpicturesC.heorganizedtheartshowinCaliforniaD.theyarewritteninafunnyway3.Hispurposeinwritingmanysuchbooksis________.A.toshowhisearlypicturesanddrawingsB.toorganizeaspecialartshowofhisownC.tomakehisreaderslaughorsmilewhentheyreadhisbooksD.notonlytointerestpeoplebuttoshowsomeserioussocialproblemsupE17、Apoorboylivedinasmalltown.Hesoldgoodsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Oneday,hehadonlyonecentleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor,theboywasshy,sohejustaskedforsomewater.Thewomanknewhewashungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchshouldIpayforit?""Youwon'tpayforit.Mymotherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble,"shereplied.Theboysaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."Astheboyleftthathouse,hefeltstronger.Heknewhehadmanythingstodo.Manyyearslater,theyoungwomanbecameill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn'tsaveher.Peoplehadtosendhertoabigcity.Whenthedoctorknewwhothewomanwas,hewasexcitedandtriedhisbesttosaveherlife.Hesucceeded.Thewomanneededtopayforthemedicalbill.Thedoctorlearnedthatshecouldn'taffordit.Sohewrotesomethingdownonthemedicalbill.Thewomanreadthebill,"Youhavepaiditwithaglassofmilk."1.ThepoorboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecauseA.hehadnomoneyleftB.heneededmoneytobuysomefoodC.hewantedtoraisemoneyforProjectHopeD.hehadtomakemoneyforhisschool2.Whywastheyoungwomansenttoahospitalinabigcity?A.Becauseshewasseriouslyill.B.Becauseshehadlotsofmoney.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitthedoctor.D.Becausesheknewthepoorboyworkedthere.3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthedoctor(thepoorboy).A.lettheyoungwomanpayforthebillB.wasalwaysthankfulfortheyoungwoman'skindnessC.didn'tremembertheyoungwomanD.failedtosavetheyoungwoman'slife4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Theyoungwomanhadabadmother.B.Thepoorboyaskedforsomemoney.C.Theyoungwomanandhermotherwerebothkindtoothers.D.Thepoorboybecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.5.What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthearticle?A.AKindMother B.ALovelyYoungWomanC.APoorBoy D.AGlassofMilkF18、WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie’splace.We’dsitontheedgeofthedock(码头),feetdangling(摇晃),andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI’dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,I’verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That’stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.1.Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling______.A.relaxedB.worr
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