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2022-2023学年浙江省丽水市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
32.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
33.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Tom和Lester两人正在聊天,彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了饭,而Lester说他星期日去电影院看了一场电影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51题________
查看材料
34.请在第______处填上答案。
35.3_________________
36.
第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。
37.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
38.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
39.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
40.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
42.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
43.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
44.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
45.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
46.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
47.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
48.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
49.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
50.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore
11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis
52.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.__________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
54.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
55.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
56.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.
A.evenif
B.unless
C.asthat
D.solongas
57.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
58.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
59.
第19题Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.
A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered
60.
第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Whatisprobablythemainmasonthatwomenwerepermittedtofightinthewareventhoughtheirformalparticipationwasdiscouraged?
A.Onlywomenweresuccessfulaswatercarriers.
B.Colonialwomenwereparticularlyhealthyandstrong.
C.Theywereneededtomakebattleuniforms.
D.Thearmydesperatelyneededcombatsoldiers.
62.Whenwelistentoapersontalking,themostimportantthingforustodoisto_____.
A.noticethewaythepersonistalking
B.takeagoodlookatthepersontalking
C.mindhistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyes
D.examinetherealmeaningofwhathesaysbasedonhismanner,histoneandhisposture
63.Thetellerofahumorousstory______.
A.laughsathisownjoke
B.repeatsitseveraltimes
C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit
D.isconcernedaboutthereactionofhislisteners
64.WhenthewomansawDick______.
A.shewassofrightenedthatshefaintedaway
B.shecamebacktolife
C.shewasverydisappointed
D.shewasquitepleased
65.
Forthesecondtime,theman'sheadwashitby______.
A.theboxofbricks
B.theladder
C.thetopofthebuilding
D.thepulley
66.Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofthispassagemean?
A.TherearealargenumberofEuropeanpeopleenjoyingcoffeeandrelaxinginacafe
B.AnumberofEuropeansliketorelaxinacafeandenjoycoffee.
C.Europeansspendmuchtimeinacafé.
D.Europeansspendlessandlesstimeinacafé.
67.Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequalityandthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherbythe“battleofthesexes”.Iftheprocessgoestoofarandman’sroleisregardedaslessimportant—andthathashappenedinsomecases—weareasbadlyoffasbefore,onlyinreverse.ItistimetoreassesstheroleofthemanintheAmericanfamily.Wearegettingalittletiredof“Monism”—butwedon’twanttoexchangeitfora“neo-Popism”.Whatweneed,rather,istherecognitionthatbringingupchildreninvolvesapartnershipofequals.Therearesingsthatpsychiatrists,psychologists,socialworkers,andspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit—northeblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome.Wearebeginning,however,toanalyzeman’splaceinthehomeandtoinsistthathedoeshaveaplaceonit.Noristhatplaceirrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild.Thefamilyisaco-operativeenterpriseforwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrules,becauseeachfamilyneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems.Excessiveauthoritarianism(命令主义)hasunhappyconsequences,whetheritwearsskirtsortrousers,andtheidealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesispertinent(相关的,切题的)notonlytoahealthydemocracy,butalsotoahealthyfamily.Withwhichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorbemostlikelytoagree?A.Ahealthy,co-operativefamilyisabasicingredientofahealthysociety.
B.Menarebasicallyopposedtosharinghouseholdchores.
C.Divisionofhouseholdresponsibilitiesisworkableonlyintheory.
D.Awoman’splaceisalwaysinthehome.
68.
ThemanbrokeintoTom'sflatinorder______.
A.tostealsomething
B.tohaveadrink
C.toseeTom
D.toreadTom'sstory
69.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorinthecompleteunderstandingofprice?
A.Instructionsthatcomewithaproduct
B.Thequantityofaproduct
C.Thequalityofaproduct
D.Guaranteesthatcomewithaproduct
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
2.C
3.D
4.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
5.A
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
10.C
11.D
12.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
13.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
14.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
15.C
16.A
17.C
18.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
19.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
20.B
21.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
22.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
23.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
25.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
26.A
27.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
28.C
29.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
30.D
31.D
32.F
33.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
34.B
35.Wouldyoulikesomewine
36.B
37.A
38.A
39.C
40.F
41.racial
42.sensitive
43.ladylike
44.establishment
45.competition
46.A本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装,hardly这部分用过去完成时,when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。
47.watchful
48.repaired
49.villagers
50.unknown
51.D7.答案为D
你可以出去,只要你保证11点之前回来。eventhough“即使”;eversince“自从”;asfaras“就……而言”;aslongas“只要”。根据句子的逻辑关系,只有D选项正确。
52.C本题考查连词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:迄今为止,进展一直很顺利。因此,我们肯定这个项目能按时完成。前后两句话是因果关系.故用therefore,、however不管怎样,然而;otherwise另外,否则;therefore因此,所以;besides此外夕,除此之外。
53.D6.答案为D
习惯用法。TV前通常不用定冠词。而在乐器前应加上定冠词。
54.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
55.B11.答案为B
他举起胳膊护住脸不被打。protect“保护”,常与from,against连用;protest“抗议”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。
56.Devenif意为“即使”:unless意为“除非”;solongas意为“只要”。根据题意,选D。
57.D
58.A本题考查固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:和Tom争论是没有用的,因为他从不会改变主意。Itisnouse后接动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语,表示“做某事没有用”。it作形式主语,动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语作真正的主语。help帮助;time时间;way方法。
59.Dconsideredimpossibleinthepast是过去分词短语作定语,具有被动的意义。A.toconsider是不定式的主动式,不对。B.是现在分词的被动式,表示“正在被考虑中的”,不对。C.是现在分词,表示主动,不对。
60.Ctobesetup是不定式的被动式,作宾补。A.tosetup是不定式的主动式,表示主动,不符合;B.tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被动式,它表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作,这里显然不搭配;D.beingsetup是现在分词
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