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2022年辽宁省本溪市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
32.
第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。
33.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Tom和Lester两人正在聊天,彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了饭,而Lester说他星期日去电影院看了一场电影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51题________
查看材料
34.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
35.请在第____处填上正确答案。
36.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。
38.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
39.根据下面内容,回答题:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
40.请在第______处填上答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
42.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
43.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
44.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
45.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
46.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
47.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
48.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
50.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第9题IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
52.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
53.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
54.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
55.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
56.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
57.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
58.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem
pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the
59.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
60.
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat______
A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglast
B.hewillbewellpaid
C.hewillendupwithoutbecomingafilmstar
D.hewillbecomeastagemanager
62.Accordingtothepassage,findingoutthesocialcostsofapublicgoodisa________.
A.difficultprocedure
B.dailyadministrativeduty
C.matterofpersonaljudgement
D.citizen’sresponsibility
63.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
64.
Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans“______”.
A.liftedB.raisedC.roseD.underwater
65.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.
66.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.
A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years
67.
WhatwasHelenKellerlikewhenMissSullivanmether?
A.Shewasquietandshy.
B.Shewasbrightandfriendly.
C.Shewasweakfromillness.
D.Shewasuncontrollable.
68.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individualhouseholds.
B.Smallbusiness.
C.Majorcorporations.
D.Thegovernment.
69.
70.Afinepieceofmusic,amasterpieceofpainting,orafirst-rateplayhasthepowertocaptureandholdoutfullestandmostconcentratedattention.Wearecompletelywrappedupinit,andeverythingworksoutright.Themusiccomestotherightcloseattherighttimeandintherightway.Theplayends,notnecessarilyonahappynote,butinawaythatseemsinevitable(不可避免的)andappropriate.Aswegrowmoreandmoreawareofthepainting,itspartsseemtobelongtogetherandtobemadeforeachother.Weperceiveharmony(和谐)intheobjectandfeelharmonywithinourselves.
Whentheaesthetic(美学的)experiencehasended,weoftenfeelupliftedandrefreshed.Oureyesandears,ourinsightintootherpersons,orourunderstandingofmoralvaluesmaybesharpenedandrefined.Wemayfeelmoreathomewithourselves.Worksofarthavevalueforuseinallthese.
Itisthisvaluethatmarksthedifferencebetweengreatartandsimpleentertainment.Aworkthatisfairlyeasytounderstandandappreciatetakeslittleeffortonourpart.Itmaygiveuspleasure.Butitdoesnotinvolveouremotionsorourattentionatadeeplevel.
Itmaytakeourmindsoffourtroublesforatime,butitdoesnotgiveusthespirituallyenrichingexperienceofvitalandorderlydesign.
Toenjoythevalueofworksofart,wemustbereadytogiveagreatdealtothem.Thegreatestworksofmusicandpoetryoftenpresentdifficulties.Wecannotexpecttomasterthemallatonce,andwecannotalwaysfindwhatisworthyinthemataglance.Itispossibletogetsomesatisfactionoutofmusicwhilereadinganewspaperorpeeling(削皮)potatoes.Butwemustlistenwithfullattentionbeforewecanfindtherichesingreatworksofmusic.
Whichofthefollowingisnearestinmeaningto"Wearecompletelywrappedupinit"(ParagraphOne)?
A.Wearetotallyabsorbedbysuchfinepieceofart.
B.Wefeelthatthemusicseemstobearoundus.
C.Somethingwrapsuswhenweareappreciatingsuchafinepieceofart.
D.Suchafinepieceofartmakesusfeelveryexcited.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
5.A
6.B
7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
8.A
9.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
10.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
11.C
12.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
14.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
15.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
16.C
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
18.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.A
20.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
21.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
22.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
23.D
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
25.D
26.B
27.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
29.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
30.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
31.B
32.E
33.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
34.D
35.B
36.B
37.C
38.G
39.【原文大意】
Anne:看!这些上衣挺好。你喜欢哪一件?
Sue:我喜欢羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,为什么?
Sue:它看起来更暖和。
Anne:我喜欢皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:没有价签。
Anne:请问,这件衣服多少钱?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要试穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,谢谢。
Clerk:不用谢。
【解析】
Jackets用的是复数,下面的回答是选择性的。这里肯定应是选择性的问话。选H是正确的。
40.B
41.favor
42.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。
43.enabled
44.election
45.popularize
46.provision
47.poisonous
48.employment
49.priority
50.villagers
51.Blisten“聆听,听”;follow“听取”;heard“听到”;obey“遵守”。
52.C
53.B本题考查强调句型。
【应试指导】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。Itwas…that…构成强调句,对时间状语从句afterhegotwhathehaddesired进行强调。
54.D
55.B本题考查El常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你想让我载你一程吗?——太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。givesb.alift让某人搭便车。
56.C动词expect后应该接带to的不定式,而且动词type的逻辑主语letter是动作的接受者,因此要用被动结构,故选C。句意为:我期待着所有的信立刻被打印出来。
57.C表示与前面所说一致的情况下,如果是so开始,则主谓倒装,但要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。
58.B本题考查冠词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐,是一种非常好的感觉。feelin9前有形容词修饰,故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐,欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B项。
59.Cseldom含有否定意义,C项表示Jerry也
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