高中英语北师大版Uint1Lifestyles学业分层测评4

学业分层测评(四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Once(marry)，Jodevotedherlifetolookingafterchildrenandbeingafull­timehomemaker.2．It'srainingresult，wehavetostayathome.3．Veryfewscientistscomecompletelynewanswerstotheworld'sproblems.4．Besidesdieting，exercising(play)animportantpartinlosingweight.5．Tomaswellashisparents(go)toworkonfooteveryday.【答案】withⅡ.单句改错1．MissHanasgoodasspeaksgoodoftentalkinEnglish.2．Whoevercomesoutwithanewideaofhowtoworkoutthepuzzlewillbegivenaprize.3．Heisdeterminedtodevotehimselftoservethecountry.4.Howaninterestingrolesheplayedinthefilm！NowondershehaswonanOscar.5．Believeitornot，I'msurethatiswhypeoplecallthesixthsense.【答案】1.把第一个good改为well2.第一个out改为up改为serving改为What5．把why改为whatⅢ.完成句子1．我认为你错了，你应该想出更好的主意。(come)Ithinkyou'rewrongandyoushouldabetteridea.2．他不仅会说英语和法语，而且会说西班牙语。(well)HespeaksSpanishEnglishandFrench.3．春季的大雨造成了洪水泛滥。(result)Thefloodcameabouttheheavyspringrain.4．人们认为这本书是他的最后一部作品。(believe)Thisbookhislastwork.5．这辆车听起来好像出了问题。如果这样的话，我们最好停下来检查一下。(if)Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar.，we'dbetterstopandcheckit.【解析】upwithwellasaresultofbelievedtobesoⅣ.阅读理解AEverybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoesiswhathappenedtoHarry.Hegotuponemorningverylatebecausehehadforgottentowindup(旋)hisalarmclock(闹钟)．Hetriedtoshave(刮脸)quicklyandcuthegotdressed，hegotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt，sohehadtofindanotheronlyothershirtthatwascleanneededironing(熨)，soheironedhewasironingit，therewasaknockatthewasthemantoreadtheelectricitymeter(表)．Heshowedhimwherethemeterwas，saidgood­byeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhishehadtoweartheonewiththebloodonitafterthistimeitwasverylate，sohedecidedhecouldn'tgotoworkbytelephonedforataxitotakehimtotaxiarrivedandHarrygotinandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Inanotherpartofthetown，amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinaHarry'staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice，apolicemanhappenedtobestandingsawthebloodonHarry'sshirt，andtookhimtothepolicewaskepttill3o'clockintheafternoonbeforethepoliceweresurethathewasnotthemantheyhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour，hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.【语篇解读】每个人都有一天麻烦不断的时候，来看看Harry忙碌而糟糕的一天吧。1．Putthefollowingsentencesintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a．Themanwhoreadtheelectricitymetercame.b．Harryironedhisshirt.c．Harrygotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt.d．Therewasaknockatthedoor.e．Harryworetheshirtwithbloodonit.A．a，b，c，d，eB．b，a，d，c，eC．b，a，c，d，eD．c，b，d，a，e【解析】事件排序题。仔细阅读第二段可得出事件发生的顺序。【答案】D2．WhydidHarryweartheshirtwithbloodonit?A．Hehadonlyoneshirt.B．Theonlyotherneededironing.C．Theironhadburntaholeinhiscleanshirt.D．Hecuthimselfandgotbloodalloverhisshirt.【解析】细节理解题。由第二段可知第一件衬衣刮脸时弄上血，第二件熨时烧了个洞，只能穿带血的那件。【答案】C3．Harrywastakentothepolicestationbecause．A．histaxistoppedoutsidehisofficeandapolicemanhappenedtobethereB．therewasbloodonhisshirtandhewasinataxiC．amankilledawomanwithaknifeD．themurderer(杀人犯)wasseentorunawayinataxi【解析】细节理解题。由第三段可知报纸上登着一杀人犯坐出租车在逃，而Harry衣服上带血坐出租车，被误认为是杀人犯。【答案】B4．Hisbosstoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjobbecause．A．hehadbeenkeptbythepoliceB．therewasbloodonhisshirtC．hewaslateforworkD．hehadkilledawoman【解析】推理判断题。最后一段Harry到公司已是四点可推知是因迟到被解雇。【答案】CB【导学号：20670026】Car­freeneighborhoodsexistalloverquarterofhouseholdsinBritainlivewithoutinGermanyisoneofthelargestcar­freeneighborhoodsinyouliveinthedistrict，youarerequiredtoconfirmonceayearthatyoudonotownacar—or，ifyoudoownone，youmustbuyaspaceinamulti­storeycarparkontheedge(边缘)ofthedistrict.VehiclesinmostoftheEuropeancar­freeareasarephysicallypreventedfromenteringthestreetswherepeoplearemadeforemergencyvehiclesandremovalvans(搬家卡车)butnotfornormalfewparkingspacesnearbyareavailabletobuy(usuallyaroundonespaceforeveryfivehomes)andafewarereservedforcarclubisavitalmeansoftransport.Car­freeareasofthiskindexistinAmsterdam，Vienna，HamburgandsoisevenasmalloneinEdinburgh.Thereisanotherformofcar­freewehaveoverlookeditspedestrianised(步行的)cityorneighborhoodcentersinBritainarealmostentirelyafewfarsightedcouncilshavebroughtbackhousingandresidents(居民)，withoutcarsorparking，intocitycentersthatwouldotherwisebedesertedafter6p．m.Car­freeUKwassetuptoimproveEuropeanstylecar­freedevelopmentinthisarenotanti­car，butpro­haverecentlyrunpublicmeetingsinLondontosetupanewcar­freeassociationforLondon，whichisbeginningtolookatareasofthecityfromwhichtrafficcouldbeknowconsiderablepotentialdemandexistsfortraffic­freehousinginLondon，andprobablyinanumberofothermajorcities.【语篇解读】本文介绍了欧洲尤其是伦敦“无车区”的现状及发展。5．Vehiclescanonlyenterthecar­freeareasif．A．theycomeforspecialreasonsB．theyareprovedtobeuptostandardC．theyownaparkingspacenearbyD．theyarepermittedbytheresidents【解析】细节理解题。从文章第二段第二句可知，一般的车辆不允许进入“无车区”，除非是急救车或搬家公司的车。【答案】A6．Ifyouliveinthedistrict，youhaveto．A．leaveyourcarattheedgeofthedistrictB．avoiddrivingacarexceptinemergencyC．letpeopleknoweveryyearthatyoudonotownacarD．confirmthatyouhaven't