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2022年江苏省宿迁市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
24.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、补全对话(10题)31.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
32.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议
邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51题________
查看材料
33.
第58题请将58处填上正确答案.
34.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
35.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58空。
36.请在第____处填上正确答案。
37.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
38.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Jack去图书馆借书,但没有借书证(1ibrarycard)。图书管理员Linda为他办理了借书证,并告诉他每本书可借两个星期,如果需要,可以续借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51题________
查看材料
39.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou
B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes
C.Notatall
D.Thankyousomuch
40.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
42.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
43.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
44.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
45.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
46.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
47.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
48.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
49.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
50.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第16题Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
52.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
53.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
54.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
55.
第11题Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
56.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce.
A.staylate
B.staylately
C.stayalittle
D.havestayedverylate
57.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
58.Two__diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.
A.hundredsoldpeople
B.hundredsofoldpeople
C.hundredoldpeople
D.hundredoldpeoples
59.Youmusttake__forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.its
60.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby__________.
A.agroupofearlyhunters
B.thefirstmenonearth
C.agreatprehistoricthinker
D.themanwhomadethefirstcart
62.
Theauthorimpliesthatthemodernsuburbis
A.quietandresidential
B.veryruralincharacter
C.confusedandovergrown
D.muchlikeasmalltown
63.
第37题Attheageof16,heworkedfor______.
A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse
64.Forwhomistheauthorprobablywritingthispassage?
A.Trainengineers.
B.Generalaudiences.
C.Professorsofstatistics.
D.Youngchildren.
65.
Papouseknoticedinhisstudiesthatababy______.
A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk
B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk
C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk
D.wouldturnitsheadtofightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink
66.
Amanwhocan"handleateacupaswellasagun"hasboth______.
A.courageandmanners
B.strengthandkindness
C.wisdomandenergy
D.abilityandhumor
67.JapanbombedPearlHarborin1941.TheUnitedStateswasmadattheJapanesesotheymademanyJapanese-Americansleavetheirhomes.Theywereputincampswithbarbedwirearoundtheoutsideofthecamps.
ManyJapanese-Americanyoungmenwerecalledintothearmy.SomeofthemjoinedtheU.S.MilitaryIntelligenceServiceorMIS.TheMISwasasecretgroupthatfoughttheJapanesesoldiers.Thissecretgrouptranslatedimportantmapsandpapers.TheyquestionedJapaneseprisoners.AnothertasktheydidwastotranslatediarieswritteninJapanese.
SometimesJapanesesoldiershidincavestohidefromtheAmericans.TheMISwouldtrytogetthescaredsoldierstoleavethecaves.Thiswasknownas"caveflushing."Someofthesoldierswouldgiveupandleavethecaves.
OtherJapanesewouldjumptotheirdeaths.
TheMISnevergotawardsfortheireffortsuntiltheyear2000.ThentheywererewardedfortheirbraveactsinWorldWarII.Ittookalmostsixtyyearsforthemtobehonored.
GayleYamadahasmadeafilmaboutthebraveJapanese-AmericanMIS.Thefilmiscalled"UncommonCourage"andisatruestory.Hopefully,Yamada'sfilmandthemovie,"PearlHarbor,"willnotcausepeopletohateJapanese-Americansoranyotherrace.
ThelettersMISstoodfor______.
A.MissingInfantrySoldiers
B.MilitaryIntelligenceService
C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers
D.MilitaryInfamyService
68.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.
A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification
B.theapplicant'spersonalities
C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground
D.bothAandB
69.
Hancock'sresearchfindingsurprisedthosewhobelievedthat______.
A.peoplearelesslikelytolieininstantmessages
B.peopleareunlikelytolieinface-to-faceinteractions
C.peoplearemostlikelytolieinE-mailcommunication
D.peoplearetwiceaslikelytolieinphoneconversations
70.
Thepassageismainlyabout______.()
A.thecontradictionbetweeneconomistsandthebusinesscommunity
B.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowth
C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth
D.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
2.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
3.D
4.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
10.A
11.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
12.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
14.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
15.C
16.C
17.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
18.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
19.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
20.C
21.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
22.C
23.D
24.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
25.B
26.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
27.B
28.B
29.B
30.D
31.A
32.
33.H
34.A
35.A
36.B
37.B
38.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
39.B
40.E
41.suitable
42.construction
43.performance
44.Personally
45.booking
46.horrified
47.occupied
48.refusal
49.villagers
50.occasionally
51.Ahardly…when“刚……就”。为固定搭配。
52.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词,选项部分作表语。再根据句意:这个结果使他的父亲高兴。所以,hisfather对于动词please来说应是被动者,故选C。
53.Cbenouse后接动词的动名词形式,是固定
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