初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1Pastandpresent 市一等奖

8BUnit1Pastandpresent单元综合卷(满分:100分考试时间:100分钟)第一卷（选择题，共45分）单项选择（本题共15小题,每题1分，共15分）()wasinterviewwithLiJiachengyesterdayevening.ButitwasapitythatImissedbeginning.A.an;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;the()2.—Lucyhasn'tcomebackfromthelibrary______.—No,Ihave______calledher.A.already;yet B.yet;yet C.already;already D.yet;already()3.Mrs.WanghaslivedinHaikou______1992.A.since B.from C.after D.in()4.ThoseforeignersleftGuangzhou______.A.sincelastweekB.aweekago C.foraweek D.sinceaweekago()5.Mary______toseethefilmsbecauseshe______ittwice.A.won'tgo;saw B.won'tgo;willseeC.won'tgo;hasseen D.didn'tgo;sees()6.Fromthepresentsituation,thechangesisgood________butnotinothers.A.ontheway B.bytheway C.insomewaysD.inanyway()7.Tonyhasbeenhere____oneyear,buthismotherhasworkedhere____tenyearsago.A.since,for

B.since,since

C.for,for

D.for,since()8.—You'veneverbeentoChina,______?—______.I'vebeentherethreetimes.A.haveyou;No,Ihaven't B.haven'tyou;No,Ihaven'tC.haveyou;Yes,Ihave D.haven'tyou;Yes,Ihave()9.Iusedto_______after8:00,butnowI'musedto_______before7:00.A.gettingup;gettingup B.getup;getupC.gettingup;getup D.getup;gettingup()10.OurEnglishteacheroftenasksustoturnthesentences_____English.A.intoB.onC.inD.off()11.Mostofthemfelt______sadatthebadnews.A.afew B.abit C.abitof D.alittleof()12.I______themagazinetwoweeksago,butI______ittothelibrary.A.havelent;returned B.haveborrowed;returnC.borrowed;havereturned D.lent;havereturned()13.Theoldmanlives______inasmall______village,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;alone;lonely B.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;lonely;lonely D.alone;lonely;alone()14.Greatchanges______inLinda'shometownduringthepastfifteenyears.A.tookplace B.havetakenplace C.takeplace D.havebeentakenplace()15.—HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar? —______,butIhaveaplanforit. A.Eversince B.None C.Notyet D.Fromnowon完型填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）ThisistheCenturyHotel.ItisoneofShenzhen's1hotelsandwasfinishedjustthisweek.Itdidn't2verylongtobuildthishotelwhichhasalreadybecomefamous3thewonderfulrestaurantatthetopofit. Overthepasttwentyyears,thebiggestchangeinShenzhen4theincreasingheightofthecity'sbuildings.Before1980,Shenzhenwasonlyasmallvillage5noskyscrapers.NowShenzhenhasmanytallbuildings. Look,thereisthenewtrainstation.Before1980,thepeopleofShenzhencouldonlytakethebusortrain6theywantedtoleavethecity.Nowtheycanflyfromthecity'sairport.Thetrainstationis7biggernowandthereare8busestotakepeopletoeverypartofthecity.Therearemoreparks,museumsandplacesforpeopletoenjoysport,musicandart.Thecitygovernmenthasbuiltmoreroads.InShenzhen,mostpeoplehavestopped9bicycles.Manypeoplehaveboughtcarsormotorcycles.Thetraffic10veryheavytoday,sopleasebecarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.().newest B.new C.thenew D.thenewest().spend B.pay C.take D.cost().because B.becauseofC.as D.of().is B.was C.hasbeen D.willbe() B.with C.has D.thereare().if B.when C.because D.assoonas() B.much C.lotsof D.alotof()more B.manymore C.toomuch D.muchtoo() B.rides C.rode D.riding() B.willbe C.hasbeen D.aregoingtobe三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）AHelenisanAmerican.SheusedtoliveinNewYork.InOctober,2023,shemovedtoChinawithherfamilyandtheyhavebeeninChinaforovertwoyears.NowHelenislivinginNanjingandhasworkedinacomputerfactoryforeighteenmonths.Thefactoryisinthesouthernpartofthecity,andherflatisinthenorth.Butshehasneverbeenlateforwork.Helenisverypopularinthefactory.SheiskindtoeverybodyandgetsonwellwiththeChineseworkers.Afterwork,intheeveningsHelenandherChinesefriendsvisiteachotherandtalkaboutalmosteverything.However,Helenhasdecidedtoleavethefactory.Shewantstofindajobinatravelagency(旅行社).“IfIworkinatravelagency,I’llbeabletomeetmorepeopleandIcanlearnmoreaboutChina,”shetoldherfriends.Onedaylastweek,shehadatalkwiththemanager(经理)ofthetravelagency.HeseemedpleasedwithherChinese.Attheendofthetalk,hesaid,“I’llcallyouinaweekandtellyoutheresult.”NowHeleniswaitingfortheanswer.()1.HelenhaslivedinChinfor_________. A.oneandahalfyear B.morethantwoyears C.twoandahalfyears D.justtwoyears()2. Helenis_______lateforworkwhensheworksinthecomputefactory. A.always B.seldom C.never D.usually()3. Helenwantstoworkinatravelagencybecause_________________. A.sheisnothappyinthecomputerfactory B.atravelagencywillprovidemoremoneyforher C.shecantravelaroundChinawithherfriendsandfamily D.shewantstoknowmoreaboutChinaandmeetmorepeople()4. Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatHelen’s________mustbequitegood. A.Chinese B.Maths C.Japanese D.Physics()5. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.HelenlivesinthesouthernpartofNanjing. B.Helenisunwelcomeinthecomputerfactory. C.Helenhadaninterviewinatravelagencylastweek. D.Helenhasgotthejobinthetravelagency.BAsteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Somedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Somecanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyouhaveadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?FollowYourHeartbytheAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamscometrueislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Then,dowhatyouneedtodostepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdream.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.()6.FollowYourHeartis.A.thebiggestchallengeforteenagersB.themostimportantdreamforteenagersC.thenameofabookbyAndrewMatthewsD.thenameofanAustralianfilm()7.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,firstyoushould.A.rememberwhatyourdreamisB.thinkaboutalltheproblemsC.readthebookFollowYourHeartD.havemanysmalldreams()8.Fromthearticle,weknowtheunderlinedword"challenge"means“”inChinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度()9.Whenyouareontheroadtoyourdream,youmustknow.A.yourdreamcan'tbetoobigB.yourdreamcan'tbetoosmallC.whatisthemostimportantthingtodoD.youcanchangeyourdream()10.What'sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtorealizeyourdreamB.HowtofindyourrealdreamC.NeverstopdreamingD.Teenagershavemanydreams第二卷（非选择题，共55分）四、词汇（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.根据句意及汉语提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词）。1.There'redifferentformsof__________________(交通工具)atdifferenttimes.2.Youcan'tletyourpastaffect（影响）your_______（现在）．3.Mysonisstudyingina_______（小学教育的）schoolinthetowncentre.4.Ididn't_______（understand）whathappeneduntilhetoldmeaboutit.5.ManyChinesepeoplewhoworked_______（在国外）havecomebacktoChinatofindjobs.（污染）isoneofthemostseriousproblemswearefacingnow.canhelp(makesth.betterthanbefore)yourEnglish.Youcantryit!doesVIPmean___________?（确切地）andLucyhasbeenm________fornearlyoneyear?10.Therearemany__________（placeswherethingsaremadebymachines）nearthemuseum.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空child(eat)upallthefoodontheplate.Nowthereisn'tanythingonit.writedownthesesoldiers'(wife)namesintheform.13.─HaveyoubeentoHongKong(recent)?─No,Ihaven't.14.I___________(learn)alotofEnglishwordsovertheyears.15.Ididn'tansweryourphonelastnightbecauseI____________(write)anarticlethewholenight.16.Aftertwoweeks'training,thedolphingotusedto__________(communicate)withthevisitors.17.─_______thetrain_______(arrive)yet?─Yes,itarrivedtenminutesago.18.─Itseemsthatyouknowalotaboutthestory.─Well.I___________(read)itmanytimes.19.─Turnofftheradio,dear.Babyissleeping.─Thereisnoneed.He_________(wake)up.It's___________(polite)toleavewithoutsaying'Goodbye'toteachers.五、根据所给中文，完成英语句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.家长应该与孩子的老师保持联系。 Parentsshould____________________children’steachers.2.从那时，我们一直没有见过面。 Wehaven’tseeneachother____________.这个地方过去是一片空地. Theplace_______________anopenspace.我有时觉得有点孤独。Ifeelalittlelonely______________________.你曾经搬过家吗？________youever_______________?任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每空限填一词（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）DearSandy,Howareyou?ThisweekwedidaprojectonthehistoryofLondon.MygrandfathersaidthatLondoninthe1950swasaterribleplacetolivebecausetheairpollutionwassobad.Thereweremanyfactoriesandtheycausedalotofsmoke.Thissmokecausedheavyblackfoginthesky.ThepeopleofLondoncalledthis“smog”.Sometimesthesmogwassothickthatpeoplecouldnotseeatall.Taxisandbusescouldnotgoanywhereasitwastoodangeroustodrive.Thesmogwasalsoharmfultopeople’shealth,andsomepeoplefoundthatitwasdifficulttobreathe.In1965,thegovernmentmadenewlawsaboutthepollution,andtheairgotmuchcleaner.TodayitiscleanandweneverseesmoginLondon.Sincethe1950s,peoplefromallovertheworldhavecometoliveinLondon.Mygrandfathersaysthatthisisoneofthebestchanges—nowhecaneatfoodfromIndia,China,ItalyandGermanyinhisneighbourhood.IlikelivinginLondontoday,andIamhappytohavefriendsfromallovertheworld.Writebacksoon.JessicaLondonhas(1)alotPast★Itwasa(2)placetoliveinthe1950s.★The(3)pollutionwassobad.★Lotsofsmokefrom(4)causedheavyblackfogcalledsmog.★Thesmogwassometimessothickthatpeoplecouldsee(5).★Thesmogwasalsoharmfultopeople’s(1).Present★Thegovernmentmadenew(7)aboutthepollutionin1965andtheairtodayisvery(8).★Oneofthebest(9)isthatpeoplearoundtheworldhavecometolivehere.★Peoplecaneat(10)fromIndia,China,ItalyandGermany.书面表达。（共15分）假设你是李华，上个月你回到了家乡，发现变化很大。请根据以下提示写一篇题为“ChangesinMyHometown”的短文。提示如下：我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇，山清水秀，空气清新。人们骑自行车或步行出行。现在我的家乡已变成一个现代化的城镇，已建起座座高楼，处处可见宽阔的马路。我们住的小区门口有许多公交车经过，很多人都已买了私家车，出行很方便。但是，家乡的变化也给我们带来了许多麻烦，例如：……你的想法是：……ChangesinMyHometownWhenIreturnedtomyhometownlastmonth,Ifounditchangedalot.