2020年济南市历下区英语第一次模拟考试(含答案)

绝密★启用前历下区2020年初三年级学业水平第一次模拟考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共105分I听力测试（30分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Howareyou,Dave! B.Goodafternoon,Mr.Green! C.Seeyoutomorrow!2.A.Isheyourbrother? B.Doyouhaveasoccerball? C.Arethoseherkeys?3.A.Letmegetthejacket. B.Howaboutgoingshopping? C.Whynottakeawalk?4.A.Whatfruitdoyoulike? B.Whenisyourbirthday? C.Whoisreadingthere?5.A.Wearegoodwiththeold. B.Theylovetheirteachers. C.Youaremybestfriend.B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。6.A. B. C.7.A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. C.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。11.A.Nextweekend. B.Thisweekend. C.Lastweekend.12.A.Five. B.Two. C.Three.13.A.Fruitandvegetables. B.Juiceandbread. C.Foodanddrink.14.A.Hisdad. B.Hismom. C.Hisfriend.15.A.Both. B.Cooking. C.Cleaning.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16.A.Inamonth.B.Inaweek.C.inthreedays.17.A.Thewall. B.Thedoor. C.Apieceofpaper.18.A.Onthethirdday.B.Onthefourthday.C.Onthefifthday.19.A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Surprised.20.A.Thepieceofpaper. B.Mr.Brown. C.Thevisitor.III．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）26.—Haveyoueverseen______newmovie,IPMAN4(叶问4)?—Yes,andDonnieYenismyfavoriteactor.A.a B.an C.the D./27.—I’malwaysafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor______.—You’dbetterpracticespeakingEnglishmore. A.introduction B.information C.pronunciation D.instruction28.—WhatdoyouthinkofTom?—Heisa(n)______boywhoisalwaystellingthetruth. A.humorous B.honest C.brave D.creative29.Theflowershopis________theshoestoreandthelibrary.. A.on B.for C.from D.between30.—IthinkMrs.Linisthemostexcellentteacherinourschool.—______.Sheteachesuswellandcaresaboutusalot. A.Simply B.Mainly C.Exactly D.Mostly31.—Happybirthday,Mr.Wang!Herearesomepresentsfrom______ofus.—Thankyousomuch,boysandgirls! A.both B.neither C.either

D.all32.Dailyhomeworkisnecessary,______toomuchhomeworkmaybringharmtostudents. A.so B.but C.for D.or33.Ifyouwanttotrysomelocalfood,don’t______thefoodfestivalthisweekend.A.miss B.carry C.hold D.bring34.Passmethedictionary,please.Iwantto______somenewwords. A.lookfor B.

lookup C.lookafter D.lookthrough35.—______doyoucommunicatewithyourforeignfriends?—Bywritinge-mails.A.How B.Why C.Where D.When36.—IjustsawPeterinthelibrary.—It______behim.Heisstudyingintheclassroom.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t37.WhenIgotintotheclassroom,Alan_________abookquietly.Hedidn’tnoticeme. A.read B.willread C.wasreading D.isreading38.Itis4:30pm.BenandLeon______theirwork,sotheyareplayingchessnow.A.finish B.finishing C.havefinished D.willfinish39.—Areyoutallerthanyourcousin,Mike? —No,Iamas______ashim A.tall B.taller C.high D.higher40.—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?—______.Itsoundsinteresting,butitstillworriesme. A.I’mnotsure B.Sure,Iwill C.That’sallright D.Ihopeso—Yourdressisverybeautiful.—Thankyou.Itismadeofsilkandit_______verycomfortable.A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds42.—DoyouknowthatourclasswonfirstprizeinDictationAssemblyofChineseCharacters?—Really?__________goodnews!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata43.—sleepy?—BecauseI________topreparefortheEnglishtestlastnight.A.putup B.stayedup C.setup D.wentup44.Twins’fatherhasfortwoweeks.Theymisshimsomuch.A.leftourhomeB.gotthereC.goneabroadD.beenaway45.—Couldyoutellme______sowell?—Withouttheteacher’shelp,itwasimpossibleformetogettheprize. A. B.whenyoudidit C.whydidyoudoit D.howyoudiditIV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）

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V．补A:Hello,Sally!61B:I’mfine,thanks.A:Wheredidyougoforyourschooltrip?B:Myclasswenttothepark.Wehadapicnicthere.A:62B:Wetookthebus.A:63B:Yes.Weplayedgamesandsangsongs.Theteacherjoinedus.Wereallyenjoyedthetimetogether.A:Whataboutthepicnic?64B:Oh,lotsofthings.Wehadsandwiches,cookies,fruit,juice….65A:Wehaven’tdecidedyet.61.A.Nicetomeetyou. B.What’sthis?C.Thisismysister. D.Howareyou?62.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howdidyougothere?C.Howfarisit? D.Howlongdidyoustaythere?63.A.Didyouhaveagoodtime? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Doyoulikeanimals? D.Whomdidyougowith?64.A.Whatdidyoueat? B.Whendidyouleave?C.What’sthematter? D.Howmuchisit?65.A.Whereisyourpenpalfrom? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whereareyougoingfortheschooltrip?D.Wheredidyougoyesterday?VI．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）A“What’sthematter,Bob?”asksMrs.White,“Whydoyoulooksosad?”“Mum,IwishwecanstayinNewYork.Ihavemanyfriendsthere.Wearenewhere,andIhavenofriendsnow.”Bobsays.“Youwillsoonmakefriendshere,”saysMrs.White,“waitandsee!”Atthistime,someoneisknockingatthedoor.Mrs.Whiteopensit.Awomanwithanicesmilestandsthere.“Hello,”shesays,“I’mMrs.Green,Ilivenextdoor.”“Comein,please.”SaysMrs.White,“BobandIaresogladtoseeyou.Doyouwantanyhelp?”“Yes,Icomeheretoaskfortwoeggs,”saysMrs.Green,“Iwanttomakeacake.”“Youmayhavetheeggs,”saysMrs.White,“butpleasesitdown.Let’shavecoffeeandtalkalittle,OK?”Intheafternoon,someoneknocksatthedooragain.Mrs.Whiteopensit.Therestandsaboywithanicesmile.“Myname’sTom,”hesays,“Mothergivesyouthiscakeandthesetwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Tom.”SaysMrs.White,“Comeinandmeetmyson,Bob”Thetwoboysareaboutthesameage.“Let’splayfootball,OK?”saysBob,“Ihavealittledog.Itwillplaywithus.”Tomfindsitfuntoplayfootball.Soontheyhavegreatfunplayingfootball.“I’mgladyoulivenextdoor,”saysBob,“NowIhavesomeonetoplaytogether.”“I’mgladyourmotherwantstwoeggs,”saysBob.“Shedoesn’treallywanttheeggs,”Tomlaughs,“Shejustwantstomakefriendswithyourmother!”ThenBoblaughs,too.“That’safunnywaytomakefriends,”hesays,“butit’saniceway.”66.WhydoesBoblooksosad?A.Hehasnotimetoplayfootball. B.Hehastoomuchhomework.C.Hehasnofriendshere. D.Hedoesn’tlikehisnewschool.67.WheredidBob’sfamilyusetolive?A.London. B.NewYork. C.NewZealand. D.SanFrancisco.68.WhydoesTomknockatBob’sdoor?A.HewantstoplayfootballwithBob. B.Hewantstogivethecakeandeggs.C.HewantstoborrowBob’sfootball. D.Hewantstoaskforeggs.69.What’sMrs.Green’srealpurposeofaskingfortwoeggs?A.TomakefriendswithMrs.White. B.Toaskfortwoeggs.C.Togivecakes. D.TolookforTom.70.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtoaskforeggs. B.Thefriendshipbetweentwoboys.C.Howtomakecakes. D.Afunnywaytomakefriends.BAreyoushort-sighted?Ifyouare,yourparentsmighthavetriedtodosomethingtofixit,suchashavingyougetaneyemassage(按摩),takemedicineorevengetsurgery(手术).Peoplewhooffertheseservicesorproductsoftensaythattheycanreduceorevencureshortsight.However,youwillnolongerseeadvertisementslikethisbeforelong.Thegovernmenthasissuedanoticetoban(禁止)businessesfromusingwordslike“recovery”or“shortsightcure”intheiradvertisements.Thenoticesaysthatshortsightcannotbecompletelycuredwithcurrentmedicaltechnology.Therefore,theseadvertisementscouldmisleadchildrenandtheirparents.Youngpeoplecanpreventandcontrolshortsightbyspendingmoretimeoutsideandlesstimeinfrontofbooksorcomputers.Peoplewhohavesightproblemsshouldfirstgotoahospitalandletadoctordecidewhattodo.Morethan450millionChinesehavesufferedfromshortsightsinceJune2018.Shortsightratesarearound30percentforprimaryschoolstudents,60percentforjuniorhighschoolstudentsand80percentforseniorhighschoolstudents.Thisislikelybecausestudentsspendalotoftimereadingbooksandusingelectronicdevices.Toreduceshortsightamongyoungpeople,thegovernmentmadeanewplanlastAugust.Theplanisdesignedtolimittheamountoftimechildrenspendplayingvideogames,aswellaslimittheproductionofnewvideogames.71.Somepeoplesaythattheycancureshortsightto______. A.showofftheirhigh-leveledskills B.sellmoreproductsandservices C.sharetheirmedicaltechnology D.provethateyemassagesareuseful72.Advertisementswiththeword“______”willbebannedbythegovernment. A.recovery B.eyesight C.shortsight D.surgery73.Ifyouhaveasightproblem,youshould______first. A.getsurgery B.getaneyemassage C.takesomemedicine D.askadoctorforadvice74.Accordingtothispassage,whichgrouphasthehighestshortsightrate? A.Primaryschoolstudents. B.Juniorhighschoolstudents. C.Seniorhighschoolstudents. D.Collegestudents.75.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat______. A.studentsshouldbestoppedfromusingmobilephones B.studentsinlowergradesaremorelikelytogetshortsight C.productionofnewvideogameswillbelimited D.alawwasmadetoprotecttheeyesightofpeopleCWuYue,a14-year-oldstudentataJuniorHighSchoolinHangzhou,usuallyhaslunchwithhisclassmatesintheirdininghall.Butoneday,anewcomer,theschoolheadmaster,joinedthematthesametable.Theytalkedaboutthefoodthatthedininghallofferedandhadanicechat.Wuisnotalone.ManystudentsacrossChinahavethechancetoeatwiththeirheadmasters.Thegovernmentissuedanoticeonfoodsafetyandnutrition(营养)managementinschools,askingheadmastersfromkindergartentohighschooltohavemealswithstudents.Theruletookeffect(生效)onApril1st.Manyschoolsnowhaveseatsforschoolmanagerswhentheyeatwithstudentsinthedininghall.Aftertalkingwiththem,themanagershavetowritereportsandmakesuggestionstodininghallworkers.Manystudentswereaskedaboutthefoodthattheylikedmost.Totheirsurprise,theirfavoritedishesappearedinthedininghalllater.“It’snotjustaboutthefood.ItmakesmefeelthatIhaveasayinschool,”explainedonestudent.“Myideasarevalued.”Someheadmastersregardthesemealtimeconversationsastheirmainchancetocommunicatewithstudents.Andtheynoticethatsomestudentsprefermeattovegetables.“Wearethinkingabouthowtoimprovethedininghall’sdishesandprovidestudentswithahealthydiet,”oneheadmastersaid.Asstudentsbecomemorefamiliarwiththeschoolmanagers,theybegintoexpresstheirownpointsofview.“It’simportanttounderstandstudents’requirements.Ourpracticeshowstheschool’ssenseofresponsibility,”anotherheadmastersaid.76.Whoisthenewcomertohavelunchwithstudentsatthedininghall? A.Thenewstudent. B.Theschoolteacher. C.Theschoolheadmaster. D.Thedininghallworker.77.Whendidtheruletakeeffect? A.OnApril1st. B.OnMarch1st. C.OnJanuary1st. D.OnMay1st.78.Whatdotheschoolmanagershavetodoaftereatingwithstudents? A.Theyhavetotakeawalkwithstudentsintheschoolyard. B.Theyhavetoplaygameswithstudentsontheplayground. C.Theyhavetohelpthedininghallworkersdosomecleaning. D.Theyhavetowritereportsandmakesuggestionstodininghallworkers.79.Accordingtoparagraph4,whataretheschoolmanagersthinkingabout? A.Howtoimprovetheirdininghallconditions. B.Howtoprovidestudentswithahealthydiet. C.Howtocommunicatewiththeparents. D.Howtomakefriendswiththestudents.80.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer(推断)______.A.studentsarenotsatisfiedwiththeschool’smanagementB.studentsnowpreferfruitandvegetablestomeatC.schoolmanagerspaymoreattentiontofoodsafetyandnutritionD.therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsbecomesbetter非选择题部分共45分VII．选词填空（10分）A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。happynobodyproudhissamehappynobodyproudhissameArichwomanhasavaluableandbeautifulvase(花瓶)andsheisvery(81)____________ofit.Shedecidestopaintherbedroomthe(82)____________colorasthevase.Severalpainterstrytomixthecolorright,but(83)____________comecloseenoughtosatisfythewoman.Finally,apainternamedPetercomesalong.Heappearsconfident,sayinghecandefinitelymixtherightcolor.Andhesucceeds.Thewomanis(84)____________withtheresultandPeter,thepainterbecomesveryfamous.Manyyearslater,Peterretiresandturns(85)____________businessovertohisson.“Dad,”askstheson.“There’sonethingI’vebeenverycuriousabout.Howdidyougetthosewallstomatchthevasesoperfectly?”“Easymyson,”Peterthepainteranswers.“Ipaintedthevase!”B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。buyaskputsavesellThemorningsuncameoutasCarlosandhisdadbegantowork.Withstronglittlearms,Carloshandedhisdadbasketsofpearsandhelpedcarrythemontothebackofthetruck.Afterallthepears(86)_____________intothetruck,Carlosandhisdadsetoffdowntheroad.Theysetupthetentandtabletosellpears,withabigsign"PearsForSale"hanginginfront.Theywerewaitingforcustomers,butnoonestopped(87)_____________any.Laterthatafternoon,theypackedtheunsoldpears."Ifwedon'tsellthesesoon,theywillgettoosoft."saidhisdad.Toosoft?thoughtCarlos."Dad,I(88)_____________momtohelpme."Thenextmorning,Carlosandhismommadesomepearjamandfilledseveralsmallbottles.Hepaintedanewsign,"TasteforFree."Theyhadcustomersalldaylong.Laterthatafternoon,theybegantopackuptheemptytable."Dad,Ican'tbelievewe(89)______________allofthepearsout."saidCarloshappily."Notall,boy."laughedhisdad."I(90)_____________oneforyoujustnow."VIII．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）91.MyclassmatesaregoingtoskateonSundayafternoon.(改为否定句)Myclassmates________________________goingtoskateonSundayafternoon.92.Ittookmethreeyearstocompletemyresearch.(就句子画线部分提问)________________________didittakeyoutocompleteyourresearch?93.“Areyouexcitedaboutgoingtothebeachthisweekend?”Lindaaskedme.(改写句子，句意不变)Lindaaskedme____________I____________excitedaboutgoingtothebeachthisweekend.94.It’sthedutyforeveryonetokeepourcitycleanandbeautiful.Everyoneis______________________keepingourcitycleanandbeautiful.95.Weraisedalotofmoneyforthepoorkidsinthecountrysidelastmonth.（改写句子，句意不变） Alotofmoney________________________byusforthepoorkidsinthecountrysidelastmonth.IX．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）96.燕山中学的学生们用英语编写了一本大明湖观光手册。AguidebookofDamingLakewaswritten___________________bythestudentsinYanshanMiddleSchool.97.据天气预报报道，下周将会逐渐升温。Itwillgetwarmerandwarmernextweekaccordingtothe___________________.98.东京奥运会由于受到新冠病毒的影响，将推迟至2021年夏天举行。TheTokyoOlympicGameswillbe__________________untilthesummerin2021becauseofCOVID-19.99.春季是放风筝的最好季节，这项传统的民间活动已有长达两千年的历史。Springisthebestseasonforkite-flying.Itisa_________folkactivitywhichhasa_________ofmorethan2,000years.100.目前很多私立学校设置专门的课程帮助孩子们阅读更多中国的古典著作。Many_________

schools

offer

special

courses

to

help

kids

to

read

more

classics

of

_________

China.X．Asschoolkids,wehavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.101Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyouhavefoundadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Haveyouevertriedtoachieveyourdream?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatrealizingourdreamsislife'sbiggest

challenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.102Infact,everyonecanrealizetheirdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoisrememberwhatyourdreamis.103Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant,andyouwillrealizeyourdreamfaster.Dothisstepbystep.Adreamcannotberealizedinoneday.Ab