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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A.save B.shareC.keep D.bring2、—Excuseme.Ihaveacomplaintaboutthecoffeeboughtontmall.com.—__________.A.Idon'tthinkso B.Really? C.That'sallright D.What'sthetrouble?3、Ibelieveeverystudentinourschoolanticipatesenteringhisorherdreamhighschool.A.looksforward B.expects C.looksforwardto D.hopes4、—Jack,howwasyoursummervacation?—Justso-so.Idecidedtogoformynextvacation.A.somethingwonderful B.wonderfulsomethingC.somewherewonderful D.wonderfulsomewhere5、—AllthepeopleinZhenjiangneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.—That’sit..A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed6、Getupearly,_____you’llbelateforclass.A.so B.or C.and D.but7、—Whosemodelplaneisit?—It’sJack’s.Hemadeitby_______.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself8、__________thosecottonshirts___________willtakemuchmoretime.A.Wash;byhandB.Towash;byhandsC.Wash;withhandsD.Washing;byhand9、—Whatdidtheteachersaytoyoujustnow?—Sheasked_______.A.wheredidIbuythedictionaryB.whereIboughtthedictionaryC.wheredoIbuythedictionaryD.whereIbuydictionary10、_________hardandyou’llmakeprogressinEnglish.A.WorkB.WorkingC.ToworkD.WorkedⅡ.完形填空11、Jessicawasbornwithoutarmsandshehadlearnedtoliveherlifewithherfeet.ThereweremanyquestionsaboutwhetherJessicawouldbeabletolivea(n)1life.However,Jessica’sfatherhadfullconfidencein2.Withthesupportofherfamily,Jessicabecame3inherselfandcontinuedtoexplore(探索)theworldwithher4.Asachild,Jessicastudied5inherhometown.Whenthefirstperformancearrived,sheaskedherselftobeputintheback6.Herdanceteachertoldhertherewasnobackrow.Sheappearedonthestagewithotherstudentsandperformed7.Whenshefinished,theapplause(喝彩)fromtheaudiencegaveherencouragementandconfidenceto8dancingfor14years.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,JessicaattendedtheUniversityofArizonawhereshe9bachelor’sdegree.10talkingaboutherdegree,sheexplainedthatthewaypeoplethinkhasa11influenceontheirlivesthanaphysicallimitation.Jessica’smostfamousachievementwaslearninghowto12.ShereceivedtheGuinnessWorldRecords13beingthefirstpersoncertified(被认证的)toflyanairplanewithonlyherfeet.Jessicanowworksasamotivational(激发性的)14.Shetravelstheworldsharingher15andencouragingpeopletobecreativeandconfident.Sheoftensays,“Thinkoutsidetheshoes.”1.A.important B.normal C.popular D.painful2.A.them B.us C.him D.her3.A.confident B.amazed C.pleasant D.interested4.A.feet B.arms C.legs D.mouths5.A.drawing B.singing C.writing D.dancing6.A.row B.line C.yard D.room7.A.terribly B.simply C.well D.badly8.A.stop B.continue C.start D.teach9.A.found B.got C.enjoyed D.caught10.A.Before B.After C.When D.Until11.A.greater B.smaller C.worse D.less12.A.drive B.act C.ride D.fly13.A.for B.to C.in D.with14.A.speaker B.artist C.singer D.dancer15.A.mistake B.sadness C.story D.moodⅢ.语法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby---thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.Iwouldn’tplayaroundthetreeanymore.”theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited,“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelp?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewaspleased.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot,”thetreesaidwithtears①“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears②----1.---Whydidtheboypickalltheapplesonthetree?----Because__________.A.hewantedtoeatthemB.heneededmoneytobuytoysC.helikedthetreewithoutapplesD.hewantedtosharethemwithfriends.2.----Whendidtheboycomebacktotheappletree?----Hecameback_________.A.wheneverhewashappyB.ifhemissedtheappletreeC.whenhewasintimesofdifficultyD.assoonashewasfree3.----Whatdidtheboywantatlast?----Hewanted___________.A.tohaveahousetoliveinB.nothingexceptaplacetorestC.therootoftheappletreeD.anythingthattheappletreehad4.----Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?----Weshould_________.A.plantmoreappletreesB.learnfromtheboyC.alwaysstayathomeD.bethankfultoourparents5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thephrase“withtears①”meansthattheappletreewassadbecausetheboyaskedfortoomuch.B.Thephrase“withtears②”meansthattheappletreewasstillhappybecauseshecouldhelptheboyforthelasttime.C.Eachtimetheboyaskedtheappletreeforhelp,thetreetriedherbesttosatisfyhim.D.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaneasilythinkoftheoldChinesesaying“Parents’loveisuniversal!”B14、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenhavelosttheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveagreateffectonthepoor,butifapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaires(百万富翁)wouldhavetruelove,realfriendship,healthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewords“Iloveyou”,butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeans“give”,not“take”.Healthandalonglifeareprecious(宝贵的)thingsforeveryperson.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthepeoplewholivelongestintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Realfriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped,moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwithandnoonetocryfor.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内1.What’sthemostpleasantthinginthewriter’sopinion?A.Money.B.Healthandalonglife.C.Friendship.D.Love.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyoudon’thavemuchmoney,youcan’tgethappiness.B.Youmayhavealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C.Everyyearmanypeoplediebecausetheyarepoor.D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhaverealfriendship.3.Theunderlinedword“worship”means“_____”inChinese.A.崇拜B.贬低C.鄙视D.挥霍4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Moneyisasimportantastruelove.B.Moneyisn’tnecessary.C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.D.Moneycancausesomeproblems.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Tomakeyouahappyperson.B.Tohavesomeonetolaughwithorcryfor.C.Themoneyyouhave.D.Youropinionaboutmoney.C15、RenewasborninanIndianvillageinOaxaca,Mexicon.Hisfamilylivedinasmallhouse.TheyspokeanIndianlanguage.Renestartedschoolinthevillagewhenhewassixyearsold.Therewasnoschoolforolderchildreninthevillage.SoRenewenttoOaxacaCitywhenhewasnineyearsold.ThiswasabigstepforRene.Itwashisfirsttimeinacity.LittleRenegotajobinthecity.Heworkedforarichfamily.Hetookcareoftheirbighouse.Heworkedduringtheday,andhewenttoschoolatnight.Helearnedgoodworkandstudyhabits.HelearnedSpanish,andhegrewup.WhenRenewasthirteenyearsold,hereturnedtohisvillage.Hehadmanybrothersandsisters.Hismotherneededhelp.Renefeltbad.Hecouldnotgotohighschool.WhenRenewastwentyyearsold,hetookaverybigstep.HewenttoLosAngeles.Heworkedasacook.HetookEnglishclassesinhissparetime.Thenhewenttouniversity.Hestudiedveryhard.Today,ReneteachesEnglish.Hetellshisstudents,“LearningEnglishisnotsohard.Havinggoodhabitsisthemostimportantthing!Beorganized.Useyourtimewell.Haveagoodtime!”1.Renestartedschoolattheageof______.A.three B.six C.nine D.thirteen2.WhatdidRenedoduringthedayinOaxacaCity?A.Hestudiedatschool.B.Hetookcareofabighouse.C.Helookedafterhisbrothersandsisters.D.Heworkedasateacherinasmallschool.3.HowdidRenemakealivinginLosAngeles?A.Bywashingdishes. B.Bysellingnewspapers.C.Byworkingasadriver. D.Byworkingasacook.D16、WhenIwasfour,onedayIwasplayingoutsideourhouse.Isawmygrandfather'struck.Itwasblackandlookedveryold.Ithought,“Grandpadoesn’thavetodrivesuchanuglytruck.MaybeIcanmakeitlookbetter.”Igotsomepaintandabrushwhichwereleftinthekitchenbymyfather.Ipaintedthetruckwhiteandblueallover.Iwasfinishingthejobwhenmymumwalkedupandstoppedme.Shewasworriedthatmygrandfatherwouldbeangry.However,whenmygrandfatherlookedatmypaintingsonthetruck,helaughedloudly,“Angela,that’stheprettiesttruckI’veeverseen!Iloveit!”Sometimesadults(成年人)don’tstoptoseethingsthroughchildren’seyes.Theymissedsomuchbeautyintheworld.Luckily,mygrandfathersawthingsinanotherway.1.Attheageof,Angelapaintedhergrandfather’struckwhiteandblue.A.four B.five C.six D.seven2.Angelafoundsomepaintandabrush.A.inthetruck B.outsidethehouse C.inthekitchen D.outsidethepark3.Angela’sgrandfatherwhenhesawherpaintings.A.wasworried B.shoutedangrily C.becamesad D.laughedloudlyE17、Beijingwasthecapitalforsixdynasties(朝代).Amongmanynewhighbuildings,youstillcanfindsomethingdifferenthere.Whenyouwalkthroughthehutongyouwillreallylovethisoldcapital.Ahutongisnarrowlanebetweentheouterwallsofhouses.Themainbuildingsinahutongaresiheyuan-buildingswithhousesaroundayard.Ifyoucomeandgothroughthenarrowhutong,youwillgetafeelfortheheartofoldBeijing.Itisaplaceofpeace,andit’snotlikethenoisycity.Usually,youcanseegroupsofolderpeoplesittingtogetherandplayingcardsorChinesechess.Thehutongisanimportantelement(元素)ofBeijing.MostofthemwerebuiltduringtheYuan,MingandQingdynasties.TheoldesthutongisSanmiaoStreet,whichismorethan900yearsold.ThehutongshowsthecultureofordinaryBeijingers.ThepeopleofBeijingusedtoenjoyabigdinnerwiththeirneighborsinthehutong.Neighborsandfriendsarenevertoofarawaytohearashout.TherearelanesthataresimilartohutonginotherpartsofChina.Buttheyhavedifferentnames.Forexample,inShanghai,peoplecalltheselaneslinong.WhileinHunan,peoplecallthemxiangzi.1.Beijingusedtobethecapitalofdynasties.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.Theunderlinedword“lane”meansinChinese.A.马路B.街道C.巷道D.捷径3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Livinginahutongiscomfortablebutnoisy.B.MostofhutonginBeijingwerebuiltmorethan900yearsago.C.Beijingersaredifficulttogeteachother’shelpbecausetheylivetoofaraway.D.DifferentplaceshavedifferentnamesofhutonginChina.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.OldCapitalCulture—HutongB.TheHistoryofHutongC.Beijingers’LivingConditionD.WhatIsHutongF18、RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(欺辱)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere—mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob'smostimportantmessageis,"Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn'tyourfault.There'snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople."OneofRob'sideasis"BlueDay",aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon'tstopuntilthere'saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.1.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Shocked.D.Tired.2.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas.A.fourB.sevenC.elevenD.fifteen3.www.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan.A.learnhowtowritepoemsB.getadviceaboutbullyingproblemsC.getblueclothesforfreeD.practicebothEnglishandFrench4.Theunderlinedpart"thosepeople"inParagraph3means_A.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbeforeB.peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblemsC.peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernme
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