初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit1Knowyourself 精品获奖

9AUnit1KnowyourselfComicstrips&welcometotheunit词汇eatup吃光，吃完finisheatingeatallofsth.Hobo,you’veeatenupmybreakfast!Hobo,你吃光了我的早餐。Makesurethechildreneatuptheirvegetablesup.确保孩子们吃完蔬菜。吃完苹果吃光它们creativeadj.有创造力的，创造性的Samueliscreative.Heoftencomesupwithdifferentkindsofideas.Samuel很有创造力，他经常想到各种不同的主意。Sheisverycreative,shewritesandpaints.她很有创造力，既写作又绘画。createvt.创造creativelyadv.创造性地curiousadj.好奇的becuriousaboutsth.对…好奇Billyiscuriousabouteverything.Billy对一切都很好奇。Theboyeverythinghesaw.这个小男孩对他所看到的一切都很好奇becurious后还可以加从句Theyarecurioushowitisshouldbemade.curious比较级最高级energeticadj.精力充沛的Simonisveryenergetic.Healwaysplaysfootballforhours.Simon精力很充沛，总是踢几个小时的足球Heis.他是个精力充沛的网球手。energyn.能量（不可数）Hehasmuchenergy.energeticallyadv.精力充沛地modestadj.谦虚的modestyn.朴实，谦虚Danielisclever,butheistoomodesttoshowoff.Daniel很聪敏，但他很谦虚，从不炫耀。bemodestaboutone’ssuccess对自己的成就很谦虚organized(organised)adj.有条理的，有效率的Suzyiswellorganized.Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.Suzy很有条理，她使她所有的东西都井井有条organizevt.组织过去式现在分词名词ordern.顺序keep…inorder使…保持井然有序ordern.点单Hegavehisordertothewaiter.他把点的东西给了服务员。orderv.命令，订购MayIorderapizza?showoff炫耀He他很谦虚，从不炫耀showsb./sth.off吸引大家注意某人或某事Sheshowedoffhernewdressattheparty.她在聚会上吸引大家注意她的新裙子comeupwith想出（主意），追上，赶上Heoftencomesupwithdifferentkindsofideas.他经常想出各种办法。Sheforraisingmoney.她想到一个募集资金的新办法arguevi.辩论，争论过去式现在分词I’mpatientandIdonotliketoarguewithothers.我很有耐心，不喜欢与他人争吵arguewithsb.aboutsth.Wearguedwiththewaiteraboutthepriceofthemeal.不要与你的妈妈争吵。argumentn.争吵haveanargumentwithsb.与某人争吵either…or…不是…就是…,或者…或者…表示在两个可能性中任选其一一般用于连接句中的同等成分，如名词，代词，动词，介词短语等Eitheryouorhewillstayhere.不是你就是他要留在这里Iwillgivehereitherbreadorcake.我不是给她面包就是蛋糕Ileftiteitheronthetableorinthedrawer.我不是把它留在桌上就是在抽屉里Youcaneithercalloremailyourfriend.你可以打电话或发电邮给你朋友。either…or…用来连接并列主语，即构成eitherAorB的结构时，谓语动词通常与B保持人称和数的一致如：Eithermybrothersormyfatheriscoming.neitheradv.(两者)都不；也不noradv.也不NeithermyparentsnorIthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.我父母和我都认为我不能成为一名好的会计师neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份。例如：

Shelikesneitherbutternorcheese.（连接名词）她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢。

Sheisneitherclevernorhardworking.（连接形容词）她既不聪明，又不勤奋。

Thisneithermyfaultnoryours.这既不是我的错也不是你的错当neither...nor...连接两个主语时，也应遵循"就近原则"。例如：

NeitherInorsheisathometoday.今天我和她都不在家。

若将neither...nor...句型变为，只需把neither...nor...改为both...and...即可，同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。课后练习完成下列句子：这儿有一篇关于个性的有趣文章。____________________________________________跟别人分享东西使他们感觉心情好。____________________________________________你已经吃光了我的早餐！______________________________________________不同个性的人用不同的方法处理人和事。________________________________________他非常有条理，总是按照很好地顺序保管东西。___________________________________________________________________________Daniel很谦虚从不炫耀。____________________________________________________吴老师足够耐心花很多时间向我们解释事情。___________________________________________________________________________他总是能想出不同种类的观点。_______________________________________________Billy对一切都好奇。________________________________________________________整天工作不说话对于我来说太可怕了。________________________________________我和我的父母都不认为我可以成为一个好的会计师。________________________________________________________________我能很好地表达自己________________________________________________二、词汇运用：1.Jackis_______________(energy)enoughtobethehostofthecharityshow.2.Don’tbe______________(patient)withher.Sheisonlyachild.3.Therearesomesmall

__________________(different)betweenthetwinbrothers.4.Simonisvery____________(谦虚的)eventhoughheisthetopstudentinourclass.5.Neitherourparentsnorourteacher____________(work)alldaylong.6.Suzyiswell________________(organize),shealwaysputherbooksingoodorder.三、选择填空()1.——When

shall

we

start,

today

or

tomorrow?

——_______is

OK.

You

decide.

A.Neither

B.Every

C.Either

D.Each

()2.

When

you

feel_____to

watch

TV

by

then,

you

are

all

right.

A.enough

good

B.enough

well

C.well

enough

D.good

enough

()’s

very

important_____us_____it.

A.to;to

remember

B.for;

to

remember

C.for;

remembering

D.to;

remembering

()

often

ask

us______make

any

noise

in

class.

A.to

try

not

to

B.not

try

to

not

C.not

to

try

to

D.try

not

to

()5.

His

parents

were

worried

that

he______too

much

time

chatting

online.

A.spent

B.cost

C.paid

D.had

()6.

Simon

is______to

make

us

all______.

A.enough

funny;laugh

B.funny

enough;

laugh

C.enough

funny;

to

laugh

D.funny

enough;

to

laugh

四、阅读理解HaveyoueverheardofthelanguageEsperanto(世界语)?Thisisaman-madelanguageforworlduse.Butithasn’tbeenknownbymostofthepeoplearoundtheworld,letalone(更不用说)worldwideuse.Therearemorethan3000languagesintheworldtoday,butonlyabouttenaremajor(主要的)languages.AmongthemEnglishisthemostpopularoneontheworld.Morethen350millionpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguage.MajorEnglish-speakingcountriesareBritain,Australia,NewZealand,CanadaandtheUSA.Another400millionspeakitasasecondlanguage.NooneknowshowmanypeoplespeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.TheyusuallylearnEnglishasaschoolsubjectinsteadoflearningitfromtheirparents.ChineseistheonlylanguagewithmorespeakersthanEnglish.ThisisbecauseoflargepopulationofChina.Englishisthelanguageforabetterunderstandingbetweenpeopleoftheworld.Itisalsothelanguageforbusinessandscience.Nearlyhalfofallthebusinessdeals(交易)inEuropearedone

inEnglishandmorethanhalfofthesciencemagazinesareinEnglish.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld’scomputernetwork.AndchildrenshouldbeginwithEnglishwhentheylearnhowtousecomputersandlearnonline.ThroughtheEnglishlanguagepeopleofdifferentcountriesareabletoworktogetherandmakethingsevenbetter.(

)1.

Esperantohasn’tbeenwidelyusedbecause___________.

A.notmanypeopleknowit

B.itisverydifficulttolearnC.peopledon’tlikeitatall

D.it’sabadlanguage(

)2.

MostChinesepeoplelearnEnglish____________.

A.asthefirstlanguage

B.asthesecondlanguageC.asaforeignlanguage

D.fromtheirparents(

)3.Whichofthefollowinglanguageisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld?

A.English

B.Chinese

C.Japanese

D.Esperanto(

)4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.

IfyouknowEnglish,youwillbeabletousecomputersB.

ScientistsfromdifferentcountriescanonlyspeakEnglishatthe

internationalmeetings.C.

Englishistheonlylanguageusedintheworld’scomputernetwork.D.

Englishismorewidelyusedthananyotherlanguage.(

)5.Thepassageisabout___________.A.

thedifferencebetweenEsperantoandEnglish.B.

themajorlanguagesintheworld.C.

theimportanceofEnglish.D.

theuseofforeignlanguages.五、首字母填空：IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb_1__

countryintheworld.Iwenttherew__2__

myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,I