中考常用连词的讲解与中考英语高频词汇

.11/11一、英语作文中常用到的连词1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系的：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,Inaddition3.表转折对比关系的：However,Onthecontrary,butAlthough+clause<从句>,Inspiteof+n/doingOnonehand…Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…4.表因果关系的：Because,AsSo,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult5.表换一种方式表达：Inotherwords6.表进行举例说明：Forexample,句子;Forinstance,句子;suchas+n/doing7.表陈述事实：Infact8.表达自己观点：AsfarasIknow,Inmyopinion9.表总结：Inshort,Inaword.Inconclusion,Insummary文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。宾语从句举例：IbelieveTianjinwillbemorebeautifulandprosperous.状语从句举例：Ifeveryonedoessomethingfortheenvironment,ourhometownwillbecomecleanandbeautiful.动名词做主语举例：Readingbooksinthesunisbadforoureyes.It'sbadforoureyestoreadbooksinthesun.常用状语从句句型：1>时间：when,not…until,assoonas2>目的：sothat+clause;todo<为了>3>结果：so…that+clause,too…todo<太……以至于……>4>条件：if,unless<除非>,aslongas<只要>5>让步：though,although,eventhough,evenifnomatterwhat/when/where/who/which/how6>比较：as…as…,notso…as…,than二、中考英语高频词汇A动词：accept接受achieve实现advise建议afford支付得起answer回答appear出现add添加act行动allow允许agree同意arrive到达ask问appreciate欣赏argue争论名词：advice建议activity活动address地址age年龄air空气attention注意accident事故形容词：able能够的awful可怕的active活跃度afraid恐惧的alive活着的amazing令人惊异的angry生气的asleep睡着的anxious焦虑的actually实际的alike相同的alone孤独的代词：any任何的anybody任何人anymore不再anyone任何人anything任何事anytime任何时间anywhere任何地方B动词：beat打败begin开始believe相信borrow借来bring带来break打破build建筑burn燃烧buy买bother打扰名词:bank银行breakfast早餐bread面包business商业形容词：beautiful美丽的blind盲的boring无聊的born天生的bright明亮的brave勇敢的busy忙的C动词：care关心,在乎call打carry扛catch抓住cause导致celebrate庆祝change改变chat聊天check检查choose选择clean打扫clear清除climb攀爬close关come来collect收集communicate交流compare比较consider考虑continue继续control控制connect连接cook煮copy复制cost花费count有价值,数cover覆盖cry哭create创造cross横过cut切名词:capital首都cancer癌症care小心century世纪chance机会child小孩children小孩<复>choice选择city城市clothes衣服cloud云朵collection收集college大学communication交流competition比赛contest比赛conversation对白corner拐角country国家countryside乡村courage勇气culture文化course课程custom风俗形容词：careful小心点careless粗心的certain确定的cheap便宜的clean干净的clear干净的clever聪明的close关着的cloudy多运动colorful多彩的comfortable舒服的common共同的confident自信的confusing令人困惑的convenient方便的correct正确的crazy懒惰的creative有创造性的crowded拥挤的cruel残酷的cute可爱的D动词：dare敢于deal处理decide决定depend依靠describe描述design设计destroy毁坏develop发展die死亡discover发现discuss讨论disturb打搅divide分开donate风险draw画dream梦想drink喝drop掉落名词:danger危险date日期daughter女儿death死亡decision决定development发展dictionary字典difference差异discussion讨论disease疾病形容词：dangerous危险的dark黑的,暗的dead死亡的deaf聋的deep深的delicious美味的different不同的difficult困难的disappointing令人失望的dry干的E动词：eat吃encourage鼓励end结束enjoy喜欢enter进入examine检查exchange改变expect盼望express表现explain解释escape逃离名词:east东放energy能量example例子exercise练习experience经历,经验excuse借口形容词：easy容易的embarrassed尬尴的embarrassing令人尬尴的empty空的expensive贵的excited兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的extra额外的F动词：fail失败,不及格fall落下fear恐惧feed喂养feel感觉fetch去拿来fill填满finish完成fix修理fly飞行follow跟随force强迫forget忘记fight打架fool愚弄fit适合名词:factory工厂feeling感觉fire火flight航班floor地板foreigner外国人future未来friendship友谊fun玩笑,乐趣形容词：fat肥胖的fast快速的far远的famous著名的fair公平的favorite最喜欢的foreign外国的free空闲的,免费的friendly有好多full满的,饱的funny有趣的,滑稽的fit适合的G动词：get得到give给go去grow生长guess猜测greet打招呼guide指导名词:gift礼物gold金色guest客人grade年级形容词：good好的glad高兴的gentle温柔的H动词：happen发生hate讨厌have有hang悬挂help帮助hide隐藏hear听到hit撞击hold容纳,握hope希望hurry赶快,匆忙hurt受伤名词:habit习惯half一半hat帽子head头health健康help帮助history历史hundred百human人类housework家务劳动hotel宾馆hometown家乡holiday假日hunger饥饿hurry匆忙husband丈夫形容词：happy高兴的hard困难的,硬的hard-working努力工作的helpful有帮助的healthy健康的huge巨大的honest诚实的homeless无家可归的hungry饥饿的I动词：improve提高include包括increase增加imagine想象impress印象interview采访introduce介绍invite邀请invent发明名词:illness疾病importance重要information信息instruction命令interest兴趣invitation邀请island岛屿形容词：ill生病的important重要的impossible不可能的injured受伤的interesting有趣的J动词：join参加jump跳跃名词:joy开心jacket夹克job工作joke玩笑形容词：just公正的K动词：keep保持kick踢kill杀kiss亲吻know知道knock敲门名词:king国王kitchen厨房kite风筝key钥匙kid小孩knife小刀knowledge知识形容词:kind和蔼的knowledgeable知识渊博的L动词:last最后laugh笑lay躺learn学习leave离开let让lie位于lift举起like喜欢list列举listen听litter乱丢live生活lock锁light照亮名词：lab实验室lady女士land土地language语言left离开leaf叶子leader领导law法律lesson教训level水平letter信lift电梯light灯lock锁library图书馆lunch午餐luck运气love爱形容词：large大的late玩的latest最新的lazy懒惰的lively活泼的lonely孤独的long长的M动词：major主修manage管理mark标志marry嫁娶,match比赛,matter要紧,make制作,mean用意meet遇见mend修理mention提到mind介意mistake犯错move移动名词：magazine杂志map地图mark标志match,比赛matter,事件meal,膳食material材料,market市场mind思想milk牛奶million百万method方法message信息memory记忆member成员meeting会议medicine药means方法meaning意义menu菜单mountain山mother妈妈morning早上money钱monitor班长Monday星期一moment重要model模特minute分钟month月份moon月亮mouse老鼠mouth嘴巴movie电影music音乐museum博物馆形容词：magic,mainmostmodernmuchN动词：need需要nod断头note注意notice通知名词：nature自然neighborhood附近news新闻newspaper报纸night晚上note笔记notebook笔记本nose鼻子noise噪音noon正午north北方notice注意nurse护士number数量形容词：national国家的natural自然的nearby附近的necessary必要的nervous紧张的normal平常的nice好看的northern北方的new新的next下一个的O动词：obey服从offer提供open打开operate运转own拥有order,命令organize组织名词：object物体office办公室oil油ocean海洋opportunity机会operation手术owner拥有者offer提议形容词：old老的own自己的outstanding出色的outgoing开朗的orange橙色的opposite相反的open开放的P动词:pack包装park停放paint油漆pass通过pay付款perform执行please讨人喜欢pick选择play玩phone打place放置practice练习point指出praise赞扬prepare准备prove证明provide提供pull拉promise承诺protect保护produce生产prevent预防名词:part部分park公园pardon原谅paper论文pair一对page记录package包裹parent父<母>person任务patient耐心peace和平period时代people人民pity遗憾picture图片pleasure高兴pocket口袋police警察plenty丰富public公众pronunciation发音progress进步problem问题prize奖品pride自豪price价格形容词：particular特别的personal个人的patient有耐心的perfect完美的popular受欢迎的possible可能的poor贫穷的polite有礼貌的proud自豪的proper适当的pretty漂亮的pleasant令人愉快的pleased高兴的QQuarter四分之一quality质量question问题quick快的quickly快速地quiet安静的quietly安静地quite相当的R动词:rain下雨raise提高reach达到read阅读realize意识到recite背诵record记录refuse拒绝regard看待regret后悔relax放松remain保持receive接收remember记得rent出租repair修理repeat重复reply回复report报导require需要rest休息retell复述ride骑ring按铃rise上升return返回review回顾run跑步rush冲remind介意名词:rain雨radio收音机reason原因relation关系rest休息report报道research研究review回顾risk风险rule规则形容词:rainy下雨的rapid迅速的relaxing令人轻松的relaxed松懈的regular规律的right正确的rude粗鲁的S动词:say说话satisfy令人满意sail航行search研究set树立shake动摇save节省sell销售seem似乎serve招待send发送see看见shut关闭show显示shout呼喊shoot射击share分享shine照耀sort分类speak说话spell拼写spend花钱stand站立start开始steal偷窃stick坚持stop停止store储藏suit合适suggest建议succeed成功study研究suppose猜想supply供给surprise使惊奇sweep打扫swim游泳solve解决名词:sale销售same相同sand沙地science科学scientist科学家sea海洋screen屏风season时期secret秘密seat座位service服务shame羞耻shoulder肩膀sight视力side方面sing唱歌sleep睡眠silence沉默skill技能sky填空snow积雪soldier士兵spirit精神speech演讲speed速度story故事store商店stranger陌生人student学生style风格success成功subject主题sweater毛衣形容词:sick厌恶的shy害羞的small小的slow慢的sleepy困乏的similar相似的simple简单的silly愚蠢的silent沉默的smart聪明的smooth顺利的snowy下雪的social社会的soft柔软的smart聪明的stupid愚蠢的strict严格的strange陌生的super特级的sunny阳光充足的successful成功的sudden突然的strong强大的sweet甜的surprising令人惊讶的surprised感到惊奇的sure肯定的T动词:take拿talk谈话taste尝起来teach教tell告诉thank谢谢think思考throw扔trust相信try尝试translate翻译travel旅行turn转变名词:teacher老师telephonetaste味道talk谈话text文章theater戏院thief贼thing东西ticket票traffic交通train火车tourist旅行者tour旅游truth真相trip旅行trouble麻烦turn变化type类型形容词：tall高的terrible可怕的thick厚的thin薄的tired累的tiring累人的tidy整齐的true真实的Uugly丑陋的unable不能的uncle叔叔understand理解university大学upset心烦的upstairs楼上的use使用used习惯的useful有用的useless无用的usual通常的usually通常VVacation假期vegetables蔬菜view观察visit参观visitor参观者voice声音W动词:wait等待wake叫醒walk走路want想要warn警告wash洗waste浪费watch看wave挥手wear穿着weigh称重量welcome欢迎win赢得wipe擦拭wonder想知道worry担忧的write写名词:wall墙weight重量weekend周末weekday工作日website网址way方法wealth财富wife妻子winner胜利者winter冬天形容词：weak脆弱的well-known众所周知的western西方的whole整个的wide宽的white白色的wet湿的worth值得的wise聪明的wonderful了不起的windy有风的wrong错误的Yyear年yellow黄色yesterday昨天young年轻的副词：just刚刚there那儿through通过together一起tonight今晚