宋武栋-2016高考英语风向标

2016高考英语“风向标”2015年新课标I卷分析客观题三大变化：听力由“蜿蜒”到“直爽”阅读难度层次拉大完形回归主流2015年新课标I卷分析客观题三大问题：重口难调的难度系数阅读材料选材狭窄高难度题目无区分度2015年新课标I卷分析主观题三个问题：过早进入既定模式；短文改错的“设计感”太强写作忽视了学生听力主要考查：简单推断，理解主旨和要义，理解说话者的意图、观点和态度，获取事实性的具体信息等。Text1W:Whattimeisyourtrainleaving?M:Itleavesatten.I’vegotfiftyminutesleft.W:You’dbetterhurry,oryouwon’tbeabletocatchit.1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10. B.9:50. C.10:00.Text3W:DidyouhearthatMr.Petersoniscomingnextweek,Gordon?M:Yes,soIcalledallthedepartmentheads

tomyofficethismorning.Weneedtogivehimreportsonourprogram.3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?Anewprofessor. Adepartmenthead. Acompanydirector.2012年（text4）W:It'snearly8.Ifyouwanttocatchthe9o'clocktrain,you'dbettergonow.M:Don'tworry.I'lldrivetothestation.W:Inthatcase,letmegowithyouandyoudropmeoffatthecitycenter.I'llgototheopenmarket.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.(2013Text5)W:Iwon'thaveanythingtoweartoworkonMondayunlessIpickupmyclothesatthedrycleaners.M:Thenyou'dbetterhurry.ItclosesatnoononSundays.W:Oh!IshouldhavegonethereSaturday.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtookplace?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.(2014Text4)W:IhopeyoulikethebookIlentyou.Iwasn'tsureifyou'dbeinterested.M:Ihadthesamedoubtatfirst.ButonceIstarted,Isimplycouldn'tputitdown.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.听力：

1.泛听与精听相结合；

2.集体听与个人听相结合；

3.充分利用每一套听力材料；4.目标：满分。阅读理解近三年全国I卷阅读题目设计一览管中窥豹ArthurMiller

(1915-2005)

isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller’sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustria-Hungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearlyl930s.1.WhydidArthurMiller’sfathermovetotheUSA?A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.

B.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.

D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed.

Miller’smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:ifhecan’tdothework,thenheisnogoodto2.TheplayDeathofaSalesman____.

A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworld

B.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinacompany

C.talksaboutthebusinesscareerofArthurMiller

D.focusesontheskillsindoingbusiness3.WhatcanwelearnaboutWillyLoman?A.Hetreatshisemployerbadly.

B.HerunstheWagnerCompany.C.HeisavictimoftheAmericansystem.D.Heisregardedasaherobyhiscolleagues.

Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,

theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCriticsCircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.4.Afteritwasfirststaged,DeathofaSalesman____.

A.achievedhugesuccess

B.wonthefirstTonyAwardC.waswarmlywelcomedbysalesmen

D.wasseverelyattackedbydramatists文章信息到选项信息的转化类型I：“比着葫芦画葫芦”型February6thAnUpdateontheCotswoldCanal,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.

WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.

B.IcefortheMetropolis.C.EyotsandAlts—ThamesIslands.

D.AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis,JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.21.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th

B.March6th

C.

November7th

D.December5th...JackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitaCarlton,where—luckilyforme—Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.27.Whatwastheauthorgoingtodothatnight?A.Gotoafarm.

B.Checkintoahotel.

C.Eatinarestaurant.

D.Buyfreshvegetables.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwithbeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.30.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?A.Bypopularity. B.Byimportance.

C.Bysizeandsubject.

D.Bytimeandsubject.（2015年上海卷C）“Brutuswasnotanhonorableman,”hesaid.“Hewasatraitor(叛徒).Andhemurderedsomeoneincoldblood.”TheagreementwasthatBrutushadactedwithcrueltywhenotheroptionswereavailabletohim.73.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdidalltheexecutivesthinkofBrutus?A.Cruel.

B.Superior.

C.Honorable.

D.Rude.（2015年北京卷A）whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!56.WhathappenedtoNicholasoneSundayafternoon?A.Hegotlost.

B.Hebrokehisskis.C.Hehurthiseyes.D.Hecaughtacold.（2015年北京卷C）Theseanimalstypicallylivebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3,300feet—asfarasmostlightcanreach.Mostofthemareextremelydelicateandcanbedamagedbyasimpletouch.63.AccordingtoParagraph1,transparentanimals____.A.stayingroups

B.canbeeasilydamagedC.appearonlyindeepocean

D.arebeautifulcreatures比着葫芦画瓢型Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hardandtasteless.26.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?A.Theyaresoft.

B.Theylooknice.

C.Theytastegreat.

D.Theyarejuicy.ThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine.”24.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?

A.Exciting

B.Boring

C.Relaxing

D.Annoying（2015年上海卷A）Everyyearsince1818,thepeopleofZurich,Switzerland,celebratethebeginningofspringbyblowingupasnowman.68.

InZurich,theblowingupoftheBööggsymbolizes_____.

A.

thestartoftheparade

B.

thecomingofalongersummer

C.

thepassingofthewinter

D.

thesuccessoftradesmenHowoftendoyoufindyourselfinthesamepositionasthelion?Howoftendoyouhavesthyouwanttoachieve(e.g.loseweight,startabusiness,travelmore)---onlytoendupconfusedbyalloftheoptionsinfrontofyouandnevermakeprogress?Inwhatsensearepeoplesimilartoalionfacingachair?A.Theyfeelpuzzledoverchoices.B.Theyholdontothewrongthings.C.Theyfindithardtomakechanges.D.Theyhavetodosomethingforshow.（2015年上海卷C）TheirworkshoponHenryV,forexample,includesahelpfulexplanationofHenry’swinningstrategyattheBattleofAgincourt.Buttheydocometothetextwithafewbiases(偏向):theirreadingof

HenryV

minimiseshismisuseofpower.Instead,theyemphasizethestoryoftheyouthwhoseizesopportunityandbecomesamasterfulleader.75.WhydotheAdelmansconductaworkshopon

HenryV?A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcatchingopportunities.B.Toencouragemasterfulleaderstoplanstrategiestowin.C.Toillustratetheharmofprejudicesinmanagement.D.Towarnexecutivesagainstpowermisuse.（2015年北京卷C）Theseanimalstypicallylivebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3,300feet—asfarasmostlightcanreach.Mostofthemareextremelydelicateandcanbedamagedbyasimpletouch.63.AccordingtoParagraph1,transparentanimals____.A.stayingroups

B.canbeeasilydamagedC.appearonlyindeepocean

D.arebeautifulcreaturesSalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Optimistic.

B.Productive.

C.Generous.

D.Traditional比着葫芦画仙丹型Overtheyears,ParisiancafeshavefallenvictimtochangesintheFrenchlifestyle--longerworkinghours,afast-foodboomandayoungergeneration’sdesiretospendmoretimeathome.Dozensofnewthemecafesappeartochangethesituation.33.HowarecafesaffectedbyFrenchlifestylechanges?A.Theyarelessfrequentlyvisited.

B.Theystayopenforlongerhours.C.Theyhavebiggernightcrowds.

D.Theystarttoservefastfood.34.Whatarethemecafesexpectedtodo?A.Createmorejobs.

B.Supplybetterdrinks.C.Savethecafébusiness.

D.Servetheneighborhood.(2015你湖南卷B)Anoldjokethatwaspopularatthetimewentsomethinglikethis:AmanisstuckuptohiswaistinamuddyChicagostreet.Askedifheneedshelp,hereplies,"No,thanks.I'vegotagoodhorseunderme."61.Theauthormentionsthejoketoshow______.A.horseswerefairlyusefulinChicagoB.Chicago'sstreetswereextremelymuddyC.ChicagowasverydangerousinthespringD.theChicagopeoplewereparticularlyhumorous观察力练习

Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉).Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully……hergaze(凝视)startstoloseitsfocus….shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.

TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s__.

A.senseofhearing.

B.senseofsight.

C.senseoftouch.

D.senseofsmell.5.Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉).Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully……hergaze(凝视)startstoloseitsfocus….shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.

TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s__.

A.senseofhearing.

B.senseofsight.

C.senseoftouch.

D.senseofsmell.5.Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉).Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully……hergaze(凝视)startstoloseitsfocus….shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.

TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s__.

A.senseofhearing.

B.senseofsight.

C.senseoftouch.

D.senseofsmell.Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbefore

two,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberof

spotschanges.

Babiesaresensitivetothechangein______.A.thesizeofcards.

B.thecolorofpictures.C.theshapeofpatterns.D.thenumberofobjects.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Sciencefiction.

B.Children’sliterature.C.Anadvertisement.

D.Asciencereport.什么是完形填空的两大得分障碍？1.对原文理解出现偏差；2.对选项的认知出现偏差。作为中国古代四大美女之一，______...A.王昭君B.张飞C.东施D.范冰冰完形填空的三个提高任务：提高理解力；提高对词汇的掌握；提高观察力。知识问题技巧问题完形填空的5个考点语法：（情态动词、从句的引导词、句间关系、虚拟语气、代词）=理解力词义的辨析：婉约派辨析、豪放派辨析（动词、名词、形容词、副词=实词）固定搭配：固定短语、习惯表达上下文的照应：呼应、牵制常识与逻辑完形填空选项的设计---四个基本保证保证所有选项都不超出考纲保证每个题目的四个选项词性相同基本保证四个选项都与句中某关键词搭配基本保证每一种错误的理解都会遇到能满足这个错误的干扰项完形填空的解题心理及训练方法从批判性思维到顺应性思维的转化。学会总结和分类，把每一篇完形的作用发挥到最大。近几年全国I卷完形一览2010-2014山东卷完形一览完形填空命题人心中的“高频词一览”36.A.filled

B.visited

C.attended

D.decorated37.A.pressure

B.impression

C.debateD.attention38.A.takeoverB.showoff

C.lookafter

D.giveup39.A.reasonableB.suitableC.obvious

D.perfect40.A.dressedupB.folded

upC.coveredupD.mixedup41.A.suggestedB.explainedC.announcedD.predicted42.A.musicB.audience

C.curtainD.stage43.A.easyB.active

C.adventurousD.extra44.A.containing

B.hiding

C.sharingD.keeping45.A.whyB.whether

C.whereD.what46.A.wanderedB.slipped

C.wavedD.skipped47.A.bloodB.pleasureC.pride

D.tear48.A.leaveB.cheerC.believe

D.notice49.A.gestureB.example

C.advice

D.plan50.A.doubts

B.hopesC.voice

D.patience51.A.arguedB.shoutedC.beggedD.sobbed52.A.turn

B.calm

C.let

D.put53.A.star

B.pioneerC.loser

D.fool54.A.satisfied

B.movedC.embarrassedD.confused55.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.IntotalD.Inreturn

36.A.membersB.friendsC.fansD.volunteers37.A.guessedB.discoveredC.thoughtD.predicted38.A.flowersB.drinksC.clothesD.tickets39.A.bookedB.offeredC.returnedD.found40.A.relaxedB.embarrassedC.excitedD.encouraged41.A.seatsB.entranceC.spotsD.space42.A.comfortableB.quiteC.seriousD.nervous43.A.silenceB.noiseC.darknessD.smoke44.A.

felluponB.

gotthroughC.

brokeintoD.

steppedonto45.A.

forgetB.

hearC.repeatD.bear46.A.

loudB.

heardC.sweetD.fast47.A.

feelB.

touchC.enjoyD.digest48.A.

realizeB.

understandC.

believeD.remember49.A.

continueB.

delayC.

finishD.change50.A.

partyB.

theatreC.operaD.stage51.A.

escapedB.

traveledC.benefitedD.woken52.A.

achingB.

burningC.ringingD.rolling53.A.

competition

B.

performanceC.interviewD.celebration54.A.

throughB.

otherwiseC.insteadD.besides55.A.

decideB.

regretC.concludeD.imagine36.A.result B.truth C.reason D.idea37.A.traditional B.developingC.typical D.wealthy38.A.preparationsB.housesC.meals D.suggestions39.A.began B.met C.called D.left40.A.asleep B.alone C.across D.away41.A.broughtup B.setup C.putaside D.gaveaway42.A.enough B.necessaryC.helpful D.expensive43.A.fame B.freedomC.courage D.caring44.A.hesitate B.agree C.pretend D.intend45.A.madesenseB.foundoutC.madesureD.workedout46.A.open B.crowdedC.noisy D.near47.A.costing B.wastingC.taking

D.spending48.A.payfor B.askforC.lookinto D.carryout49.A.completelyB.calmlyC.regularly D.roughly50.A.advertise B.sell C.deliver D.lend51.A.donates B.producesC.designs D.collects52.A.permission B.paymentC.direction D.support53.A.borrow B.raise C.save D.expect54.A.surprised B.excitedC.tired D.amused55.A.profit B.differenceC.decision D.rule36.A.since B.before

C.or D.unless37.A.famous B.simple

C.different

D.skilled38.A.education B.career

C.tour D.change39.A.balance C.homework C.degree D.interest40.A.talked B.wrote

C.lied D.reported41.A.careful B.lonely

C.curious

D.guilty42.A.argument B.game

C.experiment

D.defence43.A.dared B.offered

C.hesitated

D.happened44.A.dream B.problem

C.duty

D.step45.A.us B.which

C.them

D.whom46.A.attitude B.hobby

C.hope

D.luck47.A.friend B.partner

C.guide

D.guest48.A.polite B.happy

C.strange

D.confident49.A.bothered B.answered

C.visited

D.trusted

50.A.explain B.guess

C.declare

D.see51.A.homeless B.heartbroken

C.bad-temperedD.hopeless52.A.quieter B.busier

C.better

D.richer53.A.forget B.face

C.improve

D.analyze54.A.forced B.preferred

C.ordered

D.taugh55.A.miss B.like

C.wonder

D.expect21.A.raisingB.teachingC.nursingD.missing22.A.habitB.interestC.opinionD.voice23.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started24.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist25.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually26.A.hire B.entertain C.trustD.accept27.A.history B.physics C.medicine D.law28.A.improveB.save C.design D.earn29.A.returnedB.escaped C.spread D.wandered30.A.school B.museum C.clinic D.lab31.A.busy B.wealthy C.greedy D.lucky32.A.helped B.found C.troubled D.imagined33.A.harmfulB.tired C.broken D.weak34.A.putawayB.takenoverC.turnedin D.appliedfor35.A.punishedB.refused C.blamed D.fired36.A.display B.change C.preview D.complete37.A.leave B.charge C.test D.cure38.A.sell B.donate C.issue D.show39.A.continuedB.promisedC.pretended D.dreamed40.A.birth B.death C.wedding D.graduation2000年以来全国卷完形共考查过896个单词；其中至少考过2次的395个单词；考查次数最多的help共11次。完形填空命题风向之---考语法WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor54hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.54.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever完形填空命题风向之---考语法Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso57ifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thave

money

togivemore.”

57.A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly完形填空命题风向之---考语法Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingof

47

itwouldbeliketolivethere.47.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.what完形填空命题风向之---考搭配MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“

41

myjob.FamilytoFeed.”41.A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished完形填空命题风向之---考搭配Wewere48oncashourselves,but...Well,我们也缺现金...

48.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose完形填空命题风向之---考搭配Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin59,italsogavemykidsthe60tasteofhelpingothers.59.A.fear B.love C.need D.memory60.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple完形填空命题风向之---考搭配Putyourheadsonthedesksandcloseyour39!Wearegoingonajourney.39.A.eyes

B.mouths

C.books

D.doors"I'lltry,"Jamesreplied.He

51

upDad'shairatthebackofhisneck,andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad'shead.51.A.lifted

B.caught

C.gave

D.filled完形填空命题风向之---考句内呼应MypanicwasrisingandIcouldfeelmyheartbeatingwildly.Thiswasthe37ofmyjobasamusicteacher,Ithought--teachingwasnotforme.37.A.end

B.aim

C.rule

D.plan完形填空命题风向之---考句内呼应Themusicallowedmetolearnthatteachingisaboutsharingandrespect,tearsandsmiles,theknowingandthe46andmostofall,anunderstandingofeachother.46.A.unprepared B.unspoken

C.unknown

D.unforgotten完形填空命题风向之---考句内呼应Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewas43ourrange,sowedeclined.43.A.below

B.within

C.beyond

D.between完形填空命题风向之---考句内呼应Nowthatthechancesofdying___10___aremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.10.A.poor

B.young

C.sick

D.quiet完形填空命题风向之---考句内呼应Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,whilesomesee___12___,notdisaster,manymenandwomenintheir“goldenyears”arehealthy,stillactive,12.A.dreams

B.chances

C.strengths

D.choices完形填空命题风向之---考牵制Thisledtosome46experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams47trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her48didnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I49seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,50stilldefeated.46.A.painful

B.strange

C.common

D.practical完形填空命题风向之---考牵制Itwasarainymorningandthechildren,mainlyboyswithvariouslearningdifficulties,refusedtosettleforthestartofthelesson.Asaninexperiencedteacher,Itriedeverymeanstogetthemtobe36,butinvain.36.A.glad B.safe C.kind D.quiet完形填空命题风向之---考牵制Whenthemusicstarted,theroomasfilledwiththemostbeautifultonesandmusicalcolorsIcouldhaveeverimagined.Allthechildrenwere43.43.A.talking B.singing

C.dancing D.listening完形填空命题风向之---考牵制Eventhoughwecan’tliveforever,wearelivinga___5___lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan(寿命)wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!5.A.busier

B.longer

C.richer

D.happierMumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas_37__nexttoher,restinghisheadonhisarms.37.A.asleep

B.

reading

C.alone

D.

standingThenheturnedthe_52__on.Dadopenedhiseyesand_53__immediately.“Hejustlethis_54__runtoolow,that’sall,”"Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch!Ijust

49

themslightly!Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool."49.A.adjustedB.collected

C.producedD.covered完形填空命题风向之---考常识Whenwehandedhimthebagof52,helitupandthankeduswith53eyes.52.A.toys

B.medicine

C.food D.clothes53.A.sleepy B.watery

C.curious

D.sharp完形填空命题风向之---考常识Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendiedofcommonchildhood___9___.9.A.problems B.fears

C.worries D.diseasesGreetingmewithanod,shesaidinasoftvoice,"Hi,youmustbeCori."Then,she45themusicand…

45.A.turnedon B.turneddown C.played D.enjoyed

完形填空命题风向之---考常识Aftersome_46__,Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof_47__onhisfacehesaid,"There!Howdoesthatfeel?"

"Oh,James,"Mumsaid."That'smuchbetter!Howdidyoudoit?"46.A.requestsB.thoughts

C.repairsD.instructions47.A.sympathyB.satisfaction

CbitternessD.politeness语法填空考点之“形容词、副词”1....understandingspokenEnglishtobetheir______(big)problemonarrival.2....studentshavechosetojoinacoursewitha_________(reason)motivation,...3.______(near)allthestudentshaveexperiencedsome...4....,so______(final)webroughtitintolinewith...5.Youhavetodothework____________(depend);thatis,nobodywillhelpyou.biggestreasonableNearlyfinallyindependently比较级与最高级派生词形容词与副词互变多次变形语法填空考点之“从句引导词”1.Writingincreasedasaproblemasstudentsdiscovereddifficultiesinwritingpapers_________

theywerenowexpectedtohandin.2.After_____seemedacenturytome,theboyreturned.3.Itoccurredtome_____Ihadleftmywalletathome.4.Itis100years______thisuniversitywasfirstfounded.5.________weleftearlyinthemorningwewerestillcaughtinthebadtraffic.which/thatwhatthatsinceAlthough定语从句名词性从句状语从句语法填空考点之“时态和语态”1.AstudyofEnglishlearningproblemswas________(carry)outamongatotalof106students...2.Inthepastfewyears,manyfilms__________________(produce)allovertheworld.3.Thistopicisoften_______(refer)tobythespeakersintheconference.4.Wewere______(lead)byalocalpeopletothetopofthemountain.carriedhavebeenproducedreferredled主动or被动单复数+主被动双写r乎？不规则动词的变化语法填空考点之“非谓语动词”1.Readingabookinbed,Jackheardashoutforhelp.2.______(move)bythestory,weagreedontheprice.3.Theyhavealotofreading__________(finish)beforetheendofthisterm.4.________________(bite)twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourmailsunlesswechainedourdogs.MovedtofinishHavingbeenbitten现在分词表主动、同时过去分词表完成、被动不定式表目的、未来表先后顺序由单选改编成的“语法填空”练习题短文改错考点分布：时态语态（2）、冠词、连词、介词、形容词副词、名词单复数、代词（2）、情态动词短文改错练习的几种方法：

1.单句改错---单一语病几种考查；2.横向积累---建立短文改错笔记本；3.出题练习---找到命题规律。短文改错之“常规设错点的规律”1.Lastsummer,IwasinvitedtovisitanAmericanhighschool.was可能被省略过去分词可能是现在分词冠词可能不对或省略2.Myexperiencesarereallyunforgettable.单复数问题时态、单复数问题形容词、副词转换问题短文改错之“常规设错点的规律”Theirfirstclassdoesn’tstartuntil9:00inthemorning,whichimpressedmedeeply.可能换成其他介词或被省略可能改成that或it可能变成形容词What’smore,theyarefreetoleaveat3:00pm.Canyouimaginethat?可能改成worse短文改错之“常规设错点的规律”Besides,theirclassroomsareverysmallandcanonlyseatnomorethan15students.Soallthestudentshavemorechancestospeakinclass.beside单复数不用原形单复数But短文改错之“常规设错点的规律”Theyoftenarguealotaboutsomequestionsforapropersolutionandtheirteachersjustwatchthemdebating,sayinglittle.Ofcourse,ImadesomegoodfriendswhileIstayedthere.Andsofar,wehavebeeninclosetouchwitheachother.介词宾补非谓语动词单复数时态固定短语WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthoughtIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeinthecountryside.Theretheairiscleanandthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,withthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshaveshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriousproblem