人教版七年级英语下册期末复习测试题及答案

人教版七年级英语下册期末复习测试题及答案七年级(下)Units1—4一、选择填空。(C)1.(2021安顺改编)Inordertoprotecttheenvironment，manypeoplechoosetogotowork________subway.A．inB．onC．byD．at(C)2.(2021天水)Jimstartedtoplay________violinwhenhewasfive.A．aB．anC．theD．/(A)3.(2021桂林改编)—Canyouplaytabletennis?—Yes，I________．A．canB．mustC．mayD．should(A)4.(2021大庆)Mymotheroften________meastoryintheevening.A．tellsB．saysC．speaksD．talks(A)5.(2021黄冈)—Whatareyoudoingtocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCPC(中国共产党)thesedays?—We'relearningtosingthe________MyMotherlandandMe.A．songB．musicC．movieD．lesson(C)6.(2021盘锦)Whenyougoabroad，________forgettobringyourpassport.A．alwaysB．hardlyC．neverD．sometimes(B)7.—Davidisso________dancingandsinging.—Yeah.Heshowedgreattalentsinthetalentshow.A．goodforB．goodatC．goodwithD．goodto(C)8.Hefelttired，sohestopped________arestunderthetree.A．havingB．haveC．tohaveD．tohaving(B)9.(百色背景题)—________isSanyaMountain(三牙山)fromyourhome，Gina?—About40minutes'walk.A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowmanyD．Howmuch(A)10.(2021铁岭)—Don'tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.—________．A．Sorry，Iwon'tB．NoproblemC．Itdoesn'tmatterD．You'rewelcome二、单词拼写。根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词。1．Lookatthesign！“Nophotos(photo)”．Youcan'ttakephotoshere.2．Iusuallygetdressed(dress)atseventwentyandeatbreakfastatseventhirty.3．Mymotherexercises(exercise)everydayandshe'sveryhealthy.4．Nickgavehismotherascarfonherfortieth(forty)birthday.Thatmadeherveryhappy.5．Totellthetruth(true)，Idon'tlikethedrinksinthatcafe.6．Mycousin，Jenny，likesmusicverymuchandshewantstobeamusician(音乐家)inthefuture.7．Aquarter(四分之一)ofthestudentsimprovedtheirsportsskillsbytakingthecourseBasicFootball.8．Moneyplayedanimportant(重要的)roleinhislife.9．Annagetsupveryquickly(很快地)inthemorning.10．Pleasefollow(跟随)theteacherinclass，oryoucan'tlearnitwell.三、(2021丹东改编)补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。A：Hi，WuLan！Whatareyoudoing?B：Hi，LiMing！1.EHere，itisreportedthatmobilephonesarebanned(禁止)inprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbytheMinistryofEducation.A：Oh，no！2.CWe'vegrownupwiththem.B：Well，Ithinkit'sagoodrule，though.Ifwebringmobilephonestoschool，wemightwanttocheckthemoutfromtimetotime.3.AA：Butwecantrytocontrolourselves.B：Evenadultscan'talwayscontrolthemselves，letalone(更何况)kidslikeus.A：4.FHowever，Ihavetouseabike­sharingapponthephoneeveryday.B：Hmm…Maybeitisalittleinconvenientsometimes.5.DA：Well，Ihopeso.A．It'llgetinthewayofourschoolwork.B．I'mreadinganovel.C．Mobilephonesarepartofourlifenow.D．Anyway，somewayswillbefoundtosolvesuchproblems.E．I'mreadingthenewspaper.F．Soundslikeyouhaveapoint.四、完形填空。话题：换位思考难易度：★☆☆体裁：记叙文WhenIwasinGrade5，IhadafightwithaboynamedTonyinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhatthefightwasabout，butIhaveneverforgottenthe__1__Ilearnedthatday.IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong，andTonyjustthoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacher，Mrs.Green，decidedtoteachusavery__2__lesson.Mrs.Greenaskedustostandoneachsideofherdesk.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge，roundobject.Icould__3__seethatitwasblack.SheaskedTonywhat__4__theobjectwas.“White，”Tonyanswered.Icouldn't__5__Tonysaidtheobjectwaswhite，whenitwasblack！Anotherfightstarted__6__us，thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.__7__changedplaces，andthensheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer，“__8__．”Itwasanobjectwith__9__differentlycoloredsides.FromTony'ssideitwaswhite,__10__frommysideitwasblack.(B)1.A.fightB．lessonC．teacherD．classmate(D)2.A.difficultB．boringC．safeD．important(C)3.A.loudlyB．widelyC．clearlyD．heavily(A)4.A.colorB．sizeC．shapeD．time(B)5.A.decideB．believeC．doubtD．promise(C)6.A.underB．behindC．betweenD．beside(D)7.A.SheB．HeC．TheyD．We(A)8.A.WhiteB．BlackC．BrownD．Purple(B)9.A.oneB．twoC．threeD．four(C)10.A.orB．norC．butD．since五、阅读理解。话题：图书证难易度：★☆☆体裁：说明文Services>Using__your__CardLibraryCardsarefreetoallpeopleinCalifornia.Theyallowyoutoborrowbooks，magazines，CDsandDVDsfromourlibrary.Theyalsoallowyoutousethecomputersatthelibrary.Clickheretoapplyfor(申请)aCard.★YoumustshowyourphotoIDinpersonatthelibrary.★YoumustcometothelibrarytoreceiveaCardorchangeanexpired(到期的)Cardyourself.LibraryCardsexpireafterfouryears.★Youcanalwaysupdate(更新)youraddress，phonenumberande­mailonline.★TellusimmediatelyifyourCardislostorstolen.CardsforkidsandteensThesignatureofaparentisneededforchildren(aged13andunder).TheparentmustalsoprovideaphotoID.Teens(aged14to17)usetheprocess.However，teenswhoalreadyhavetheirownphotoIDcanapplywithoutaparent'ssignature.BorrowingmaterialsALibraryCardallowsyoutoborrow25thingsatmost.Youcankeepeachborrowedthingforupto60days.Ifthingsarenotreturnedin60days，youshouldpayforthem.Thefine(罚款)forbooksandmagazinesis$1.00eachperday.ThefineforCDsandDVDsis$2.00eachperday.(B)1.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inamagazine.B．Onawebsite.C．Inastorybook.D．Inaletter.(C)2.Youdon'thavetogotothelibrarywhenyouwantto________．A．receiveaCardB．borrowamagazineC．updateyourinformationD．changeanexpiredCard(C)3.IfyoureceiveyourLibraryCardonJuly21，2020，whenwilltheCardbeout­of­date?A．OnNovember21，2020.B．OnJuly21，2023.C．OnJuly21，2024.D．OnDecember31，2024.(A)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“signature”meaninthispassage?A．签名B．盖章C．担保D．监督(B)5.IfyoufailtoreturntheCDswithin60days，howmuchshouldyoupayforeachofthemeveryday?A．$1.00each.B．$2.00each.C．$3.00each.D．$4.00each.六、选词填空。根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次。eq\x(bablemeterifresearch)HaveyoueverdreamedofflyingtoschoollikeHarryPotter？Ofcourse，you'bablynotamagician.ButSpeedercouldmakeyourdreamscometrue.Speederisaflyingmotorcycle.AUScompanymadeit.Thecompanycallsittheworld's2.firstflyingmotorcycle.Speedercantakeoffandlandanywhere.Itfliesat240kmperhourataheightof4，5003.metersinthesky.Toreachthatspeed，Speedermainlyusesdieselfuel(柴油)tofly.Thecompanywilldomore4.researchonhowtousecleanenergytopowerSpeederinthefuture.Speederridersmustweighlessthan109kg.5.Ifarideristooheavy，itwillbehardforthemotorcycletotakeoff.七年级(下)Units5—8一、选择填空。(C)1.(2021天津)Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.A．betweenB．fromC．behindD．among(C)2.(2021铜仁)—Thesunshinesbrightly.You'dbettertake________umbrellawhenyougoout.—OK.It's________usefulsuggestion.A．an；theB．a；theC．an；aD．a；an(B)3.(2021桂林改编)I'dliketodrinksome________．A．bananasB．waterC．chickenD．rice(A)4.(2021江西)Thesebeautifulanimalsareendangered.Wemust________them.A．saveB．showC．stopD．catch(B)5.Mybrotheriskindof________andheneverhelpsdohousework.A．noisyB．lazyC．shyD．friendly(D)6.—What________sportsdoyoulike?—Ilikebasketball，too.A．anotherB．theotherC．othersD．other(B)7.(2021龙东改编)—________gotothemovieswithmetonight?—Goodidea!A．WhataboutB．WhynotC．WouldyoulikeD．Where(B)8.(2021北京)—Peter，whatareyoudoing?—Oh，I________areportaboutnationalheroes.A．willwriteB．amwritingC．wroteD．havewritten(C)9.Don'tforget________somesparebatteries(电池)whenyoutakephotosoftheseamazinganimals.A．takeB．takingC．totakeD．taken(D)10.—Hello，mayIspeaktoGina?—________A．No，youcan't.B．Hi，I'mGina.C．MayIknowyouraddress?D．Sorry，sheisout.MayItakeamessageforyou?二、单词拼写。根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词。1．Allthechildren(child)werebroughtbacktotheirparentsyesterdayafterthepolicefoundthem.2．Bobstayeduplatelastnightandnowhefeelssleepy(sleep).3．Chinesescientistshavesuccessfullycloned(克隆)twomonkeys(monkey).TheyarenamedZhongzhongandHuahua.4．Theweatheriscloudy(cloud)andcold.Howpeoplewishitwillbesunnysoon!5．It'sdangerous(danger)toswimintheriver.It'ssafertogototheswimmingpool.6．Sometimes，itisakindofhappinessforustoenjoythedelicious(美味的)foodthatparentscook.7．It'sreportedthatChinesespend(花费)morethan40minutesadayreadingWeChat.8．Thedoctordidwhathecouldtosave(挽救)thepatient'slife.9．Simonisaninterestingpersonandhegetsexcitedeasily(容易地)．10．Ihopetotakeavacation(假期)inEuropeattheendofthismonth.三、(2021广安)补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。A：Excuseme，sir.1.FB：Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXinhuaRoad，andthehospitalisonyourright.A：2.DB：It'saboutfortyminutesonfoot.A：3.CCanItakeabus?B：Yes，youcan.TheNo.15buswilltakeyouthere.A：4.AB：Yes.It'soverthere.Look！Thebusiscoming.A：Thankyouverymuch.B：5.BA．Isthereabusstopnearhere?B．You'rewelcome.C．It'stoofarformetowalkthere.D．Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?E．Whereisthebusstop?F．CouldyoutellmethewaytothePeople'sHospital?四、完形填空。eq\x(话题：蓝鲸难易度：★★☆体裁：说明文)Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld.Buttheyareamazing__1__becauseoftheirhugesize，buttheirslowheartbeat.Forthefirsttime，scientistshave__2__theheartbeatofabluewhale.Theyfound__3__whenbluewhalesdive(潜水)forfood，theirheartrates(心率)areas__4__as2beatsper(每)minute(bpm).Scientistsusedto__5__thattheirdivingheartratewas15bpm.Whenthewhalesgototheocean's__6__tobreathe，theirheartrateisbetween25and37bpm.Usually，thelargerananimalis,__7__itsheartbeats，sinceittakesmoretimetopump(输送)bloodaround__8__body.Shrews，thesmallestmammals(哺乳动物)，haveaheartrateofupto1，000bpm.Humans'heartrateusuallystaysbetween60and100bpm.__9__slowingtheirheartrate，bluewhalescansendmorebloodtothemuscles(肌肉)thattheyusetopumpblood.Thesemusclesbecome__10__，allowingthewhalestodiveforlongerperiodsoftime.(C)1.A.neitherB．eitherC．notonlyD．although(A)2.A.researchedB．knownC．spentD．talked(B)3.A.itB．thatC．onceD．if(D)4.A.manyB．littleC．fastD．slow(C)5.A.regardB．expectC．thinkD．doubt(B)6.A.bottomB．surfaceC．centerD．side(A)7.A.theslowerB．slowerC．thefasterD．faster(B)8.A.it'sB．itsC．hisD．her(A)9.A.ByB．InC．OnD．At(A)10.A.strongerB．longerC．biggerD．smaller五、阅读理解。话题：气候对人体的影响难易度：★☆☆体裁：说明文Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth，intelligenceandfeelings.InAugust，itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNorthwestandtheMiddleWest，itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence．Forexample，ina1983reportbyscientists，IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame，butafterthestrongwind，theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather，ontheotherhand，canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather，too.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow­pressuredays.Areyoufeelingsad，tired，forgetful，orunhappytoday？Itmaybetheweather'sproblem.(A)1.Whatcancausehealthproblems?A．Hotandwetweather.B．Astrongwind.C．Warmweather.D．Lowairpressure.(C)2.Theunderlinedword“intelligence”means“________”inChinese.A．性格B．思考C．智力D．成绩(D)3.Accordingtothewriter，fatpeoplemayfeelbadin________weather.A．coldB．coolC．warmD．hot(C)4.Thewriterwantstotellusthat________．A.weatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB．weatherinfluencespeople'shearingsC．IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD．peoplefeelgoodonlow­pressuredays(D)5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB．DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC．WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherInfluencesHealth，IntelligenceandFeelings六、选词填空。根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次。eq\x(anotherkindashaveegg)Scottoftengoestothesupermarketforshopping.Oneday，hewenttoshopatthesupermarket1.asusual.Whilehewaslookingforaparkingspace，hesawagoose(鹅)standinginthemiddleoftheroad.Hethoughtitmightbeinjured，heparkedthecarand2.hadalook.However，thegooselookedangryandtriedtodrivehimaway.Hecoulddonothingbutleave.WhenScottfinishedshoppingandwalkedoutofthesupermarket，hewassurprisedatwhathesaw.Thegoosewasstillwalkingaroundtheparkinglot，andtherewas3.anothergoosenotfaraway.Afewtrafficcones(锥形警告路标)hadbeenputaroundit.Scottknewitwasafemalefromitsfeather.AmanfromthesupermarkettoldScotttheyhaddonesoinordertoprotect“thefamily”．Thefamily？Yes，thefemalegoosewasfoundlaying4.eggs．Afewhoursago，ScottsharedthismovingstoryontheInternet.Indeed，itwasjustasmallthing，butitshowedthe5.kindnessofhumannature.Ifallofuscanlivepeacefullywithanimals，webelievethatourearthwillbecomebetter.七年级(下)Units9—12一、选择填空。(C)1.(2021河北)Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It'sdelicious.A．inB．onC．withD．for(C)2.(2021怀化改编)—Didyousee________movieHi，Momyesterday?—Yes，Idid.It'sgreat.A．aB．anC．theD．/(C)3.(2021百色)UncleLihasafarm.Therearesome________onthefarm.A．chickenandsheepB．chickensandsheepsC．chickensandsheepD．chickenandsheeps(A)4.—Mom，havewegot________apples?—No，wehaven't.Butwehavegot________oranges.A．any；someB．some；anyC．some；someD．any；any(B)5.(2021昆明)—WhatdidyoudothisDragonBoatFestival?—I________theboatracesonTVandreadbooks.A．watchB．watchedC．amwatchingD．willwatch(C)6.(文学作品题)—HaveyoueverreadTomSawyer?—Yes.It'svery________．Ilikeitverymuch.A．boredB．interestedC．interestingD．boring(A)7.—Excuseme，isitmyturnnow?—Not________．Pleasewaitoutsideuntilyournameiscalled.A．yetB．alreadyC．alsoD．almost(B)8.________youwantaticketforaround­trip，you'llhavetopayanother$100.A．OnceB．IfC．OrD．Unless(D)9.(2021襄阳)—Jim，pleasehelpme________thetent.—OK.I'mcoming.It'sexcitingtosleepinittonight.A．getonB．getoffC．pulldownD．putup(D)10.(2021贺州)—Ihadapleasanttriplastweek.—________A．Goodidea.B．Congratulations!C．Thankyou.D．I'mgladtohearthat.二、单词拼写。根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词。1．Theoceansareheavily(heavy)pollutedbyplasticwastes.Let'stakeactiontoprotectthem.2．TheGreatWallattractsthousandsofvisitors(visit)adayduringthe“GoldenWeek”．3．Suddenly，everythingaroundusseemedtobemoving(move).Icouldnotbelievethatitwasreal.4．Ithinkthesenaturally(natural)driedflowerscanbeusedforMary'sbirthdayparty.5．ArecentstudyhasshownthatBigBenisfallingover，althoughveryslowly(缓慢地)．6．Joeisinterested(感兴趣的)innature，sohewantstovisittheNaturalScienceMuseum.7．Tohissurprise(惊奇)，hisfatheragreedtowatchthefootballmatchwithhimtogether.8．Mychemistryteacherisn'ttallorshort.He'sofmediumheight(身高)．9．Howlucky(幸运的)Iamtohavesuchagoodteacher!10．Bettyworkedinafactoryfortwoyearsbeforeshebecameasinger(歌手)．三、(2021重庆A卷改编)补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。A：Hi，Linda.Wheredidyougoduringtheholiday?B：IwenttoJiaxing，Zhejiangwithmyfamily.A：Ihearitisaniceplace.1.FB：Yes.IvisitedtheSouthLake.A：2.EB：Itwaswonderful.Thelakeisverybeautiful.A：Really？3.BB：OK.ItisthebirthplaceoftheCommunistPartyofChina(中国共产党)．A：Wow！It'sreallyaneducationalplace.B：4.CIcanshowthemtoyou.A：Great.Thanks.B：5.DA．Whataboutyou?B．Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.C．Wetookmanyphotosthere.D．You'rewelcome.E．Howdidyoulikeit?F．Didyoudoanythingspecialthere?四、(2021广元)完形填空。话题：“惊险”的周末难易度：★☆☆体裁：记叙文Manypeoplehavetoworkontheweekend.Somepeopledonotmind.Otherpeoplethinkitisterrible.Onemanthinksthatworkingontheweekendcanbe__1__．HeisGrahamCoates.Mr.CoatesworkedinanofficeinBrighton，England.OneSaturday，hewenttothe__2__todosomework.Whenhegotinthelifttogohome，it__3__betweenfloors.Mr.Coatescouldnotgetoutofthelift.Hewasstuck！Hedidnothaveacellphone,__4__hestartedtoshout.However，nooneheardhim.ThenMr.CoatesrememberedthatMondaywasaholiday.Noonewasgoingtocometoworkuntil__5__！Therewas__6__forMr.Coatestodo.Hehadtowaituntiloneofhisworkmatescametoworkandfoundhim.Withnothingtoeat__7__drink，Mr.Coatesendedupsleepingformostofthetime.EarlyonTuesdaymorning，thepresidentofthecompanycameintoworkandfoundtheliftwasnot__8__．Whensomeone__9__openedthelift，Mr.Coatescameoutandhefeltcold，weakand__10__．Hehadbeenindangerforsixty­twohours!(C)1.A.interestingB．happyC．dangerousD．harmful(B)2.A.schoolB．officeC．shopD．home(B)3.A.wentB．stoppedC．movedD．ran(C)4.A.becauseB．ifC．soD．although(D)5.A.ThursdayB．WednesdayC．MondayD．Tuesday(D)6.A.somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing(A)7.A.orB．andC．norD．but(C)8.A.doingB．turningC．workingD．repairing(A)9.A.finallyB．reallyC．firstlyD．recently(B)10.A.excitedB．tiredC．surprisedD．relaxed五、阅读理解。话题：人无完人难易度：★★☆体裁：议论文Howdoyoufeelaboutyourlooks？Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface？Arethereotherthingsthatcanmakeapersonspecial？Thewayyoulookisspecial.DoyouknowwhatImeanbythat？Wealllookalittledifferent.Someofusaretall.Someofusarefat.Thepointis，allofushaveourownlook—ourownface.Sometimes，wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.Wemightfeellikewelookuglyorstrange.Butourdifferencesarewhatmakeusspecial.IrecentlywatchedaspeechbyamannamedRobertHoge.Hewasbornwithastrange­lookingface.Hismotheralwaysworriedthathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.ButwhatHogedidchangedhismother'smindlittlebylittle.Strangerswouldstareathimorevenmakefunofhim.Buthedidn'tcareatall.Hedecidedtoaccepthisfaceandfeelconfident(自信的)inhimself.Hehasmadeadecisiontoliveanamazinglife.It'shardwhenyoufeellikeyoudon'tlook“normal”or“perfect”．B