高二英语 Unit 11Scientific achievements全课件旧人教版高二下

Period1Unit11ScientificachievementsWarming-upElectricityCarsAeroplaneTheInternetCloningI’mDolly!!!NewtonTheTheoryofGravitySolarenergyNuclearScienceDotheseachievementshaveanyIncommon?Ifso,what?period2Pre-readingReadingZhongguancunParagraphone:ZhongguancunwheremanyachievementwillbebornisthenewcenterforChinesescienceandtechnologyishometomanyuniversitiesZhongguancunisthecenterforscienceandtechnologyparagraphtwo:ZhongguancunspecialzoneandtheleaderofChina’shi-techindustrystartedin1980sbyChenChunxianmanyscientificandhi-techcompaniesmovedtheresharethespiritofcreativityandscientificskillintroductionparagraph3zhongguancunhometoagrowingnumberofoverseasChineseexample:XiangYufangfollowhisdreamsandhelpthecountryheloves4567ishometochinesewhodeveloptheirideasinChina.paragraph4:feltuncomfortablemissedeverythingaboutChinagotamaster’sdegreewantedtoreturnhomeXiang’sexperienceabroadparagraph5:Xiangcamebacktohiscountrywiththehelpofhisfriendsparagraph6:happywonderfulneverforgethowhappy….Xiang’sfeelingwhencomingbacktohomelandparagraph7:Xiang’sachievementsinZhongguancun.paragraph8:ZhongguancunhasapositiveeffectonbusinessaswellasscienceOneofthemottos–Relyingonsceince,technologyandknowledgeAnotherone---Encouragingpioneeringworkandacceptingfailureparagraph9:reachthetoponlybydealingwithandlearningfromfailurespiritandcreativityaremoreimportantthanmoneytheresearchersandscientistsareexcitedaboutallthenewtechnologyandgreatideasthatarecomingtolifeinZhongguancunperiod3Languagepoints(Warming-up,speaking,listening)solarenergy太阳能solarasolarspotsolarbatterythesolarcalendarthesolaryear太阳的，日光的太阳黑子太阳能电池阳历阳历年=Iftheseachievementshaveanythingincommon,whatisit?ifsoifnotifanyifpossibleifnecessary如果这样的话如果不是这样假如有，即使有如果可能的话如要必要的话Dotheseachievementshaveanythingincommon?Ifso,what?That’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.mankind[u]人类，人=man指“全体为类”时均不能加冠词。例如：Manisbornequal.YouwanttodevelopnewtechnologythatwillmakeitpossibletogrowfoodwithveryLittlewater.makeit+adj./n.+todoeg:Imakeitaruletogetupearly.IhavemadeitclearthatIobjecttotheplan.Ifyouwantedtodoresearchorstartacompany,whatkindofsupportandenvironmentwouldyouneed?Ifeveryoneinthecountryknewfirstaid,manyliveswouldbesaved.倘若每个人都懂急救，那么许多人的生命是可以挽救的。period4WhatevergreatachievementsthefuturemayhaveinstoreforChina,itislikelythatmanyofthemwillbeborninNorthwesternBeijing.(1)instore就要到来，必将发生例如：Ihaveasurpriseinstoreforyou.Therunnerkeptsomeenergyinstoreforspurtingattheend.那名赛跑的人为最后冲刺储存力量。（2）likelyadj.可能的，预期的。例如：Thetrainislikelytobelate.=Itislikelythatthetrainwillbelate.Sheisthemostlikelygirltowintheprize.她是最有希望得奖的女孩。ItishometotheChineseAcademyofSciencesandmorethantenfamousuniversities,includingPekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversity.它是中国科学院和北京大学，清华大学等10多所著名大学的所在地。home[c]所在地，大本营，根据地，发源地。IsChinathehomeofpottery?中国是陶器的发源地吗？Zhongguancunwassetupasaspecialeconomiczoneinthelate1990sandquicklybecametheleaderofChina’shi-techindustry.economy经济economic经济的，与经济有关的economical经济的，节俭的经济学理论一辆经济的车__________theoryan_____________careconomiceconomicalThecenteritselfgotstartedintheearly1980s,whenChenChunxian,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSciences,

openedaprivateresearchanddevelopmentinstitute.getstarted为被动句，start为“创办，开始”如：gettestedgetengagedgetmarriedThescienceparkisalsohometoagrowingnumberofoverseasChinesewhohavegraspedtheopportunitytodeveloptheirideasathome.overseasadj.海外的，国外的

adv.在海外的，在国外的Mybrotherlivesoverseas.overseasstudentsinBritianover在…的上面，全面的，超越overageoveranxiousovercrowdedoverheadgrasp抓住;理解Hegraspedherfirmlybythearm.Idon’tthinkyou’vegraspedtheseriousnessofthesituation.period5Iwantedtoreturntohomebutcouldn’tfindacompanywhereIcouldusewhatIhadlearnt.Icouldn’tfindacompany.IcouldusewhatIhadlearntin

thecompany.…andtheyarrangedforhisreturn.arrange安排，布置arrangeforsth.arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某事安排某人做eg:Ihavearrangedforhimtomeether.arrangesth.整理，布置某物HelivesinBeijingandrunsasmallcompanybasedinZhongguancuntogetherwithtwofriends.base…in/at把…安置在…TheenterpriseisbasedinCario.base…on以…为基础Tomwroteabookbasedonastoryofapoliceman.Oneofthemottosforthepark---Relyingonscience,technology,andknowledgetoincreaseeconomicpower---makesitclearthatscienceandbusinesscanandmustworktogethertobuildthefuture.relyon/uponsth./sb.relyonsb.’sdoing指望某人做relyonsb.todosth.eg:Youdon’trelyonhertopaybackthemoney.AsYufangputsit,“wearenotmakingthatmuchmoneyyet,butweareexcitedaboutallthenewtechnologyandgreatideasthatarecomingtolifeinZhongguancun.assb.putsit…正如某人所说come

tolife恢复生气，活跃起来cometooneself恢复知觉，恢复镇定Itis

locatedinHaidianDistrict,inNorth-westernBeijing.locatevt把…设置在，使…坐落于指出…的位置Thenewbuildingwillbelocatedinthecentreoftown.Icannotlocatetheshop.period6Grammar:WordFormation规则例证构词法转化派生由一个词类转化为另一个词类通过加前缀构成另一个词通过加后缀构成另一个词通过加前后缀构成另一个词Shopshophappyunhappyhappyhappinesshappyunhappily由两个或者更多的词合成另一个词截短法advertisementinfluenza合成把一个词前部分截去把一个词后部分截去把一个词前后各截去一部分in+comeincomehappy+go+luckyaeroplaneplaneadfluhappy-go-lucky缩写按单词一样读

NATO混合

把两个词各取一部分截去合成另一个词按字母读音BreakfastandlunchbrunchFBI（联邦调查局）（北约）（1）常见的前缀前缀例词anti-co-counter-de-anti-imperialistco-operationcounter-attackdecrease反对共，同反反动作反帝的合作反击减少dis-en,em-ex-for-in-,il-,im-,ir-inter-discoverdisorderenableembitterex-soldierforbidforgetinformalillegalimpossibleirregularinternational否定使成为前禁，弃不，非相互发现混乱使能够使痛苦退伍军人禁止忘记非正式的非法的不可能的不规则的国际主义micro-mid-mis-multi-non-pre-microscopemiddaymidnightmisusemistakemulti-nationalnonmetalprewar微中，半错误多非，不先，前显微镜中午误用多民族的非金属战前半夜错误re-sub-tele-un-vice-bi-tri-rewritereturnreviewsubheadsubwaytelephonetelevisionunablevice-chairmanvice-premierbicycletriangle重，再下，低远不副二三重写返回复习小标题地铁电话电视不可能的副主席副总理自行车三轮车后缀例词-ageshortagepupilage-anAmericanItalian-anceappearanceimportance-ationdeterminationrepetition-domfreedomkingdom-ition状态人性质动作状态状态，领界缺少学生身体美国人意大利人出现重要性决心重复自由王国Period7-eeemployeenominee-eer,-erengineerworker-eseChineseJapanese-essactresshostess-fulhandfularmful-hoodchildhoodlivehood动作承受者人人语言女性充满身份状态雇员被提名者工程师工人中国人，中文日本人，日文女演员女主人一把，一小撮一抱，一怀童年生计-ianmusiciantechnician-ismcommunismBuddhism-istcommunistspecialist-itypossibilityability-manpostmancountryman-nesskindnesscorrectness人主义主义者抽象名词人状态性质音乐家技术员共产主义佛教共产主义者专家可能性能力邮递员同胞和善,慈祥正确-or(人，动作者）Actor，tractor（拖拉机）-ry，-ery（行为，性质，地点）Bravery（勇敢）Nursery（托儿所）-ship（状态，身份）FriendshipHardship（苦难）-sion，-tion

（动作，状态）Tension（紧张状态）Attention（注意）形容词后缀后缀（示意）列词-able，-ible（能够）Responsible（负责的）Acceptable（可接受的）-al