广州市天河区2023年-七年级第二学期-期中考试-英语卷

广州市天河区汇景实验学校2023学年第二学期英语期中测试卷本试卷共两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1． 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2． 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3． 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共三节，满分35分）听选句子（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分）请根据录音内容选出你所听到的句子。()1.A.Waterisuseful.B.Waterisvaluable.C.Waterishelpful.()2.A.Peoplecan’tdrinkwaterfromthesea.B.Peoplecandrinkwaterfromthesea.C.Peoplecandrinkwaterfromtheriver.()3.A.Watertravelsthroughthepipestomanyfamilies.B.Watertravelsthroughthestreetstomanyfamilies.C.Watertravelsthroughtheforesttomanyfamilies.()4.A.It’snotrightforpeopletothrowwasteindailylife.B.It’srightforpeopletowastefoodindailylife.C.It’snotrightforpeopletowastewaterindailylife.()5.A.Harrytookaboattothecity.B.Harrytookaboattothetown.C.Harrytookabustothecity.二、听选理解（共10题；每小题2分；满分20分）请根据你所听到的内容选择最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。()6.WheredidRyangoyesterday?A.HewenttothePalaceB.HewenttotheTeaC.HewenttotheScience()7.Whatistheuseofthe“WaterMachine”?A.Itcanturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.B.Itcanturnsaltwaterintofood.C.Itcanturnrubbishintowater.听下面一段对话，回答第8-9小题。()8.Whotookpartintheswimmingracelastyear?A.Thewoman’sfather.B.Theman’sfather.C.Theman.()9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodotomorrowevening?A.Heaskshertohavedinnerwithhim.B.Heaskshertohaveawalkalongtheriverwithhim.C.Heaskshertoswimintheriverwithhim.听下面一段对话，回答第10-12小题。()10.Wheredidthemangoforhisholiday?A.Guilin.B.Kunming.C.Suzhou.()11.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Themountains.B.Therivers.C.Theboat.()12.Whatdidpeopledointhepast?A.Theythrewfruitintotheriver.B.Theyatefoodontheboat.C.Theythrewrubbishintotheriver.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。()13.Whatdidthegirlsave?A.Arabbit.B.Aturtle.C.Amonkey.()14.Whatdidothervillagerswant?A.Water.B.Rice.C.Food.()15.Howcouldthegirllivewell?A.Sheusedthewatertogrowriceandsoldittogetmoney.B.Sheusedthefoodtoexchange(交换)clotheswithothers.C.Sheusedthewatertogrowriceandsoldittogetclothes.三、听取信息（共5空；每空1，满分5）听下面一段独白，获取必要信息填空。FactsinthepassageSophiaisa12-year-oldgirlin(A)__________.Everymorningsheleaveshomeat5:30togetcleanwaterforherfamilyina(B)_________faraway.Shegetsthewaterfordaily(C)_________anddrinking.Manypeopleintheworldface(D)_________waterproblemslikeSophia.Scientistssaythatin(E)_________years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon’thaveenoughcleanwater.笔试部分（满分115分）一、语音知识与运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16.Annhasmanyhobbies.Shelikesplaying_____guitarandisgoodatplaying______tennis.A.the;aB.the;/C./;theD.a;the17.Whynot_____tothepetshopandbuysomegoldfish?A.goingB.togoC.goD.aregoing18.Franceisabeautifulcity.Wecan______visittheEiffelgotothebeaches.A.both;andB.because;butC.also;soD.notonly;butalso19.Mike______thegoodnewstohismotherassoonashe______hismotherafterschool.A.willtell;seesB.tells;seesC.tell;seeD.willtell;willsee20.Hedidn’tpasstheexam__________hiscarelessmistake.A.withB.becauseC.asD.becauseof21.Thecaptainwassoscaredthathecouldn’tfightagainstthedragonby____.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his22.Catslikesleepingunderthesun_____sunnymornings.A.onB.atC.inD.of23.Elephantsareindanger.Let’sstop_____them.A.tohuntB.huntingC.huntD.ishunt24.—Comeandlookattheposter!Anewmoviewillbeon!—Ithink______peoplewillgotothecinema.A.millionB.millionofC.millionsD.millionsof25.---What’stheterriblenoise?---Thechildrennextdoor___________adancingparty.A.willhaveB.haveC.werehavingD.arehaving第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Animalsandhumanbeingsarealwaystogether.Mr.andMrs.Blackhadapetpig___26___Lucy.Thepiglivedindoorslikeapetdogoracat.Theyalllived___27___intheirhomeinPennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚州).OnesummerMr.andMrs.Blackwentcampingand___28___Lucywiththem.Mr.Blackwentfishingonemorning.Mrs.Blackdidn’tfeelwell,____29___sheandLucystayedinthetent.___30___,Mrs.Blackfelldown.Sheneededadoctor.Lucypushedthetentdooropenandranoutasquicklyaspossible.Shewenttotheroad.Therewere___31___carspassingby.Lucywenttothemiddleoftheroad.Acarcame,andshelaydown___32__it.Thedriverhadtostopatonce.___33___thedrivergotout,Lucytookhimbacktothetent.ThemancalledouttoMrs.Black.Hesaid,“There’s___34___wrongwithyourpig!”Atthistime,Mrs.Blackanswered,“Sorry,butI’mhurt!Helpme!”Themanusedhismobileandcalledforhelp,andsoonMrs.Blackwastakentothehospital.ThankstoLucy,Mrs.Blackwas___35___.26A.name B.named C.names D.toname27A.happily B.happy C.happier D.happiest28A.take B.taking C.takes D.took29A.and B.so C.because D.but30A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Usually31A.numberof B.thenumberof C.anumber D.anumberof32A.infrontof B.inthefront C.infront D.inthefrontof33A.While B.Because C.When D.Before34A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything35A.safedB.safeC.saveD.safety二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Londonisverybusyandover-crowded.Thereisacontinuous36oftrafficinallthemainstreets.Thetrafficneverseemstostop,evenatnight,andpeoplealwaysseemtobeinahurry.Theywanttodoeverythinginarush,withaneyeontheclock,asiftheyhadonlya__37timetolive.Thenoiseandrushistiring,butsoonyouwill38it.London,whichstandsontheRiverThames,hasahistoryof39twothousandyears.TheRomans_40LondonastheircapitalbeforelongtheylandedinBritaininthefirstcentury.Theybuilta41acrosstheRiverThamesand42asmallportonthenorthbankoftheriver.Thentheybuiltasmalltown.London,whichtodayisoneofthethreelargestcitiesintheworld,hasbeen43fromthissmallRomantown.AlthoughLondonisaveryoldtown,mostofthehousesare44new.Asahostcityofthe2023OlympicsGames,insomedistricts,thewholestreetshavebeenrebuilt.So,nowifyoucometovisitLondon,youwillfindthatsomeofthebiggestmoderndevelopmentsemergefromtheoldcity.Itisso45toseethatthesenewbuildingsfitinwiththeoldarchitectureatthesametime!36.A.voiceB.songsC.noiseD.sound37.A.shortB.longC.wonderfulD.happy38.A.getonB.gettoC.getusedto D.getreadyfor39.A.never B.nearlyC.hardlyD.close40.A.takeB.makeC.putD.let41.A.school B.bridgeC.company D.house42.A.opened B.setC.improved D.found43.A.leftB.developed C.movedD.built44.A.reallyB.hardlyC.trulyD.totally45.A.boringB.worryingC.strangeD.surprising三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（A）WhoIsYourBestFriend?MybestfriendisDiana.Sheisabeautifulgirlwithlongblackhairandsheissmartandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.WhenIamsick,shelooksaftermewell.Alice,theUSMaryismybestfriend.Sheisanhonest（诚实的）girl.Hereyesarebigandshesmilesalot.WecomefromthesamecityinEngland.ThenIleftforAmericawithmyfamily.IthinkIwillneverseeMaryagain.WhenIgotouniversityinNewYork,MaryandIliveinthesameroom!BettyIlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunandsmart.Alsoheishandsomewithshortcurlyhair.Weareofthesameageandweenjoytellingfunnystoriestoeachother.It’sveryhappytostaywithhim.Ken,JapanLindaisalovelygirlandsheisreallykind.Sheismuchtallerthanmeandshelooksjustlikemysister.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewehavedifferenthabits（习惯）,butIthinkthisisjustwhywearesuchgoodfriends.Lily46.__________isAlice’sbestfriend.A.MaryB.DianaC.LindaD.Daisuke47.BettymeetsMaryagainwhenshe__________.A.GoesshoppingwithherparentsB.issickinahospitalC.goestouniversityD.comesbacktoEngland48.Kenlivesin__________.AustraliaB.theUSC.EnglandD.Japan49.Lindais__________.tall,lovelyandkindB.short,funnyandsmartC.shy,honestandseriousD.beautiful,cleverandinteresting50.Theunderlinedword“wonder”means“__________”inthepassage.A.考虑B.着急C.疑惑D.担忧（B）HamptonCourtPalacewasKingHenryVIII’shomein1528.It’saveryinterestingplacetovisitwhenyougotoLondon.Averyeasywaytogetthereisbytrain:takethetraintoHamptonCourtStation,walkacrossthebridge,andthenyouarethere.Butthemostinterestingwaytogetthereisbyboat.YoucantakeaboatfromYoucanbuyaticket（票）attheticketoffice.Oneplaceyoumustn’tforgettovisitisthekitchen.Everythingintheoldkitchenisjustthesameasitwasin1600,soyoucanlearnaboutfoodandcookinginthepast.ThengototheChapelRoyal.ThiswastheKing’schurch（教堂）.Afterthat,goupstairsandseetheKing’sandQueen’srooms.AttheendofyourvisitinsidethePalace,gointothelargeandbeautifulgardens.YoucaneatintheTeaRoom,oryoucanhaveapicniconthegrassoppositetotherestaurant.Finally,gotooneofthefourshops.Youcanbuybooks,postcardsorgiftstohelpyourememberyourtriptothisfantasticplace.51.WhereisHamptonA.InMoscow.B.InParisC.InLondon.D.InTokyo.52.What’sthemostinterestingwaytogettoHamptonA.Byboat.B.Bytrain.C.Bybike.D.Bybus.53.Wherecanpeopleeat?A.OnWestminsterC.IntheChapelRoyal.D.IntheTeaRoom.54.TorememberthedaytoHamptonA.gettherebyboatB.enjoyapicniconthegrassC.visittheChapelRoyal.D.buysomethingintheshops55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.KingHenryVIIIstilllivesatHamptonB.It’seasytogotoHamptonC.Thekitchenhaschangedalotsince1600.D.Peoplecan’tvisittheKing’schurch.(C)Raisingpetsisapopularonlinegameamongstudents.“Morethan20ofmyclassmateshaveadopted(收养)petsonline,”saidWangHuifromBeijing.Ifyougotosomewebsites,youcanadoptvirtual(虚拟的)petslikechickens,dogs,elephantsandsoon.Youcanfeed,wash,talkandplaywithyourpet.DaiShangofShanghaisaid,“It’sgreatfunandIhavealsolearnedhowtotakecareofothers.”Sheusuallyasksheruncletotakecareofherpetwhilesheisatschool.Ifyoudon’tfeedorcareforthepet,itwillbecomeunhappyandunhealthy.Soraisinganonlinepetmeansspendingalotoftimeonline.Thismakesmanyparentsworried.Theyareafraiditwillbebadforthechildren’sstudies.WangZhaofromAnhuihasraisedapenguinsincelastyear.Shesaid,“Myparentsknowaboutthepenguinandthinkit’sokay.”Ifthestudentscankeepthebalancebetweenstudyingandplaying,it’snotbadforthemto“raise”petsonline.56.OverstudentsinWangHui’sclasshaveadoptedpetsonline.A.twentyB.thirtyC.halfD.ten57.WhatdoesDaiShangthinkofraisingpetsonline?A.ItwastestimeB.It’sgreatfunC.It’snotinterestingD.It’sbadforherstudy.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.parentsB.childrenC.onlinepetsD.studies59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Raisingpetsonlinemeanskeepingvirtualpets.B.Morethan20studentslearnhowtotakecareofothers?C.It’sokayifyoudon’tfeedorcareforthepets.D.Alltheparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.60.Whatdoesthemassagemainlytalkabout?A.It’sbadtoraisepetsonlineB.Raisingpetsonlineispopularamongstudents.C.HowtoraisepetsonlineD.Keepingpetsathome(D)61.Whoplansforthetree-planting?A.TheGreenWaveB.TheSunnyParkC.No.1MiddleSchoolD.No.7MiddleSchool62.Whenisthelastdaytosignupforthethreeplanting?A.9thB.10thC.11thD.12th63.Whatisfreeifyoutakepartinthetree-planting?A.ApairofshoesB.AmealC.AbusrideD.Agift64.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthetree-planting?A.PhonetheGreenWaveB.WritetoNo.7MiddleSchoolC.GotoSunnyParkD.GotoNo.1MiddleSchool65.Thenotice(启事)isto____________________.A.helppeoplefightagainsttheEarth.B.teachpeopletoplantatree.C.tellpeopleaboutaspeechonairpollution.D.callforpeopletotakepartinanactivity.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Howlongdoyousleepeveryday?66Butifyougotobedat2:00a.m.andwakeupat10:00a.m.,youwillnotfeelasgoodastosleepat10:00p.m.andwakeupat6:00a.m.Thebesttimetogotobedisbetween9:00and12:00atnight.67Olderpeopleusuallysleepearlierthanthat.Wedon’treallyknowwhywesleep.Butifyougotobedearlierandsleepforeighthourseveryday,youcanhardlyfeeltired,andyoumaywakeuponyourowneveryday.68Tohelpyougetgoodsleep,don’tmakeyourselfexcitedbydoingsportsbeforeyourbedtime.Leaveyourworriesatyourbedroomdoor!69__Stopthinkingtoomuchandjustenjoyyoursleep.70Andthebestisthatyouwillfeelenergeticalltheday!Remember:whe