2022-2023学年四川省德阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年四川省德阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

6.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、补全对话(10题)31.第53题________

查看材料

32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

33.60请选择最佳答案填入()

34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

35.

第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。

36.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。

37.请在第____处填上正确答案。

38.通读下面的短文，回答题。

提示：爱丽丝的妈妈病了，爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。

Alice:Excuseme，Mr．Green．I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff．

Green:

51

？

Alice:Mymotherisill．Ihavetotakecareofher．

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat．

52

？

Alice:No，thankyou．Mymotherhascaughtabadcold．Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight．Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays．Iwouldliketobewithher．

Green:Iunderstand．

53

？

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday．

Green:That"sallright．

54

Alice:Thankyou，Mr．Green．That"sverykindofyou．Iwillwriteitimmediately．Green:

55

第51题________

查看材料

39.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

40.67.________

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

42.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

43.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

44.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

45.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

46.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

47.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

48.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.

49.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

50.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords．Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?

A．understanding,lending

B．tounderstand,tolend

C．tounderstand,lending

D．understanding,tolend

52.Thoseareprobablythe

curtainsinthestore．

A．fancier

B．mostfanciest

C．fanciest

D．morefancier

53.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear．

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

54.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.

A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin

55.

第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

56.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly，andherfriendsrushedouttogreether．

A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since

57.

第15题Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessed．

A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

58.Hehadawonderfulchildhood，__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld．

A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling

59.Innoway__frompractice.

A．theorycanbeseparated

B．theoryisseparated

C．cantheorybeseparated

D．hastheorybeenseparated

60.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A．so

B．too

C．very

D．such

五、阅读理解(10题)61.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

62.Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeisprobablyakindofplantthatis_______.

A.colorfulB.poisonousC.uglyD.BothAandB

63.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

64.

Afterstampswereused,______.

A.postmenneedn'tgetpostage

B.peopleneedn'tpaypostage

C.thepostofficecouldgetmorepostage

D.peopleshouldpaymorepostage

65.

Onewaytolowerthecostofmedicalcarewouldbe______.

A.nottoseeadoctor

B.topaydoctorslessmoney

C.toletmedicalstudentshavefreeorpartlyfreemedicaleducation

D.toforbiddoctorstoasktheirpatientsfortoomuchmoney

66.Accordingtothepassage,theUnitedStatesandColombiawereonbadtermsbemusetheUnitedStateshad______.

A.atfirstwishedtobuildacanalthroughNicaragua

B.promisedtopayColombia$10millionforAPanama

C.wishedtobuildacanalthroughPanama

D.protectedPanamanianrevolutionariesfromColombia

67.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?

A.AnofficialoftheUN.

B.Acoffeeshopowner.

C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.

D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.

68.

Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.()

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

69.

Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.

A.everythingthatwasknown

B.lawandsomethingaboutmedicine

C.manynewsubjects

D.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents

70.

Thisarticlemainlyrefersto______.

A.makingfursandclothes

B.protectingbuyerswithlaw

C.keepingthebuyerinformed

D.businessmenandsellers

六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.D

2.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

3.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

4.B

5.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

6.B

7.A

8.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

9.C

10.D

11.A

12.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

13.B

14.A

15.D

16.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

17.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

18.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

19.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

20.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

21.C

22.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

23.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

24.A

25.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

26.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

27.B

28.B

29.D

30.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

31.

32.GNo．he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco

这是有关开会的一段对话。

Alice：咱们明天有个会，你能来吗?

Kevin：几点开?

Alice：计划10点，行吗?Kevin：可以，没问题。

Alice：我们准备检查一下上个季度的销售数据。

Kevin：好。我正好有些数据要输入。

Alice：弗兰克也要提供一些改善亏损的建议。

Kevin：太好了。他有很敏锐的洞察力。

Alice：是的。他准备概述一些新的销售策略。

Kevin：阿兰参加会议吗?

Alice：不行。他去旧金山了，不能到会。

Kevin：噢，也许他会打电话来。

33.A

34.C

35.F

36.A

37.G

38.

39.A

40.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

41.exposure

42.displayed

43.reaction

44.tasty

45.villagers

46.election

47.priority

48.economical

49.slavery

50.performance

51.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth．表示“做某事有些困难”；mind后常接动名词。

52.C

53.A本题考查倍数的表示法。

【应试指导】句意：他们已经生产了是去年两倍的粮食。本题倍数表示法的常用结构为：Ais…amesas+原级+asB。又因为9rain为不可数名词，故用much修饰。

54.D

55.Dsuggest后必须接动名词。A．go是动词原形；B．togo是不定式，两者都不可以用；C．thatgo，that后没有主语，也不符合。

56.A本题考查连词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：这个女孩几乎没来得及按门铃门就突然被打开了，她的朋友们冲出去欢迎她。B、C、D三项在从句中不符合逻辑，故排除。

57.Ddecline“谢绝”；reject“拒绝”；refuse“拒绝”，“拒受”，deny“否认”。

58.D本题考查非谓语动词。

【应试指导】句意：他有一个美好的童年——和他的妈妈一起去世界的各个地方旅行。主语he与动词travel之间是主动关系，故用travelin9作原因状语。

59.Cinnoway是表示否定意义的状语，当它放在句首时句子倒装。

60.A这个句子为“so...that...”结构。