Unit-正式第二课时-2a-2e

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.SectionBPeriodTwoTheWinningTeamTeachinggoals1掌握文章中出现的单词和短语（weight,kick,courage,besides,thewinningteam,ontheshoulder,onthesoccerfield,missscoringthegoal,let…down,kicksboff,nodinagreement,ratherthan,pulltogether,supporteachother.)2学会识别文章中的习语和词组，积累相关语言知识，提高阅读理解能力。3掌握叙述性文章的逻辑线索。4掌握的make使动用法(make+sb+infinitivewithoutto;make+sb+adj.)weight重量，分量hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealoneshouldern.肩；肩膀hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealoneshoulder当他独自一人走在回家的路上时觉得双肩沉重goaln.球门；射门；目标howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal他怎么会错过那个球了呢？letdown使失望，让某人失望Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.他让整个球队失望coachn.kicksb.off开除某人behardonsb.对某人苛刻，对某人要求严厉教练besidesadv.而且。teammaten同队队员，队友。couragen勇气勇敢

ratherthan而不是pullv.拉拖pulltogether

齐心协力，通力合作reliefn.轻松，解脱nodv.点头agreementn.(意见或看法）一致，同意faultn.过失，缺点weightshouldergoalletdowncoachkickkickoff重量，分量肩膀，肩球门，射门，目标使失望，使某人失望教练，私人老师踢，踹开除某人behardonsb.对某人苛刻，对某人要求严厉besides而且teammate队友，同队队员courage

勇敢，勇气ratherthan

而不是guy家伙，伙计们pulltogether齐心协力同力合作pull拉，拖relief解脱，轻松nod

点头agreement

（意见或看法）一致，同意fault

过失，缺点disappoint使失望，使某人失望Whatisthemostimportanttowinasoccergame?

A.agreatcoachB.afamousstarC.teamspiritD.couragen.(勇气)couragen.encouragev.Ithinkteamspiritisthemostimportant,becausesoccerisaboutteameffort.Alltheteammatesneedtoworkhardtogether.makeanefforttodosth=trytodosthworkhardtogether=pulltogetherThecoachaskseveryteammateto________________toplaywell.Becausealltheteammates______________,theteamgetsthefirstprize.pulltogethermakeaneffortWhichteamdoyouwinthegame?orTheirf_______werewrittenallovertheirfaces,theywereexcited.eelingsTheir_______were______allovertheirfaces.feelingswrittenletsbdown=disappoint(v.)sb.Theresult___________them.disappointedTheresultletthemdown.Hecouldnotbelievethathedidnotgettheballintothebasket._________________________Shewasworriedbecauseshedisappointedherparents.________________________.3.Tonywassadthathewasaskedtoleavetheteam.______________4.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.________________________5.Theteachertoldthestudentstoworkhardtogetherandnotgiveup.____________________missedthegoalletherparentsdownwaskickedoffbehardonyourselfpulltogether2d.Findidiomsorphrasesfromthestorytoreplacetheunderlinepartsofthesesentences.Readingstrategy(阅读策略）RECOGNIZINGIDIOMSANDPHRASESKnowingthemeaningsofidiomsandverbphrasescanimproveyourEnglish.(了解成语或习语的含义对英语的提高有益）Readthestoryagain,underlinetheidiomsorphrasesinthestory.Peterkepthiseyesontheground.Hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Itwastheworstdayofhislife.Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.

彼得的眼睛盯着地面，当他独自一人走在回家的路上时觉得双肩沉重。今天是他人生中最糟糕的日子。他脑海里总是不停地想一个小时之前发生在学校足球场上的事。Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmaykickhimofftheteam.他怎么错过那个球呢？他让整个球队失望。他愚蠢的错误使他很生气。他的球队因为他输了那场比赛。他很担心教练会把他开除。Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,“What’swrong,son?”Peter’sfeelingswerewrittenalloverhisface.“Ilostthegame,”Peterreplied.Thenhewentintohisroomwithoutanotherword.TheWinningTeam他一走进家门，爸爸就问：怎么了，儿子？”彼得的感觉都写在了脸上，“我输了比赛”彼得回答，然后没说一句话就走进了他的房间。Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.Heopenedthedoortolethimin.“Look,Peter.Idon’tknowwhathappened.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohardonyourself.”十分钟之后，彼得听到爸爸敲他卧室的门他打开门让他进来。“看，彼得，我不知道发生了什么，但不管结果怎样不要对自己要求太苛刻。“Ilostthegame,Dad.Ifailedmyteam.They’llprobablyneverletmeplayagain.”“Soccerisaboutteameffort.You’renottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Ifyouhaveagoodteam,youshouldsupporteachother.“我输了比赛，父亲。我让球队输了。他们可能永远不会让我踢球了”。“足球需要团队合作，你不是你们球队输了的唯一原因，如果你们有一个优秀的球队应该互相支持。Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.”Peterdidn’tsayanythingbutwhathisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully.除此之外，输赢只是比赛的一半。另一半是学会如何与队友合作并从错误中吸取教训。彼得没说什么，但是爸爸的话使他陷入了深思。Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.“Hey,guys,”hesaidtohisteammates.“I’mreallysorryaboutyesterday.Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.”第二天，皮特并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。他对队友们说，“我对昨天的事感到很抱歉，我们几乎要赢得那场比赛，但我想只要我们继续团结一致，我们就会赢得下一场比赛。”Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.“Yeah,”theysaid,“don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”令他惊讶和欣慰的是，他的队友全都赞同地点头。他们说，“不要担心，那绝不是一个人的错，我们应该考虑如何在下次比赛中做的更好。1.Howcouldhehave

missedscoringthatgoal?couldhavedone:“过去本能够做某事但未做”，含责备意义。Howcouldhehave

beensuchafool?他怎么这么糊涂？Howcouldshehaveforgottenwhatkindofmanhewas?她怎么能忘记他是哪种人呢？Languagepointsmiss的各种用法：1.未击中;未得到;未达到;未看到;未听到;未领会[+v-ing]猎人向鹿开了枪,但未打中他没有领会我的意思eg。Hemissedmymeaningeg。Thehunterfiredatthedeerbutmissedit.

2.未履行;未出席;未赶上,错过[+v-ing]ShemissedgoingtothepartyonSaturday.星期六她没能出席聚会.3想念,惦记[+v-ing]Iknowhowyoumissyourmother.我了解你多麼地想念你的母亲。miss的各种用法：4。miss还有一种用法很重要，和动词用法完全不同，用作未婚女性的称谓OurteacherisMissRickenbacker.（她没结婚，还是单身。2.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.

kicksb.off

开除某人Timmadeahugemistake,andthemanagerkickedhimoffthecompany.蒂姆犯了一个很大的错误，经理把他开除出了公司。kickoneself

恼火生气当我告诉你这个答案的时候，你会恼火的youwillkickyourselfwhenitellyoutheanswer.3.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.相同用法的词：

see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.doingsth.

see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.dosth.WhenLisawasaloneathome,sheheardsomethingmakingnoiseoutside.当丽莎独自在家时，她听到外面有响声。5.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohard

onyourself.

behardonsb.

过于严格地要求某人;对某人过于严厉;以刻薄的方式批评、对待某人PerhapsI’mtoohardonmydaughter.或许我对我女儿要求过头了。bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格

6.Besides,winingorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.besides“除……以外还有”，表示包括后面提到的人或物在内except“除去”，表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内Allthestudentswenttotheparkexcept

Jim.(Jim没去)Lucywenttothecinemabesides

Lily.(Lily也去了)7.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourage

ratherthanfearinhisheart.courage

n.

勇气；勇敢ratherthan

并非；而不是Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.最珍贵的是时间，而不是金钱。encouragev.鼓励。Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.与其说他是一个海员，不如说他是一个探险者。The

sweater

she

bought

was

beautiful

rather

than

cheap.

与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.

她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞8.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.

pulltogether

齐心协力；通力合作workhardtogether=pulltogethertohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement令他惊讶和欣慰的是，他的队友全都赞同地点头。nodinagreement点头同意weweresoclosetowinningthatgamebeclosetosth.\doingsth.wearegoingtgettingtothetopofthemountainthedogwasbadlyhurtandclosetodeath与接近。Myhomeisclosetohers我们将要到达山顶的时候，这条狗受了严重的伤并接近死亡。

我家与她家比邻。Museumsareclosedtothepubliconmondays.博物馆