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2022年江苏省徐州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、补全对话(10题)31.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
32.请在第____处填上正确答案。
33.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
34.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。
35.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
36.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
37.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
38.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
39.
第58题请将第58处填上正确答案。
40.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
42.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
43.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
44.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
45.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
46.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
47.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
48.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
49.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
50.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
52.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
53.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which
54.
第13题Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture.
A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes
55.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
56.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
57.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
58.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
59.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.Dueto
B.Accordingto
C.Owingto
D.Forthesakeof
60.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.less
B.little
C.few
D.fewer
五、阅读理解(10题)61.ThePassagetellsusthat______
A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill
B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo
C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency
D.Americansareatalosswhattodo
62.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(储户)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.
Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
63.Theword“surface”inthepassagemeansthe______.A.A.marketB.airC.topofaliquidD.sea
64.Thefamilysuedfor______.
A.painandsuffering
B.doctornegligence
C.elderabuse
D.hospitalnegligence
65.Accordingtothepassage,whatislivinginamodernsocietydoingtosomepeople?
A.Makingthemcry.
B.Drivingthemmad.
C.Makingthemproducechemicals.
D.Givingthemheartdiseases.
66.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.
A.improveefficiency
B.increaseproduction
C.reduceworkload
D.improvecomfort
67.
Fromthispassageweknowthat______.
A.everyAmericancannothaveguns.
B.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhaveguns.
C.everyAmericancitizencanownguns.
D.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns.
68.
Theschoolmasterrangup______.
A.thepoliceB.therescuepartyC.theAirForceD.thedoctor
69.
Thisisastoryabout______.
A.auselessadvertisement
B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement
C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella
D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner
70.
根据以下材料,回答40~43问题。
第40题Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
5.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
11.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
12.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
13.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
14.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
15.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
16.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
17.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
18.D
19.B
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
21.A
22.D
23.C
24.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
25.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
26.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
27.B
28.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
29.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
30.C
31.C
32.G
33.A
34.A
35.G
36.A
37.D
38.B
39.H
40.E
41.corresponding
42.increasingly
43.application
44.productive
45.confidence
46.consumption
47.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我们医疗方面的技术越高,我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……就越……”,故本题选择C。
48.counteract
49.fortunate
50.ladylike
51.D
52.A
53.C16.答案为C。我喜欢的是她的勤奋。what引导的名词性从句做主语,并且在句中做宾语。选C。
54.Bvaryfrom“变化”;shiftfrom“来回移动”;differfrom“与……不同”;changefrom为“从……变成……”。
55.C名词做定语时,该名词往往用单数形式。mathematics是单数形式。
56.D15.答案为D
torideabicycle“骑自行车”。
57.A当时,汤姆还是一个一岁大的婴儿。应用不定冠词。one的发音是由辅音音
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