重点单词变形 短语 重点句型期末复习课件 【教材精讲精研】 高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册和第二册

exchange

formal

awkward

experimentfrightened

organizationadventure

campusrecognitionconcentrationstrategycuriosityaccompanycompanyflashexploreseniorregister

generationextra

preferencepreferredcontentactually

graduate

fluencyrecommendation

literature

responsibleresponsibility

responsiblyschedulesurvivalexpertbehaviorattractaddictedadvancedyouthdetailsapplicationarrangementextremelyofficialaccommodationdestinationrentadmirationadmirablearchitecturebrochuresoldiereconomiceconomicalcommentuniquecontactsourcecivilizationcastletransportstatuecaptaintracksweatathletemedaldeterminationstrengthfailurecompetitivecompetitorcompetitionchampionaudiencedietstressedstressfulcomparisonpretendslimmerjoggingdroughtrescuedestroyedsheltertrappedbreathsufferingemergencycalmstrikestruckstruck/strickendeliversummarymillionelectricityrescueeffectiverequestapplicationunbelievablenarrowinjurewelcomeunit单击输入您的封面副标题1.exchange(v.)___________(n.)2.curious(adj..)_______(adv.)_______(n.)3.anxious(adj.)________(adv.)._____(n.)4.annoy(v.)_________________(adj.)

5.frighten(v.)__________________(adj.)6.impress(v.)_______(n.)_________(adj.)7.concentrate(v.)_____________(n.)_____________(adj..)8.confident(adj.)____________(n.)9.organize(v.)____________(n.组织,团体)_________(n.组织者)__________(adj.)curiouslyanxietyannoyedfrightenedanxiouslyannoyingfrighteningimpressionimpressiveconcentrationconfidenceorganizationorganizerorganizedconcentratedcuriositySummary(14words)exchange1.nation(n.)_________(n.)___________(adj.)2.explore(v.)_______(n.)_________(n.)3.improve(v.)_________(n.)4.person(n.)________(adj.)_________(n.)

5.company(n.)__________(v.)6.register(v.)___________(n.)7.revise(v.)_____________(n.)8.awkward(adj.)__________(n.)9.company(n.)____________(v)

nationalexplorerimprovementpersonalexplorationSummary(14words)nationalitypersonalityaccompanyregistrationrevisionawkwardnessaccompanyatlastmakeanimpressiononsb/sbbeimpressed

by/withsth/impresssthonsbwhatifconcentrateon(doing)sthleave...alonelookforwardto(进行时)takenotesanexchangestudent/in~forsth/~sthwithsbgive/deliveralecture/attenda~beanxiousaboutsth/be~todosth/ananxiouslookbeannoyedwithsb终于；最终给某人留下印象/使...铭记在心；明白..的重要要是...集中于做某事不打扰期待做笔记一个交换生/为了交换.../与某人交换...发表演讲/听讲座对...感到焦虑/渴望做某事/焦虑的表情对某人感到生气afrightenedlook/befrightenedofsthbesenior/juniortosbby..(doan)experimentonsthbeconfidentof/aboutsth/haveconfidenceinsthwell-organizedsetagoal/achievea~becuriousaboutsth/outofcuriosityaccompanysbtosp.Whataday!thewholetime=allthetime害怕的表情/对..感到害怕比某人年长/小...拿...做实验对...有信心组织良好的树立一个目标/实现目标对..感到好奇/处于好奇心陪某人去某地多好的一天啊一直1.表语从句①她的第一印象是英语很难,而且人们说的太快.HerfirstimpressionwasthatEnglishwasdifficultandpeoplespoketooquickly.②我的梦想是我将成为一个芯片设计领域的专家。MydreamisthatIwillbeanexpertindesigningchips.2.双重否定①你会发现我随时都带着书和笔。You’llneverseemewithoutabookorapen.②没有什么对一个心甘情愿的心来说是不可能的。Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.3.虚拟语气（wishsuggest）①小明希望他自己有钱又自由。Xiaowishthathewererichandfree.②我希望我昨晚没熬夜。IwishthatIhadn’tstayeduplatelastnight.③但愿你能来参加我的派对。Iwishthatyoucouldcometomyparty.4.not…anymore=not…anylonger/nolongerIamnotthepersonwhoIusedtobeanymore.=IamnotthepersonwhoIusedtobeanylonger.=IamnolongerthepersonwhoIusedtobe.

5.There’salottoexplore

atseniorhigh.Thereareseveralchildren_________(play)outside.Thereisalotofhomework________(do).Thereweretenpeople________(kill)intheaccident.6.Whatif…?要是…会怎么样呢？假使…将会怎样?如果她发现你把她的书弄丢了怎么办?Whatifshefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook？playingkilledtodo7.find+宾语

+宾补（findsb./sth.+adj/adv/prep/done/doing/n）我发现大部分我的同学和老师都很友好且乐于助人。Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.这两个女孩长得太像了，我觉得很难把她们区别开来。ThetwogirlsaresoalikethatIfinditdifficulttotellonefromtheother.我发现他是个聪明的孩子。Ifoundhimacleverboy.我发现他站在门口。Ifoundhimstandingatthedoor.当他出去时，他发现地上覆盖着雪。Whenhewentout,hefoundthegroundcoveredwithsnow.unit1单击输入您的封面副标题1.

teenn.________adj.青少年的_______n.青少年2.preferv.________n.________pt._______pp.3.suitv.适合____n.套装_________adj.合适的4.actualadj._________adv.实际上5.confusev.______adj.使人困惑的_______adj.感到困惑的

___________n.6.graduatev._______n.毕业生_________n.毕业7.fluentadj._______n.流利_______adv.流利地8.advancev._________n._________adj.高级9.responsibleadj.__________n._________adv.10.solvev.___________n.解决方法preferredteenagerpreferenceteenagepreferredsuitsuitableactuallyconfusingconfusedconfusiongraduategraduationfluencyadvanceadvancedresponsibilityresponsiblysolutionfluently11.behavevt.&vi.表现；举止__________n.表现12.generatevt.产生__________n.一代（人）13.survivevi.幸存___________n.生存；幸存____________n.幸存者14.attractvt.吸引_________n.吸引人的地方________adj.迷人的15.addictvt.___________n.对...入迷的人_________n.上瘾_______adj.上瘾的；入迷的16.challengen./vt挑战_________adj.有挑战性的17.recommendvt.推荐___________n.推荐18.editvt.编辑________n.编辑_________n.版本19.quitvt.停止/放弃______pt.______pp.________pp.（现在分词）generationsurvivalsurvivoraddictaddictionaddictedattractionattractivebehaviourchallengingrecommendationeditoreditionquitquitquittingvolunteertodo/voluntaryworkprefertodo/preferdoingAtodoingB/prefertodoAratherthandoB/haveapreference

forsthcontentspage/becontentwithcleanupbesuitablefor/suitone’sneedsactually=asamatteroffact=infactconfusesb/aconfusedlook/aconfusingproblem/beconfused

aboutsthagraduate/graduatefrom/aftergraduation/aftergraduatingfromTWrecommenddoingsth/~sbtodo/~thatsb(should)do/Itishighlyrecommendedthatsb(should)do(注意被动考查)shouldbedone10.signupforsth=registerfor自愿做/志愿者工作喜欢做某事/喜欢做A而不喜欢做B/对...偏爱目录页/对。。满足对。。适合/满足需求打扫干净事实上...使某人困惑/困惑的表情/困惑的问题/对感到困惑毕业生/从。。毕业/毕业后/从毕业后建议做某事/建议某人做/某人(应该)做某事报名参加inadvance/advancedtechnologyobviously=Itisobviousthat...quitdoingsthberesponsiblefor/takeresponsibilityforsolveproblems/thesolutiontoonschedule/aheadof~/bescheduledtodobe(an)expertat/on...beattractedtosth/touristattractionsfocus/concentrateon(doing),focusedbeaddictedtodoing/addictiontotheinternet/addictiveonone’sown=byoneselfgetusedtodoingbewellpreparedforsthsthmakeallthedifference提前/先进科技显然停止做某事对…负责

解决问题/...的解决方法按时/提前/计划做..在..方面的专家被...吸引/旅游景点专注于做...，专注的a对某事上瘾/网瘾/使人上瘾的独自做/靠自己习惯于做为做好准备某事十分重要1.sothat目的状语

结果状语①我会自己想办法改进，这样我明年就能进入球队了。(目的状语)I‘llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.②他脚受伤了，因此无法出场比赛。(结果状语)Hegotinjured,sothathewasunabletoplayinthematch.2.It形式主语/it形式宾语①Itis/was+adj.(forsb)todo/+n.doingsth/Ved.that对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不罕见。Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyougenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.②主语+make/find/think+it+adj./n.+todosth我把每天把教室打扫干净当做是我的责任。Imakeitmydutytocleanuptheclassroomeveryday.3.__________(每次)wecomehere,weendupbuyingtoomuch._____________(下次)youmakemistakes,don’tmakeupexcuse.Callme___________(一..就..)yougettheresults.3.动名词做主语①努力学习并不总是那么有趣，但是我会为大学以及将来所发生的事情做好充分准备。Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.4.1坚持2命令3建议4要求

（虚拟语气）被动①ItisrecommendedthatanEnglishdictionary________(buy)②Theteacher’srequestisthatXiao_____(apply)whatthey’velearnttopractice.5.Thisiswhy...这是..的原因

Thereasonwhy...isthat......的原因是

同义句转换：XiaovisitsGuangzhoueveryyearbecauseheisattractedbyLingnanculture.XiaoisattractedbyLingnanculture.ThisiswhyhevisitsGuangzhoueveryyear.ThereasonwhyXiaovisitsGuangzhoueveryyearisthatheisattractedbyLingnanculture.unit2单击输入您的封面副标题apply(v.)________(n.申请表；应用)_________(n.申请人)amazing(adj.)_______(adj.惊奇的)______(v.使惊奇)______(n.

惊奇，惊愕)arrangement(n.)___________(v.安排)extremely(adv.)__________(adj.极大的；极度的/n.极端)narrow(adj.)

__________(adv.勉强地；狭隘地)__________(n.狭窄；狭隘)powerful(adj.)___________(adv.强大地；强烈地)___________(n.力量)official(n./adj.)_______(n.警官；军官)_______(n.办公室)recognise(v.)___________(n.识别；承认)__________(adj.容易认出的)pack(v./n.)_________(n.包裹)applicationapplicantamazedamazearrangeextremenarrowlynarrownesspowerfullypowerofficerofficerecognitionrecognizableamazementpackagetype(n.)___________(n.打字机)___________(n.打字员)___________(adj.典型的)_________(adv.典型地)flight(n.)_________(v.)accommodation(n.)___________(v.为（某人）提供住宿)unique(adj.)___________(adv.独特地)admire(v.)___________(n.钦佩；赞赏)__________(n.赞赏者；爱慕者)__________(adj.可钦佩的)__________(adv.令人钦佩地)civilisation(n.)______(v.教化；使文明)______(adj.国民的；民用的)

____________(n.老百姓；adj.平民的)economy(n.)___________(adj.经济（上）的；经济学的)___________(adj.经济的；实惠的；节俭的)detail(n.)___________(adj.详细的；细致的)admirationadmireradmirableadmirablycivilizecivileconomiceconomicaldetailedtypicaltypicallyaccommodateuniquelytypewritertypistflycivilianapplyforsth/~AtoBapackof/packupsthtoone’samazementarrangeforsbtodosth/makearrangementsforthesourceofnarrowescape/~thegapbetweenaflattyrecomeintopowerhistoricalsites/onsitetakecontrolofrecognizesth/berecognizedas/facialrecognition/beyondrecognitionaccommodate30peoplebeuniqueto/auniqueplaceapathto...otherthanadmirethemoon/~sbfor(doing)

sth/showadmirationforsb申请某物/运用

一包.../打包..令某人惊奇的是安排某人做某事/为..做安排..的来源死里逃生/缩小...之间的差距一个扁平的轮胎上台执政历史遗迹/在现场控制认出../被认为是../面部识别/无法识别容纳30人是……独有/一个特别的地方通往...的小路除...以外赏月/因为某事而欣赏某人/欣赏某人keep/stayintouch/contactwithsb/contactsbat+邮箱/电话

makeup/bemadeupoftoone’screditindetail/detailedcheckin/checkoutmakearequestforsth/requestsbtodosth/atone’srequestinmyview/frommypointofviewcatchsightof/losesightof/insight/outofsight/eyesightcommenton..=make~s

on..can’twaittodosthundertheguidanceofsbspendtime(in)doingsth与某人保持联系/联系某人组成/化妆/编造/弥补../由...组成值得赞扬详细地/详细的登记/结账离开要求.../要求某人做某事/应某人的要求在我看来看见/看不见/在视线里/不在视线里/视力做评论迫不及待做...在某人的指导下花时间做某事强调句

结构：Itis/was+强调部分+that+句子剩余部分判断方法：去掉Itis/was和that，剩下部分是一个完整的句子Mygrandpawalkedthedoginthestreetyesterday.（注意时态）强调主语：强调宾语：强调时间状语：not...until直到...才直到他妈妈回家才开始做作业。Hedidn’tdohishomeworkuntilhismothercamehome.倒装句：强调句：bedoing表将来

我们明天将搬到一个新的旅馆。Wearemovingtoanewhoteltomorrow.Hewasabouttogoout_______thetelephonerang.Xiaowastakingashower_______someoneknockedthedoor.thenumberof..的数量，谓语____anumberof大量的，谓语____unit3单击输入您的封面副标题1.___a.合适的;胜任的_____a.不合适的;不合格的_______n.健康;健壮;胜任2.____v.打拳击

______n.拳击手

_________n.拳击运动2._____n.男主人;男主持人

______n.女主人;女主持人3._____________n.健身房

__________a.体操的;体育的__________n.体操4._______n./v.汗;流汗

________a.汗津津的5.__________n.传说;传奇人物

__________a.传奇的;有名的6._________n.运动员

_______a.运动方面的:健壮的7._________n./v.荣誉;嘉奖__________a.可敬的;光荣的8.__________n.光荣;荣誉

_________a.光荣的;壮丽辉煌的9.__________n.冠军__________n.冠军称号;锦标赛10.___________v.决定

__________a.坚定的;毅然的_____________n.决心fitchampionunfitgloryfitnesshosthostessgym/gymnasiumgymnasticsweatlegendhonorathletedeterminegymnasticssweatylegendaryathletichonorablegloriouschampionshipdetermineddeterminationboxboxerboxing11.______n./v.部分;零件;使分离________ad.相隔地;零散地12.________v.使受伤;伤害_________a.受伤的;委屈的__________n.伤势;伤害13.________a.优雅的;得体的________n.优雅;风度;体面14.____v.失败_______n.失败;失败者;故障15._______a.强壮的;强大的_______n.力量;力气:长处_________v.增强;加强partapartinjureinjuryinjuredgracefulgracefailfailurestrongstrengthstrengthen16._________v.竞争;对抗

_________a.有竞争力的__________n.竞赛;竞争

__________n.竞争者17._______a.积极肯定的;阳性的

________a.消极否定的;阴性的18.__________v.比较;对比

__________n.比较；对比17._________n./v.压力;强调

___________a.有压力的18.________n.事件;赛事项目

_________a.充满大事的;多事故的;多变故的competecompetitivecompetitornegativecomparisonstressfulpositivecomparestresseventeventfulcompetitionkeepfitnesscomealongtrackandfieldworkoutmakeitmastertheskillof/getthemasterdegreesetanexampleforsbItismygreathonortodo=Ifeelhonoredtodo=Itisanhonorformetodo/inhonorof/winagoldmedaldeterminetodosth=bedeterminedtodosth/adeterminedlookfallapartbeinjured/theinjuredloseheart保持健康跟随，达到，赶快田径锻炼,计算出,解决成功获得掌握...技能/获得硕士学位为某人树立榜样是我莫大的荣幸/为了纪念赢得金牌决心做某事/一个坚定的表情破裂；崩溃受伤/受伤的人失去信心strengthsandweaknessesfailtodosthgiveupcompeteforsthagainstsbmakesense/makenosensepretendtodosth/~tobedoingsth/~tohavedoneevenif/eventhoughbepositiveabout=havea~attitudetowardsgoonadiet/haveahealthydietmakeadifferencetosbratherthancutoutnowandthencompare...with/tofeelstressed/underthestressof/reduce~/stresstheimportanceofrelateAtoB优点和缺点没能做成某事放弃与某人竞争某物有意义/毫无意义假装做某事/~正在做某事/~已经做过即使/即使对…有积极的态度节食/有健康的饮食对...有影响而不是停止做；剪下有时与…比较感到紧张/在…的压力下/减少~/强调…的重要性把A与B联系起来1.前句有few,little,hardly,seldom等具有否定意义的词时，后句用________。2.前句是Therebe句型时，反意疑问句的主语用________。3.前句是祈使句时，反意疑问句用_____作主语，动词用_____；前句是肯定句时，反意疑问句动词可用___________。4.前为let’s时，反意疑问句用__________。Letus时，用__________。肯定therewill或won’tshallwe?TagquestionsSummaryyouwillwillyou1.Thepoormanneedsourhelp,___________?2.Youhavefewfriends,____________?3.Don’tclosethewindow,_____________?4.Let’sgoshopping,_________________?5.Therearefewpeopleontheplayground,____________?doesn’thedoyouwillyoushallwearethereTagquestions填补所缺同义句转化①Sbseems(seemed)todosth=Itseems(seemed)thatChildrenseemtobeeatingsomethingintheroom.=__________childrenareeatingsomethingintheroom.②Wouldratherdothando=woulddoratherthando=prefertodoratherthando..在周日我宁愿打羽毛球也不愿意游泳。1）IwouldratherplaybadmintonthangoswimmingonSundays.2）IwouldplaybadmintonratherthangoswimmingonSundays.3）IprefertoplaybadmintonratherthangoswimmingonSundays.Itseemsthatunit4单击输入您的封面副标题1.n.disaster灾难a.__________2.vt.destroy摧毁,毁灭n._________a._________3.vi.dien._____a._____adj.________4.vt.affect影响n.________a.有效的________5.n./vt.shock震惊

a._______(人)_______(事)6.vi/vt.breathe呼吸n._______a.气喘吁吁的_________7.n./vt.trap陷阱;使陷入险境

a.受困的_________8.vt.unify使统一a.统一的_______n._________9.n.effort

努力adj.不费力的___________10.v.strike打击/罢工pt_______pp.________disastrousdestructiondestructivedeathdeadeffecteffectiveshockedshockingbreathbreathlesstrappedunifiedunificationdeadlyeffortlessstruckstricken10.a.wise明智的

n._________11.a.free自由的

n.__________12.suffervt.遭受;vi因…受苦n.患者_________n.痛苦,折磨_____________13.v.erupt火山爆发

n.____________14.vi.survive

生存vt.艰难度过n.__________n.幸存者________15.n.powera.

_______a.(反)__________16.v.sweep打扫

pt.______pp._______17.vt.deliver递送,发表n.__________wisdomfreedomsufferersufferingeruptionsurvivalsurvivorpowerfulpowerlessdeliverysweptsweptrescuesbfrom../cometoone’s~causeserious/badlydamageto.../bedamageddestroytheenvironmentfight/beboredtodeathbuildsheltersforsb/shelterfromasiflay/beinruinsbeshockedat/by/ashockedlook/expression/inshockbetrappedintheruins/fellintotrapbury..in(doing)sthoutofbreath/takeadeepbreath/catchone’s~/loseone’s~=breathless/holdone’sbreathmakean/everyefforttodosth./sparenoefforttodosth.reviveconfidence从..中拯救某人/去救某人对…造成严重损害/被损坏破坏环境战斗到死/无聊死了为某人建造避难所/躲避...

好像,似乎沦为废墟对..感到震惊/震惊的表情/震惊被困在废墟中/掉进陷阱中专心于某事上气不接下气/深吸一口气/喘息/喘不上气/屏住呼吸努力做某事/不遗余力地做某事重拾信心sufferapain/hardshipsupplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.=providesbwithsthintheopenairsurvivesb(by+时间)/~theaccidentinanemergencykeep/staycalm/calmdownwiththeaidof/aidsbindoingsth/withsthonhandsweepawayitstrikes/hits/occurstosbthat/bestruckby.../earthquake-strickenareasinsummarydeliversth.tosb.=havesthdeliveredto/~aspeech/~ababyhaveaneffect/influenceon

be8meterslong=be8metersinlength遭受痛苦/困难向某人提供某物在户外活的比..长/在事故中幸存在紧急情况下保持/保持冷静/冷静下来借助于../帮助某人做某事手头上消除某人突然想到…/被..所促动/地震灾区总之把某物送给某人/演讲/接生对…有影响长8米B1unit5单击输入您的封面副标题1.nativea./n.本地(人的)_______n.民族________a.民族的__________国籍2.referv.提到__________n.参考

__________(过式/过分)__________现在分词3.demandvt.&n.需要，强烈要求_____________adj.要求高的4.symboln.象征__________a.象征的____________vt.象征5.varyv.变化/使多样_________a.多样的________n.多样化6.majorn/v./a.主要/主修科___________n.多数7.meansn.方法(单复同)_____v.意思是___________a.有意义的8.globen/v.(成)球____________adj.全球的________ad.全球_9.appreciatev.欣赏/感激/领会_______________n.

10.begv.祈求___________n.乞丐___________过式11.equaln./a.同等(者)________ad.平等地_________n.平等12.describev.描绘___________n.描述

nationnationalnationalityreferencereferredreferringdemandingsymbolicsymbolizevariousvarietymajoritymeanmeaningfulgloballyappreciationbeggarbeggedequallyequalitydescriptionglobalbenativetohaveapositiveattitudetowardsforreference/refertodespite(thefactthat)=inspiteofupsanddownsbebasedon（注意非谓语考查）datebackto(无被动)=originatefromthesymbolofsth=symbolizesthavarietyof=various=varietiesof=allkindsof/varyfrommajorinsth/majorfactor/themajorityofnomatterwhere,who,what=wherever,whoever,whatevermeantodosth/meandoingsth/bymeansof/bynomeans(句首倒装)原产于对……有积极的态度以供参考/参考；指的是尽管跌宕起伏是基于追溯到=源自象征;象征各种各样的/从..到..不一样主修.../主要因素/大部分无论何处，无论何人，无论如何打算做某事/意味着做某事/通过/绝不regardsthassth/theregardforsbglobal=allovertheworld=worldwideglobalaffairsIwouldappreciateitifyoucouldstruggletodosthmothertonguefrommypointofview=inmyopinion=asfarasIamconcernedbegsbtodosth/beggedbeequaltofillinthegap/bridgethegapbetween=narrowthegapbetweenbeyonddescriptionrelateAtoB/berelatedto..认为某事/对某人的关心全球的=全世界的全球事务如果您能，我将不胜感激努力做某事母语我认为求某人做某事等于填补/缩小之间的差距无法形容把A与B联系起来。1.Despite(thefactthat+从句)=inspiteof(thefactthat)=although/thoughThesoldiercontinuedwiththerescueworkdespitehisinjury.Thesoldiercontinuedwiththerescuework________________hegotinjured.____________________,hecontinuedwiththerescuework.2.Nomatterwhat/who/when...让步状语从句Whoevercomes,Iwillwelcomehim.____________comes,Iwillwelcomehim.3.Ofgreat/little/much/no/some+抽象n.(importance/value/help/use/significance/benefit/quality)IhopemysuggestionswillbehelpfultoyouIhopemysuggestionswill___________toyoubeofhelpdespitethefactthatAlthoughthesoldiergotinjuredNomatterwhoB2unit1单击输入您的封面副标题1.creativeadj.有创造力的_________adv.创造性地；_______n.创造力_______n.创造;______v.创造；_______n.创造者2.formeradj./n.以前/前者的;______adj./n.(反)3.preservevt.保存;保护n.保护区;

_________n.保护4.promotevt.促进;提升____________n.提升;促销5.applyv.申请_________n.申请________n.申请人6.establishvt.建立;创造_____________n.建立7.limitvt./n.限制_____adj.有限的______adj.无限的_________n.限制;局限8.preventvt.阻止___________n.阻止9.lossn.损失____v.失去_____adj.迷路的10.contributev.贡献;捐助___________n.捐款;贡献_________n.贡献者11.Imaginev.想象_______n.想象力_______n.形象creativelycreativitycreationlattercreatecreatorpreservationpromotionapplicationapplicantestablishmentlimitedlimitlesslimitationpreventionloselostcontributioncontributorimaginationimage11.investigatev.调查__________n.__________n.12.conductn.行动/vt.组织;带领_________n.指挥者13.donatev.捐赠_________n.捐赠14.appearvi.出现__________n.出现___________vi.消失_____________n.消失15.professionaladj./n.专业的/人员________n.职业16.entrancen.入口______vt.进入17.traditionn.传统_________adj.传统的18.historyn.历史________adj.历史上著名的_________adj.有关历史的19.quotevt.引用_________n.引用语20.comparev.比较____________n.比较21.identifyvt.确认;认出__________n.身份;特征_________n.鉴定;辨认________adj.同一的;一样的enterinvestigationhistoricdonationappearanceprofessiontraditionalinvestigatorconductordisappeardisappearancehistoricalquotationcomparisonidentityidentificationidenticalculturalheritage/

relics

preserveone’seyesight/bewellpreservedgetpromoted=getapromotion/bepromotedtoapplytosbforsthtakepartin=participatein=getinvolvedingivewaytokeep/loseone’sbalance/keepa

balancebetweenAandB/abalanceddiet/Onbalance,leadto=resultinmake/comeupwithaproposal/proposedoingsth/proposethatsb(should)do=makeaproposalthatsb(should)do/proposetosb文化遗产/文物保护视力/完好地保存升职/被提升到..职位向...申请...

参与给...让路保持/失去平衡/在a和B之间保持平衡/均衡的饮食/总的来说，导致提出建议/提议做某事/提议某人做某事/向某人求婚

It’slikelythatsb..=Chancesarethatsb...=sbbelikelytodosthturntosbforhelp/taketurnstodoestablishacommitteelimittoprevent...from

doing(beingdone)

asenseofloss/sufferagreatloss/(be)atalossmakeacontribution(s)to/contributeto/contributearticlestothismagazineraisefunds/agovernment-fundedprogramwithinyourreachconductaninterview/a

research/survey

/excellentorbadconduct某人很有可能做某事向某人求助/轮流做

建立一个委员会限制在..范围阻止…做(被做)失落感/遭受巨大损失/不知所措对...做出贡献/有助于/向杂志投稿筹集资金/政府资助的项目在你的能力范围内进行面试/研究/好的或坏的行为

signadocumentdonatesthto..makeanattempttodo=attempttodo/atthefirstattemptmakesureItisworthwhiledoing/todosth=beworthdoingThePeople’sRepublicofChinatheentranceto

anoverseasphonecall/workoverseasanemergencyexitexpress/voiceyouropinionforgivesbfor(doing)sthallovertheworldcompareAwith/toB/incomparisonwithincontrast(to)

Itissaid/reported/expectedthat+从句=sbissaid/reportedtodosth签署一份文档向...捐

尝试做某事/第一次尝试做某事确保做某事是值得的中华人民共和国..的入口海外电话/在海外工作一个紧急出口表达/发表你的看法原谅某人做了某事全世界将A与B相比/与..相比相比之下据说/报道/预计句型转换练习1

Inotonlyappreciatedlotsofbeautifulsceneryduringthisjourney,butalsoIlearnedalotaboutthecustomsoftheplacesItravelledto.(同义句)_____________________lotsofbeautifulsceneryduringthisjourney,butalsoIlearnedalotaboutthecustomsoftheplacesItravelledto.2.Peoplearelikelytofeelmorerelaxedinfamiliarsurroundings.(同义句)=______________

peoplefeelmorerelaxedinfamiliarsurroundings.3.他陷入了沉思，根本没有注意到前面的汽车。Lost

inthought,hedidn’tnoticethecaraheadatall.=_________inthought,hedidn’tnoticethecaraheadatall.NotonlydidIappreciateItislikelythatLosinghimself句型转换练习4.杭州值得一去.worth/worthy/worthwhileHangzhouisworthvisiting.Hangzhou

isworthavisit.

Hangzhou

isworthyofbeingvisited.Hangzhou

isworthytobevisited.Itisworthwhilevisiting/tovisitHangzhou.5.

Itissaidthatsomefreshmenareunabletoadapttothesuddenchangeintheirenvironment.=Somefreshmen________________unabletoadapttothesuddenchangeintheirenvironment.5.众所周知

Asweallknow/Asisknowntoall,Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.=____________Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.aresaidtobeItisknowntoallthatB2U1句型填空1.随着时间流逝

Astimewent/goesby,..=Withtimegoingby,...随着夜幕降临Asitwasgettingdark,...2.曾经有段时间Therewasatimewhen的时代已经到来Therecomesatimewhen...3.虚拟

Doctorsmakeaproposalthatteenagers’screentime__________

toonehour.5.谁也不能阻止这个计划的实施Noonecanprevent/stoptheplan___________out.6.面对如此大的困难，杰克束手无策Facedwithsuchgreatdifficulty,Jackwas________whattodo.7.入乡随俗WheninRome,do_______________.(should)belimitedfrombeingcarriedatalossastheRomansdoB2U1句型填空7.请按我告诉你的方法做实验。

Pleasedotheexperiment___________.和...一样重要asimportantas8.如果是这样的话Ifso,...如果有必要Ifnecessary,...如果可能的话Ifpossible,...9.使它成为一条规定makeitarule

认为它是一个巨大的成功consideritagreatsuccessasItoldyou关系词词形先行词在句中的成分关系代词who人主、宾whom人宾which物主、宾that人、物主、宾whose人、物定关系副词when时间词状where地点词状why原因词状关系代词和关系副词的区分，主要看成分，从句缺主语/宾语，选择关代（that/which/who/whom），从句缺状语，选择关副(where/when/why)。whose...的...（定语）=the+n.ofwhom/which抽象地点（2p、2c、2s）只能用that，不能用which的情况。定语从句谓语动词单复数问题：theonlyoneof和oneof...介词+关代（which、whom）