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Unit4 PeopleAroundtheWorld(中)+语法精Italsoaimstosolveproblemssuchaschild它也力求解决诸如雇 n./vaimat ngsth.Heaimedat meaimtodosth.IaimedtobetheNO.1inmywiththeaimof…为了…Iamherewiththeaim ngaswellas
Itconsistsofthefirstlettersofeachwordoftheconsistvi.由…组成,consist 由…bemadeupof/becomposedTherescueteamconsistsof/ismadeupofsoldiersandtwo=Eightsoldiersandtwodoctorsmakeuptherescueconsist 与…Theoryshouldconsistwith辨析:consistof/bemadeupof/becomposedconsistOurteamconsistsoffivedoctorsandtwonurses.bemadeupOurlifeismadeofcomposedEverysubstanceiscomposedofverysmallparticlescalledmolecules.
【例1It’ssaidthatacommittee 20memberswillsoonbesenthereto thecoalmineaccident.A.consistsof;lookintoB.consistingof;lookupC.consistedof;lookawayfromD.consistingof;look【例2】The figuresfromsixdifferentcitiesinEurope sixparts.A.basingon;makeupB.basedon;ismadeupC.accordintoconsistofD.accordintomake1Inmanycountrieschildrenareforcedtoworkinsteadv.forcesb.todosth.强 做某
ointo
forceav. 强献殷forceone'sattentionson v.( )打进,打 forcealockforcedherwaythroughthe3v.forceadressintoa【例3】Therescueteammadeevery tothemissingmountainA. B. C. D.ThankstotheworkofUNICEF,lawshavebeensetuptostop
thanks幸亏,多亏Thankstoyou,Iwassavedfrom幸亏你,由于(表示责怪ThankstoJohnwearrivedthreehours我 了3小时,这都 2Hewaslateduetothestorm不能放在句首Becauseofhisbeinglate,theteacherscoldedHewaslateowingtotheHewaslateasaresultoftheOnaccountofthestorm,hewasThankstoyourhelp,wefinishedtheworkon【例4】Theflight,originally takeoffat10a.m.,wascancelledfinallybecauseofthebadweather.A.due B.thanksC.owing D.according
Iwouldliketosuggestthatmoremoneyberaisedsothatyoucanhelpmorechildren.我建议应该募 的钱以便能够帮 的孩子HeraisedhishandtoMymomraisedfourkids Theyaretryingbyallpossiblemeanstoraiseraiseone’shandraiseone’svoiceraiseraiseaquestionraisemoney=collect
(rose,vi.(raised,vt.举起,使升高,增加(数量等(arose,vi.发生,由…vt.引 、期望等;激 (aroused,【例5】(2009江西卷WhatisthepriceofpetroltheseOh,it sharplysincelast
if 愿望,“但愿,真希望”,其后常用虚拟语气的时态IfonlyshehadhadmoreA.isC.has
B.hasD.is
IfonlyIhadlistenedtomyIfonlyhedidn’tdrivesoIfonlythereweremorepeopledonatingmoneyto要是 的人捐款给慈善机构就好了
ifonlyonlyonlyif有时也写成only...ifIwillonlycomehomeifyoucomewith=Iwillcomehomeonlyifyoucomewith【例6 LookatthoseDon’tworry. itrains,we’llstillhaveagreat
aimat ngconsistforcesb.todoforcearaisethanksonaccountifonly和onlyEvenC.In
AsD.If If从句,主句(主将从现,退一步
代例:Imighthavegivenyoumorehelp(ifIhadbutIwastoo【 】Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe
A.wasIf拟If拟拟hadhavedone拟shouldwereto
B.isD.willbe【例1】We lastnight,butwewenttothecinema
A.musthaveC.would
B.mightD.wouldhave
with…,without…,butfor…,or…,otherwise…,…orWhatwouldyoudowithamillion=WhatwouldyoudoifyouhadamillionIfIwereyou,Iwouldnotlether=Iftheyhadhelpedus,wewouldnothavefailed=Iftheyshouldcometomorrow,wewouldfinish=
Iwouldnothavepassedthisexam,without=Butforyourhelp,Iwouldnothavepassedthis=5Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe placesofinterestyesterday.A. B.hadC.would D.wouldhave【例3】Withoutelectroniccomputers,muchoftoday’sadvancedtechnology
could/mighthavedoneshould/oughttohavedone本该做而实际上没做(抱怨和责备shouldnot/oughtnottohavedoneneedn’thavedoneA.willnothavebeenC.wouldnothavebeen
B.havenotbeenD.hadnotbeen三、should类一坚持 二命令(order,三要求(require,request,demand)四建议(advise,suggest,propose,
Idropcaps6insistIinsistthatyoushouldn’tsmokeHeinsistedthathehadneverstolenthesuggestIsuggestthatwe(should)gotothepartyThes onherfacesuggestedthatshewassatisfiedwithmywork.
【例4】Thedoctorinsistedthatthe onatA.be;be B.was;beC.be;was D.was;was
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