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Unit1Friendship高考试题目标考点教材原文对照1.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles.(10辽宁卷)
A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.Recognized考查:非谓语动词。getsth.done“让某人做某事”。Whenhe/sheborroweditlasttime,he/shebrokeitandyouhadtopaytogetitrepaired.2.Wouldyouplease________thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?(09湖北卷)
A.lookaroundB.lookintoC.lookupD.lookthrough考查:短语动词。lookthrough“仔细查看;浏览”。It’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.Ⅰ.词义辨析1.Sherefusedtoofferanyhelp,whichquite________allthepeoplepresent.A.ignoredB.settledC.upsetD.suffered2.“Ifyou________yourdiet,troublewillfollow,”mydoctorwarnedme.A.packB.ignoreC.recoverD.concern3.Hedevotedhimself________tohisresearchwork,havingnotimeforplay.A.exactlyB.gratefullyC.looselyD.Entirely4.I’mafraidit’snotwithinmy________togettheworkdoneinsuchashorttime.A.energyB.strengthC.powerD.Force5.Shedrewbackthe________atnineinthemorningtoletsomesunlightin.A.curtainsB.suitcasesC.partnersD.Teenagers答案:1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A
6.Ican’texpresshow________Iamforallyou’vedoneforme.A.gratefulB.looseC.calmD.entire7.Inordertobuildthedam,theymovedthelocalpeopleand________theminanotherplace.A.recoveredB.ignoredC.concernedD.settled8.Thedoctorsaredelightedtofindthatthepatientisbeginningto________fromhearttrouble.A.uncoverB.discoverC.recoverD.cover9.Thetrainarrivedat________8o’clock,neitherearliernorlater.A.clearlyB.exactlyC.widelyD.nearly10.Stevegavemesomeuseful________onhowtotakegoodpictures.A.powersB.tipsC.itemsD.thunders 答案:6.A7.D8.C9.B10.BⅡ.短语填空addup;calmdown;beconcernedabout;gothrough;setdown;onpurpose;get/betiredof;packup;getalongwith;lookthrough
1.Howdoesshekeepsmilingafterallshehas________?2.I’vealwaysfoundhimabitdifficultto________.3.________yourscoresandwewillseewhowins.4.I________watchingtelevision;let’sgoforawalk.5.I’ve________allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindthecontract.答案:1.gonethrough2.getalongwith3.Addup4.amtiredof5.lookedthrough
6.Howcanyouexpectmenotto________myownson?7.Jack’sbeenreallyannoyingmeandIthinkhe’sdoingit________.8.Wearrivedjustasthemusicianswere________theirinstruments.9.Hetookafewdeepbreathsto________.10.Iwill________inmynotebookthestoryasitwastoldtome. 答案:6.beconcernedabout7.onpurpose8.packingup9.calmhimselfdown10.setdownⅢ.完成句子1.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonths____________________(后来被发现了).(discover)2.Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary____________________(像大多数人那样).(most)3.I____________________(有意不睡觉)untilhalfpastelevenoneeveninginordertohavealookatthemoon.(stay) 答案:1.beforetheywerediscovered 2.asmostpeopledo 3.stayedawakeonpurposeⅣ.模仿造句1.Yourfriendcan’tgountilhefinishescleaninghisbicycle.[翻译]昨天晚上我做完全部作业后才去睡觉。__________________________________________________________________2.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.[翻译]在路边等公交车时,我发现地上有个钱包。_____________________________________________________________________3.Youwilltellhimthatheshouldhavestudied.[翻译]他没有通过考试,他以前该更加努力地学习的。_____________________________________________________________________答案:1.Ididn’tgotobedyesterdayeveninguntilIfinisheddoingallmyhomework.2.Whilewaitingforthebusbytheroadside,Ifoundawalletontheground.3.Hedidn’tpasstheexam.Heshouldhavestudiedabitharder.4.It’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.[翻译]就是因为我迟到了,老师才不高兴的。_______________________________________________________________________5.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.[翻译]那是我平生第一次来到长城参观。_______________________________________________________________________答案:4.ItwasbecauseIwaslateforclassthattheteacherwasupset.5.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatIhadcometotheGreatWallforavisit.热点追踪1.upsetvt.使心烦意乱;使苦恼;使伤心【考什么?】
upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事而烦恼be/getupsetaboutsth.为某事而烦恼或难过【怎么考?】①Thechildrenareterribly________bythebreakupoftheirparents’marriage.A.relievedB.easedC.upsetD.comforted②Don’tupsetyourself________it—let’sjustforgetiteverhappened.A.forB.withC.aboutD.upon③There’snopoint________upsetaboutthemistake.Becarefulnexttime.A.makingB.takingC.goingD.getting【课堂笔记】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】Trynottoupsetyourselfaboutlosingyourjob.尽量不要为失去工作而烦恼。Shewasstillupsetabouttheargumentshe’dhadwithHarry.她依然为跟哈里发生的争论而感到烦恼。2.dislikevt.不喜欢;讨厌【考什么?】dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事;讨厌做某事dislikeone’sdoingsth.不喜欢某人做某事;讨厌某人做某事dislikeitwhen...讨厌【怎么考?】①Somebossesdislike________peopletosharetheirresponsibilities;theykeepallimportantmatterstightlyintheirownhands.
A.allowingB.toallowC.allowD.allowed②Herfather________herstayingawayfromhome,forhersafetyofcourse.A.disagreesB.DislikesC.disapprovesD.dismisses③Idislike________whenotherslaughatmeinpublicorthinkpoorlyofmebehind.A.thatB.thoseC.itD.them【课堂笔记】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】Tomdislikesgoingtothedentist;that’swhyhe’scrabby.汤姆不喜欢去看牙医,所以他脾气那么坏。Hedislikedherstayingawayfromhome.他不愿意让她住在外面。Hedislikeditwhenshebehavedbadlyinfrontofhismother.他讨厌她在母亲面前举止失当。3.concernvt.使担忧;使烦恼;对……负责;与……有牵连n.
关系;担心;忧虑;关心的事【考什么?】concernoneselfabout/beconcernedabout为……担忧concernoneselfwith/beconcernedwith关注;涉及;关于concerning关于【怎么考?】①________aboutson’sfuture,themotherhasbeensleepingverybadlythesemonths.A.ConcerningB.ConcernedC.ToconcernD.Havingconcerned②Anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconcerningthemselves_____environmentalproblems.
A.withB.atC.ofD.on③Inhislettertothemanager,heaskedseveralquestions__thefutureofthecompany.A.concernedB.beingconcernedC.concerningD.toconcern【课堂笔记】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】Moreandmorepeopleareconcerningthemselveswithenvironmentalproblems.越来越多的人关心起环境问题。Thedevelopmentofeconomyisamajorconcernofthegovernment.经济发展是政府关心的主要问题。HeaskedafewquestionsconcerningChina’seconomicreform.他问了几个有关中国经济改革的问题。4.gothrough通过;穿过;经受;仔细检查;完成【怎么考?】①Whenwearegettingexcited,angryorscared,ourbodiesalso________manyphysicalchanges.A.gooverB.goaroundC.gothroughD.gofor②They________therooms,beingcarefulnottotouchanything,astheydidnotwanttohinderthepoliceintheirsearchforfingerprints.
A.wentthroughB.camethroughC.brokethroughD.livedthrough【课堂笔记】________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】Someonehadbrokenintotheofficeandgonethroughallthedrawers.有人闯入办公室翻遍了所有的抽屉。Wecan’treallyimaginewhatthey’regoingthrough.我们难以想象他们所正在经历的。链接
goover检查,复习getthrough通过;完成
5.lookthrough审核;浏览【怎么考?】 ①Youmust________thesebillsandcheckthembeforeyoupaythem.A.getthroughB.lookthroughC.breakthroughD.seethrough②Ihave________allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.
A.lookedthroughB.lookedforC.lookedafterD.lookedout【课堂笔记】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】Isithelpfultolookthroughthenewspaper?浏览报纸有帮助吗?Thegirlsbegantolookthroughthephotographalbums.姑娘们开始翻阅照相簿。6.getalongwith与……相处;进展【怎么考?】①Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe________fine.A.lookoutB.stayupC.carryonD.getalong②—Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant?—Well,I________somehow.
A.getalongB.comeonC.watchoutD.setoff③Readerscan________verywellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.
A.getalongB.getoverC.getdownD.getthrough【课堂笔记】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】Hegetsalongverynicelywithhisclassmates.他与同学们相处得很好。HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudies?你的英语学习进展得如何?7.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她和家人躲藏了两年,后来被发现了。【考什么?】before引出时间状语从句常可译为汉语“还没……就……”,“还没来得及……就……”,“……以后才……”或“不等……就……”,此时,从句中可用情态动词can或could。【怎么考?】①Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths________hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that②Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before③Thefirelastedaboutfourhours________thefirefighterscouldcontrolit.
A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after【课堂笔记】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】ShehungupthetelephonebeforeIcouldanswerit.我还没来得及接电话,她就挂断了。HefellasleepbeforeIcouldtakeoffhisclothes.我还没来得及给他脱掉衣服他就睡着了。8.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.还有一次,就在五个月以前的一天傍晚,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。【考什么?】happentodosth.表示“(某人)碰巧或恰好做某事”。“It(so)happensthat...”句型。【怎么考?】①Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen________,butI’mgoingtostudyintheUSAthisSeptember.A.tobeheardB.tobehearingC.tohearD.tohaveheard②Ihappened________withhimwhenhewashitbyastone.A.tohavetalkedB.talkingC.totalkD.tobetalking③Itso________thatweoftenseeanoticeonadoortoaconferenceroom,“Pleasekeepyourcellphoneoffwhenameetingison.”A.happensB.chancesC.occur
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