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专升本中期选拔英语试题训练(一)PartIVocabularyandStructureSoonthesportsman___tothechangeableweatherofthecity.A.adoptedB.adjustedC.adaptedD.advised2.I’manewcomerhere.Idon’tknowwherethelibraryis___.A.locatedB.standingC.liedD.situating3.Ifyouarenotcarefulenough,youmay___blackandwhite.A.contrastB.compareC.confuseD.contract4.Whenwewerechildren,we___foraswim,iftheweatherwasfine.A.willgoB.wasgoingC.wouldgoD.hadgone5.___youareonyourown,youcanmakeyourowndecisions.A.NowthatB.ThoughC.AsD.Because6.Jack___togooutveryoftenuntilhemetJill.A.usednotB.didn’tuseC.notusedD.wasnotused7.Asstudentsweshould___allourtimeandenergyonourstudy.A.concentrateB.costC.putD.have8.WhenIwasachildI___icecream,butIdon’tlikeitnow.A.usedtolikeB.waslikingC.usetolikeD.usedtoliking9.Youaresupposedtowritea___ofthetextafterstudyingit.A.accountB.sumC.descriptionD.summary10.Wedon’tunderstandhowthemanagercouldtrytoescapehis___.A.tasksB.responsibilityC.dutyD.work11.A___(Mr,MrsorMiss)andfamilynameareusedwhenspeakingtosomeonewedon’tknowverywell.A.nameB.titleC.surnameD.nickname12.Hereisafour-step___forreading.A.wayB.approachC.methodD.path13.Shehasahigh___inlife.A.aimB.purposeC.ambitionD.intention14.Milk___health.A.improvesB.causesC.promotesD.increases15.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften___illness.A.resultsinB.leadstoC.affectsD.runsto16.Attheageofeighteen,hedecidedtotakepoliticsashis___.A.jobB.taskC.workD.career17.Thetruthis___norsimple.A.rarelyB.reallyC.nearlyD.fairly18.Themovie___usofthepainsbroughtbyWorldWarII.A.wasthoughtofB.keptC.remindedD.remembered19.Itdidn’t___longforhimtoadjusttohisnewjob.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay20.Abirthdayisno___fortears.A.chanceB.opportunityC.dayD.occasion21.Andersonisoneofthose___appearfriendlybutarehardtodealwith.A.whoB.theyC.thatD.which22.Shehadseveralthousandbooks,___novels,whichshelefttoherdaughter.A.nearlyB.mostlyC.almostD.generally23.Thecampmeeting___Allengavehisfirstperformancelastsummerwasheldforreligiouspurpose.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.who24.Onceyouenterthesociety,youaremostly___yourown.A.inB.onC.ofD.to25.Duringthefirstweekofmycollegelife,___wasanexperiencetodecidewhichaccountIshouldopen.A.itB.asC.whichD.and26.Thecolorredisoftena___ofdanger.A.symbolB.signC.signalD.mark27.Myproblemsarevery___toyours.A.alikeB.sameC.similarD.exact28.Please___beforeentering.A.hitB.knockC.tapD.pat29.Passengerscanspeaktotheirfriendson___throughawirelesstelephone.A.coastB.soilC.beachD.shore30.Itiswrongtoread___letterswithoutpermission.A.privateB.privacyC.secretD.personalPartIIBlankfilling1.Your___(assign)istowriteasummaryinyourownwords.2.WheneverProfessorSmithgivesalecture,shelistenswith___(concentrate).3.Thesofais___(comfort)tositon.4.Her___(ambitious)wastobeagreatactress.5.Ifyoureadthepaper___(care),Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam.6.It’svery___(thought)andverykindofyoutooffermeajobinyourcompany.7.Wind,rain,thunderandlightingareall___(nature)phenomena.8.Yourplansoundsgood,buttherearesome___(practice)difficultieswithit.9.Shecouldn’thelp___(laugh)atthestrangecoatherfriendwaswearing.10.Areyougoingdowntownthisafternoon?I’mgoingtohavetheseletters___(mail)11.Thesewashingmachines___(variety)inseveralaspects,suchasshape,sizeandweight.12.The___(major)ofdoctorsbelievesmokingdoesharmtohealth.13.Afterfinishingherletter,she___(addition)afewlinestoexpressherthankstohim.14.Two___(teenage)helpedtheoldladywithherheavybags.15.Asadevelopedcountry,Japancouldnotavoid___(influence)bytheUS.PartIIIReadingComprehensionPassage1AstheBeatles(披头士乐队)representthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960’s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ThisistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,“BobDylan”and“Freewheelin”“BobDylan”,appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequantityofhissong-writing.AndDylan’smaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylan’sparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.1.ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan___.A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusicB.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongsC.ismoreimportantintherecordindustryD.islessimportantinAmericanrock2.BobDylanis___.A.arocksingerB.anEnglishsingerC.abluessingerD.acountrysinger3.BobDylanbecamefamoustomoreandmorepeoplebecause___.A.ducedtworecordsB.hewrotemanygoodsongsC.hetravelledtoNewYorkCityD.heoftenputonperformances4.Inhissongs,BobDylanshowedhisconcernabout___.A.socialproblemsB.folkmovementC.NewYorkCityD.hisnationalreputation5.BobDylanisknownforeverythingbelowEXCEPT___.A.hisparticularvoiceB.thequalityofhissong-writingC.thequalityofhisrecordsalesD.hisimportanceinrockmusicPassage2Whenateacherorlecturerrecommendsastudenttoreadabook,itisusuallyforaparticularpurpose.Inmanycases,theteacherdoesn’tsuggestthatthewholebookshouldberead.Infact,hemayjustrefertoafewpageswhichhaveadirectbearingonthematterbeingdiscussed.Unfortunately,whenmanystudentspickupabooktoreadtheytendtohavenoparticularpurposeinmindotherthansimplyto“readthebook”.Oftentheyopenthebookandstartreading,pagebypage,linebyline,wordbyword;inotherwords,slowlyandingreatdetail.Theresultisthatstudentsfrequentlydon’thaveanoverallviewofwhattheyarereading;also,theytendtoforgetfairlysoonwhatthey’vebeenreading.Studentscanmaketheirreadingmuchmoreeffectivebyadoptingastrategyaimedathelpingthemtounderstandandtorememberwhattheyread.Firstly,theyshoulddecidepreciselywhythey’rereadingthebook:perhapsit’stofindsomeinformationthat’llansweraquestion;perhapsit’stounderstandadifficultideaorargument,andsoon.Thenthestudentshoulddecideexactlywhattheyaregoingtoread;it’sseldomnecessarytoreadthewholebook.Agoodstartingpointisthecontentspage,thechapterheadings,andeventheindexatthebackofthebook.Theyareveryusefulinhelpingtopinpointtheexactpagesthatneedtobereadcarefullyforparticularpiecesofinformation.1.Accordingtothepassage,itisrareforateacher___.A.torememberawholebookforstudentstoreadB.torequirestudentstoreadcarefullyC.toassignreadingwithacertainpurposeD.tolocatebooksforstudentstofind2.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsreadingslowlyandindetail?___.A.PositiveB.CriticalC.NeutralD.Indifference3.Theresultofreadingwordbywordisthat___.A.studentshavetoreadthewholebookB.studentshavenotenoughtimetofinishthebookC.studentsoftenfailtogetthemainideaofthebookD.studentsusuallygetmoreuselessinformation4.Contentspage,chapterheadingsandindexareimportantforareadertostarthisreadingwithbecause___.A.theycovermajorpointsofthebookindetailB.theymayhelpthereadertobetterunderstandthebookC.theycantakereadersalotoftimetoreadeverypartofthebookD.theymayhelpthereadersfindtheimportantpartsofthebook.5.Thepassageismainlyabout___.A.theimportanceofreadingB.theeffectivewaysofreadingC.thedifficultiesinreadingD.theincorrecthabitsofreadingPassage3Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastoneofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplesubscribetoasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspaper?Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings–-battleslostandwon,kingsorrulesoverthroworkilled--tookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordofmouthandwasneveraccurate.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofimportanteventsthatoccurinfarawaycountriesonthesamedaytheyhappen.Apartfromsupplyingnewsfromallovertheworld,newspapersgivealotofotherusefulinformation.Thereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,storiesandofcourse,ads.Thereareallsortsofads.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontoducts.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheiradvertisingspace,butitisworththemoney,fornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewhoproducenewspapers,adsarealsoimportant.Moneyearnedfromadsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.Thehabitofreadingnewspaperis___.A.widespreadB.foundamongafewfamiliesC.notpopularD.uncommon2.Inthepast,newswas___.A.sentbytelegraphB.sentbyletterC.passedfromonepersontoanotherD.sentbytelephone3.Themoneyspentonadsis___.A.wastedB.notmuchC.worthwhileD.ofnousetoanyone4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?___.A.Fivehundredyearsago,newsdidnottakealongtimetoreachothercountriesB.largecompaniesputbigadsinthenewspaperstomaketheirproductsknownC.Thenewsthatweneedinournewspapersisup-to-dateD.Thoughthenewspaperaresoldatalowprice,theirownersstillgainprofit5.Thephrase“subscribeto”inthesecondsentencemeans___.A.contributetoB.writetoC.payforreceivingD.appreciatePassage4FewAmericanremaininonepositionoroneplaceforalifetime.Wemovefromtowntocitytosuburb,fromhighschooltocollegeinadifferentstate,fromajobinoneregiontoabetterjobelsewhere,fromthehomewhereweraiseourchildrentothehomewhereweplantoliveinretirement.Witheachmoveweareforevermakingnewfriends,whobecomepartofnewlifeatthattime.Formanyofussummerisaspecialtimeforformingnewfriendships.TodaymillionsofAmericansvacationabroad,andtheygonotonlytoseenewsightsbutalsowiththehopeofmeetingnewpeople.Noonereallyexpectsavacationtriptoproduceaclosefriend,butthebeginningofafriendshipispossible.Theword“friend”canbeappliedtoawiderangeofrelationships–tosomeoneonehasknownforafewweeksinanewplace,toafellowworker,toachildhoodplaymate,toamanorwoman,toatrustedconfidant(知己).1.ManyAmericansmovefromplacetoplaceforthefollowingreasonsexcept__.A.goingtocollegeB.gettingabetterjobC.findingaplacetoliveinretirementD.savingmoney2.SummerisaspecialtimewhenmanyAmericans___.A.enjoythesunlightB.feelstrangeC.traveltoothercountriesD.getanewjob3.Whensummercomes,manyAmericans___.A.hopetomeetnewpeopleB.expecttofindsomeclosefriendsC.wanttobeginlastingfriendshipswithnewpeopleD.BothAandB4.Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthata“friend”canbe___.A.afellowworkerB.afootballteammateC.aboyoragirlD.alloftheabove5.Whichofthefollowingisthetopicsentenceofthesecondparagraph?___.A.Formanyofussummerisaspecialtimeforformingnewfriendships.B.TodaymillionsofAmericansvacationabroad,C.Noonereallyexpectsavacationtriptoproduceaclosefriend.D.butsurelythebeginningofafriendshipispossible.PartIVCloseApparently,manypeoplebelievethatthemoretimeapersonspendsonwork,1)___sheorheaccomplishes.However,theconnectionbetweentimeand2)___isnotalways3)___.Infact,manystudiesindicatethatafteracertainpoint,anyone’sproductivityandcreativitybeginto4)___.Furthermore,itisnotalwayseasyforindividualsto5)___thattheirperformanceisfallingoff.Partoftheproblemisunderstandable.Whenemployers6)___employees,theyoftenconsidertheamountoftimespentonthejob7)___performance.Employeesknowthis.Consequently,theyworklongerhoursand8)___lessvacationtimethantheydidnineyearsago.Althoughmanyworkingpeoplecandotheirjob9)___duringtheregular40-hourworkweek,theyfeeltheyhavetospeedmoretimeonthejobafternormalworkinghourssothatthepeoplewhocan10)___themseethem.1.A.thebetterB.thelessC.themoreD.themost2.A.productionB.productC.productivityD.productive3.A.positiveB.positionC.negativeD.possible4.A.increaseB.decreaseC.improveD.disease
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