高中英语牛津译林版本册总复习 江苏卷模块综合测评

模块综合测评(一)(时间：100分钟；满分：100分)【XZB2023TBYLYYJSB01013】Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1．Goingto________highschoolforoneyearinBritishwasquite________unforgettableandexcitingexperienceforme.A．/；/B．a；aC．/；anD．a；the2．RecentlyIboughtabeautifulcar，________wasreasonable.A．ofwhichprice B．thepriceofwhoseC．thepriceofwhich D．whichprice3．I________mytimeintheUKwith________，andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.A．lookbackon；satisfactionB．lookupto；satisfactionC．lookoutfor；regretsD．lookforwardto；regrets4．—Pleasekeepme________anytroubleyouhave________himintodecliningtheinvitation.—Yeah，Ialot.A．informing；talking B．informedof；totalkC．informed；talking D．informedof；intalking5．Ifyou________yourclosefriends，youshallpayattentiontothemanddealwiththeirproblemsandneeds.A．tendto B．dependonC．approveof D．lookinto6．—I'mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI'mso________ofmyfigure.—Youcanmakeit，Ibelieve.A．guilty B．ashamedC．proud D．patient7．paidavisittoXuzhouin2023，________heattendedthe2500thCityAnniversary.A．which B．whenC．why D．where8．ThejobinSinopecGroupisgreatintermsofhasitsdisadvantages，________．A．though B．howeverC．even D．therefore9．Thelittleboyisdoinghishomeworkwhiletwofliesarealwayssurroundinghim，andhewantstobeatthemtodeath，onlyto________theglassfullofwater.A．attack B．reserveC．upset D．skip10．Scientistsareconvinced________thenegativeeffectofEbola________humanbeings'physicalhealth.A．of；at B．by；inC．of；on D．on；of11．InthemiddleofYangzhouCity________，builtinthethirteenthyearofWanliintheMingDynasty.A．standsWenchangPavilion(阁楼)B．doesWenchangPavilionstandC．WenchangPavilionstandsD．WenchangPavilionstanding12．Iboughtthreebooks，butnoneof________isinteresting.A．which B．thatC．what D．them13．“Winterisonmore，youwillcomedownwiththeflu.”Mumsaid.A．Ifso B．IfnotC．Ifnecessary D．Ifpossible14．Whenyou'vefinishedwiththatbook，don'tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,________？A．doyou B．don'tyouC．willyou D．won'tyou15.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?—________．Itwastoohot.A．Notreally B．Yes，whynotC．Oh，greatreally D．You'rerightⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2023·江苏南通中学高一上期中考试)WhenIwas17yearsold，IleftmycomfortablehomeinawealthyMidwesternsuburbtoliveasaforeignexchangestudentinalower­middle­classneighborhoodinaforeignanapartmentwithnoelevators，nodishwashersandonewasherfor300__17__．Thetile(瓷砖)floorswerealways__18__andtherainywinterdaysthereseemedwashmyclothesbyhandinthebathtuband__20__waterwassocostly，Itrainedmyselfto__21__mywaist­lengthhairinlessthanfivethattimetherewerenocellphonesandtheInternetdidn'tforsixmonthsIhadno__22__atallwithmyfamilyorfriendsinthehadnorelativestheresoI__23__tofacethefactthatmy__24__toadaptandcreatealifefor__25__wasonehundredpercentuptotheageofseventeenmyneedforfriendswas__26__andnotknowingasoulwas，needlesstosay，abitmystress，Ididn'tspeakthe__28__andhadnofamiliaritywiththemonetary(货币的)systemnorthetransportationmore__29__thatcreatedstresswasallthefamiliesinthecityIlived，Iwas__31__withtheoneswhospoketheleast(orworst)abroadanddeveloping__32__inaforeignlanguagerequiredpersistenceandmademanymistakes__33__theI'vetransformed(转变)my__34__memoriesintomymedalsofhonor(荣誉勋章)．They'rethetreasuredstoriesthatofferwisdom，providemewithinsightsintofriendsandfamilyandprovidemewiththe__35__thatIcansurpassfuturechallenges. B．livedC．turned D．took17． B．namesC．children D．families18． B．emptyC．tidy D．cold19． B．askedC．learned D．forced20． B．sinceC．unless D．once21． B．combC．arrange D．adopt22． B．quarrelC．letter D．chance23． B．neededC．pretended D．stopped24． B．abilityC．question D．career25． B．otherC．another D．none26． B．hopelessC．beneficial D．strong27． B．applyC．add D．reduce28． B．languageC．fact D．word29． B．shortageC．fault D．challenge30． B．formerC．host D．guest31． B．housedC．compared D．chosen32． B．troubleC．habit D．fame33． B．alongC．in D．during34． B．beautifulC．hopeful D．hard35． B．confidenceC．promise D．futureⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AOnthefirstdayofmynewhighschool，IalmosthadanervousabouttheschoolseemedsoIgothome，myparentssaid，“You'renervousandthat'sisafraidofhighschool.”Ideniedwantedtobestrong，soIrefusedtoletanyoneknowaboutmyfear，evenmyclosestfriends.OnthefirstdayIwaslateforeveryclassandwasconstantlyschoolseemedlikeapuzzlethatIcouldn'tfigurethishowthewholeyearwasgoingtobe？Ididn'tthinkIcouldrisetothischallenge，especiallycarryingahugebackpackthatIcouldhardlywassobigthatIcouldknocksomeoneoutwithit!Theschoolmatesseemedtoregardmeasafool，andtheywereprobablyright.Despitemyfears，afterthefirstweekIfinallyhadmyschedulefiguredtheexceptionoffallingupanddownthestairsacoupleoftimesandgettinglaughedat，highschoolwasturningouttobenotsowasactuallymuchbetterthanmiddleschoolandmuchmorechallenging.Sincethen，I'vebeenelectedvicepresidentofmyclass，whichwasn'tmuchofavictorysinceonlythreepeopleranforthefourpositions.Itisnormaltobescaredaboutanewadeepbreathandschoolissomethingthatanystudentcansureyouparticipateinsomeout­of­classactivitiesbecauseyou'llfinditeasiertomaketodoyourbest，evenifitisn'tstraightA's.Mostimportantofall，bewhoyouare，whetheryou'rea“fool”，anathlete，oralower'ttrytopretendtobesomeoneyou'reyouknowthetruesecretsofhighschool.36．Themainreasonfortheauthor'sfearonhisfirstdayisthat________．A．hewasunabletoworkoutthepuzzleB．hisschoolmateswereunfriendlytohimC．hewasnotfamiliarwiththenewsurroundingsD．hisschoolbagwastooheavyforhimtocarry37．Fromtheauthor'sfirstdayexperiencewecaninferthat________．A．hishomewasfarfromtheschoolB．hegottoschoolafterclassesbeganC．hedidn'tgetanyschoolscheduleD．hedidn'tknowtherightwaytoclass38．Afterhisfirstweekatschool，theauthor________．A．wasstillnotaccustomedtothescheduleB．graduallyadjustedhimselftothenewschoolC．foundhighschoolnotsochallengingashehadimaginedD．ranforpresidentofhisclassagainstthreeotherstudents39．Accordingtothepassage，thesecretoftheauthor'ssuccessliesmainlyin________．A．makingmorefriendsB．gettingmoreA'satschoolC．beingwhohereallyisD．joininginout­of­classactivitiesBTomostofus，schoolmeansclasses，teachers，schedules，grades，andforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchoolinMassachusetts，schoolisverydifferent.Firstly，therearenothechildren，agedbetween4and19，dowhatevertheyarenoteachers，only“staffmembers”．Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn，becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.“Youdonotneedtosaytothethree­year­olds，‘Goexploreyourenvironment.’Youcan'tstopthem！”saysDanielGreenberg，afounderoftheschool.“Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday，theywilllosealltastesforlearning.”AtSudburyValleySchool，youwillpermitchildrentotalk，read，paint，cook，workoncomputers，studyFrench，playthepiano，climbtrees，orjustrunboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetheweek，thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach—eventhefour­year­decidetheschoolrules，howtospendtheschoolbudget，andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968，peoplesaiditwouldnevertoday，theschoolhas200students，and80%ofitsstudentsgoontothetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavesuccessfulcareersofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.40．Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A．Anunusualschool.B．Children'shobbies.C．Aschoolwithoutrules.D．EducationintheUS.41．Whatdoestheschoolbelieve?A．Teacherscannotteachchildrenwell.B．Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo.C．Learningisforadults—childrenshouldonlyplay.D．Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime.42．WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthethree­year­olds?A．Theylovelearning.B．Theyareverynaughty.C．Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime.D．Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything.43．Whathappenstothechildrenaftertheyleavethisschool?A．Theydothesamethingsaschildrenfromotherschools.B．Theyhaveproblemsgettingintocollegeorgettingajob.C．Theyusuallydoverygoodjobs.D．Theyarenotsuccessful.CItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation，itturnsintoantalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly，mymotherwillpushtheconversationintotheThirdWorld'lltalkaboutmylackofbrightfuturebecauseIdon'tplantobeamuchtoherdisappointment，Idon'twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience，fact，whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修)inEnglish，shenearlyhadaheartattack.“Whycan'tyoubelikemyco­worker'sson？”shebemoansalltheco­worker'ssonreceivedafour­yearscholarship(奖学金)andisnowearning70，000dollarsayearasandon'tknowwhattosayexceptthatIsimplycan'tbelikeasI'vecalledtheunnamedco­worker'scan'tbelikeamthetypeofthepersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity，writeuntilthesungoesdown，andmostofall，wantstoachieveacareerbecauseoflovingit，notbecauseoffameorsalary.Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuture'veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklongleavesthehousearound6：30a．m.andusuallycomesbackhomearound5p．m.oreven6p．m.However，Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor，itdoesn'tmeanI'llbe'dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.44．Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?A．Thewriter'sstudies.B．Warsaroundtheworld.C．Dinnerplans.D．Thewriter'sfuturejob.45．Theunderlinedword“bemoans”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“________”．A．agreesB．shoutsC．smilesD．complains46．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthewriter?A.Hewantstobelikethesonofhismother'sco­worker.B．Hewantstofindajobinhiscommunityinthefuture.C．Hewantstodosomethinghereallylikesinthefuture.D．Hedoesn'tthinkthesonofhismother'sco­workerisperfect.47．Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat________．A．thewriter'smotherworksveryhardforthefamilyB．thewriterdoesn'tknowwhathisfuturewillbelikeC．thewriterdoesn'tthinkbeingadoctorisgoodD．thewritersometimesthinkshismother'sadviceisverygoodD【导学号：25180064】Areyouhavingtoomuchsalt?Youmightnotthinkso，butpeopleinChinaeatonaverage(平均)about12gramsofsalteachday，thatismuchhigherthanthe6gramssuggestedbytheWorldHealthcouldbeeatingtoomuchwithoutrealizingit，becauseabout75%ofthesaltweeatisalreadyinthefoodwebuy，suchasbread，sauces，soupsandsausages.Whatproblemscaneatingtoomuchsaltcause?Toanswerthatquestion，firstlet'stakealookatwhatsaltis.Saltisachemicalismadeofsodium(钠)andchloride(氯化物)．Saltisusedtokeepandflavorsmallamountofsaltisimportantforgoodhealthbecauseourbodiesneedsodiumandchloridetowork.Butpaststudieshavefoundthatpeoplewhoeatmoresaltthantheyneedtendtohavehighbloodtoomuchsalthasalsobeenconnectedwithotherconditions，suchasheartandkidney(肾)problems.Ifyouwanttocutdownonsalt，thegoodnewsisthereareplentyofsimplethingstoaresometips：*Cutbackonhighsaltfoods.Mostfoodscontainsomesomefoodssuchascheese，bacon，pickles(泡菜)，smokedfishandchipsarealmostalwayshighinsaltbecauseofthewaytheyarecanstillenjoythem，buttrytohavetheseinsmalleramounts，oreatthemlessoften.*Choosereducedsaltbreadandbreakfastcereals.Breadandbreakfastcereals(谷物)aremajorsourceofsaltinthediet，notthatthey'renecessarilyhighinsaltbutbecauseweeatalotofthesefoods，therecanbeareallybigdifferencebetweendifferenttypesandnexttimeyou'reshopping，takethetimetocomparethesaltlevelsonafewsimilaralwaystrytochoosetheoneslowerinsalt.*Avoidaddingsalttocookingandattable.Instead，youcoulduseherbsandspices(香料)suchasgarlic(大蒜)andlemonjuicetoaddflavortomeals.48．ManypeopleinChinadon'trealizetheyareeatingtoomuchsaltbecause________．A．saltyfoodtastedbetterthanreducedsaltfoodB．theydonotcalculatetheamountofsalttheyeatC．about3/4ofthesaltweeatisalreadyinthefoodwebuyD．fewpeopleexperienceproblemsfromeatingtoomuchsalt49．Forahealthierlife，theauthor'ssuggestionisto________．A．cutbackonfoodwithlesssaltB．eatlessheavilysaltedfoodC．eatasmuchreducedsaltbreadasiswantedD．stopeatingbreadandbreakfastcereals50．Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A．Towarnpeopleoffoodcontainingtoomuchsalt.B．Toinformpeopleoftherightamountofsalttakeneachday.C．Toadvisepeopletobecarefulabouttheamountofsalttheyeat.D．Topromote(促进)therightwaytomakereducedsaltfood.Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Therearemanydestructive(破坏性的)forceswhenitcomestonature，whichhavedestroyedwholecitiesandkilledmany'rereallyterrible，buttheyoccursomewhatoften，andthisiswhyyouseesomanycharities(慈善)thesedayswhichfocustheireffortsonhelpingpeoplewhohavebeenaffectedbynaturaldisasters.Whiletheworldisaverybeautifulplacetolivein，therewillalwaysbepartsoftheworldwherenaturaldisasters(灾难)happenmoreoftenthaninotherplaces，whereproperties(财产)andlivesarethepeoplewholiveinthecountrywheretsunamis(海啸)andearthquakesaswellasotherdisastersoccurexperiencethese，andwecanonlyimaginethesuffering(痛苦)thattheygothrough.Forsomepeopleoutthere，theworldiscruel(残忍)，buttheyhavenochoicebuttostaywheretheylotofthetimepeoplesimplycannotmoveaway，astheymightnotbeabletogetajobwhentheyleave.In2023，therewasatsunamiintheIndiantsunamiisalargewavethattowershundredsoffeetintotheair，andcoverswholeareaswhenitcomescrashingdown(向下撞击)ontodryparticulartsunamiwascausedbyanearthquakethathappenedinthemiddleofthesea，shootingthewaterawayfromthegroundandtowardsdrytsunamiactuallyreachedashighasthirtymeters，andwasoneoftheworsttidal(潮水般的)wavestheworldhasever200，000peoplewerehurtinthedisaster.In2023，wealsosawahurricane(飓风)happenedintheUnitedhurricanewasknownashurricaneKatrina，andisperhapstheworstinthehistoryofthedestroyedmillionsofpropertiesinthealsotookthelivesofnearly2，000Americanwasknownthatfortendays，thewindswept(扫)throughthearea，meaningthemostpowerfulcountryintheworldbecamehelplessintheirattempts(企图)tosavethepeoplewhowereaffectedbythehurricane.Finally，in2023wesawyetanothernaturaltimeitwasacyclone(旋风)，whichissimilartoahurricanebuthappensinacircularmotion(圆周运动)．ThiscycloneNargishadbeenoneofthestrongesttohaveeveroccurred，reachingadeathtollofnearly150，000people.Allofthesewereterribledisastersthatwereunavoidable.Title：ForcesofNatureIntroductionDestructiveforcesofnaturerefertonaturaldisastersandearthquakes.Consequences◆Whentheseterribledisastersoccurinsomepartsoftheworld，theyandlives.◆Peopleinthesepartslot，whichwecanonlyimagine.◆Somepeopleouttherehavetostaywheretheycan'ttomoveaway，asjobsinotherplacesmightnotbe.Examples◆The2023tsunamireachedaofthirtymetersanditwasoneoftheworsttidalwavesintheworld.◆The2023hurricaneknownasKatrinasweptthroughpartsoftheUS，causinggreat．Eventhemostpowerfulcountrycoulddosaveitspeople.◆The2023cyclonecalledNargishadbeenoneofthestrongest，leavingnearly150，000people．SummaryTheseterribledisasterscouldn'tbe60．________.Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)【导学号：25180065】小明因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信向你求助。假定你是李华，请根据以下提示，给小明写一封120词左右的回信。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(1)手机的优点：联系便捷。(2)带手机上学存在的问题：干扰教学，有害学习和健康等。DearXiaoMing，Yourletterreachedmesaidinyourletterthat_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua

【详解答案】1．C考查冠词。gotoschool上学，anunforgetableexperience一次难忘的经历。experience经历，不可数名词。2．C本题考查非限制性定语从句。3．A考查固定搭配的用法。lookbackon回顾，withsatisfaction满意地。4．D考查动词短语的辨析。keepofsth.不断通知某人有关某事，havetrouble(in)doing在干……方面有困难。5．B考查动词词组的用法。dependonsb.依靠某人，tendtodo倾向于干……。approveofsb.赞成某人，lookinto调查。6．Bbeashamedof为……感到羞愧。7．B考查非限制性定语从句的用法。先行词2023是表示时间的，故用when。8．Athough副词，作“不过”讲时，常置于句尾。9．Cupset碰倒。10．Ctheeffectonsb.对……的影响。只有C项正确。11．A此句的句式是：“地点状语＋谓语＋主语”结构。12．D考查定语从句与并列句的辨析。若去掉but则选A项。13．B考查省略句。Ifnot＝Ifyoudon'tputonmoreclothes。14．C考查反意疑问句：前句是否定祈使句，其后的反意疑问句用willyou。15．A考查交际用语。Notreally并非如此。下句说Itwastoohot(太热了)。【语篇解读】文章主要讲述的是作者的留学经历。作者17岁时离开舒适的家庭，作为交换生只身去外国。在当交换生期间，作者的生活条件很差，雪上加霜的是，作者不会说当地语言，对当地的货币和交通都不熟悉。16．B作者居住在一个没有电梯的公寓里，故选B。17．D一个洗衣机供300户人使用。故选D。18．D贴着瓷砖的地板一直是冰凉的，而且多雨的冬天似乎没完没了，根据后半句可知地板是冰凉的。故选D。19．C作者学着用手洗衣服，根据第一句可知，作者原来的生活很舒适，应该是用洗衣机洗衣服，现在她不得不学着用手洗。故选C。20．B因为水很贵，作者用不到5分钟的时间洗完长发。前一分句是原因，后一分句表示结果。故选B。21．A作者让自己适应在5分钟之内洗完齐腰的长发。故选A。22．A因为没有手机和互联网，作者有六个月没有和家人、朋友联系，havecontactwithsb.和某人联系。故选A。23．B作者在那里没有亲戚，所以作者“需要”面对这样的现实……。故选B。24．B适应并营造一种生活的能力百分之一百得靠作者自己，one'sabilitytodosth.做某事的能力。故选B。25．A适应当地的生活环境，并为自己营造一种新的生活。foroneself亲自，独立地。故选A。26．D由于正处于17岁，作者交朋友的需要非常强烈。故选D。27．C根据Ididn'tspeakthe____andhadnofamiliaritywiththemonetary(货币的)systemnorthetransportationsystem.可知，作者不会讲当地的语言，也不熟悉当地的货币体系和交通系统，这都增加了作者的压力。addto增加，增添。故选C。28．B作者不会讲当地的语言，故选B。29．D另一个给作者带来压力的难题是作者寄宿的那家人不太会说英语。故选D。30．C另一个难题是来自作者寄宿的那个家庭。故选C。31．B作者被安排住在了一个不太会说英语的家庭。故选B。32．A掌握流利的外语需要毅力和决心。故选A。33．B在学习当地语言的过程中，作者犯了很多错误。alongtheway随着时间的推移；intheway挡道。故选B。34．D现在，作者已经把以前经历的困难看作是自己获得的荣誉勋章。故选D。35．B经历的困难使作者具备战胜未来挑战的信心。故选B。【语篇解读】文章通过作者的个人经历，告诫所有的高中新生们：不要气馁，一切源于自信，充分展现你的才能，这样你就会适应高中生活所带来的挑战。36．C推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句可以推断出本题选C。37．D推理判断题。由文章第二段第一句可知本题选D。38．B细节理解题。由第三段的首句可知本题选B。39．C推理判断题。根据最后一段的首句可知本题选C。【语篇解读】对大多数学生来说，学校意味着老师、考试、分数等。但在美国的一所学校却与