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Whatmethodsdoyouuse?在做七选五过程中,既要找出______,又要理清句间的_________。这两种方法要______运用。Conclusion1:逻辑关系关键词综合高考英语二轮复习:Ilovegap-filling!!!七选五专项训练之逻辑关系transition转折causeandeffect因果parallelandprogressive并列/递进explanation解释/例证常见逻辑关系词because,becauseof,for,since,as,thus,so,therefore,consequently,dueto,thanksto,asaresult,…Inotherwords,thatistosay…infact,actually,forexample,forinstance…
and,also,besides,similarly,furthermore,moreover,inaddition,then,first,second…
but,however,yet,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,otherwise,bycontrast,ratherthan,…Gap-fillingLogicalrelationbetweensentences(句际逻辑)Logicalrelationinawholepassage(篇章逻辑)Forexample:_____Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynotB.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”因果关系StepI.Logicalrelationbetweensentences1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,2)thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.
3)However,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.4)Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshould
be.
5)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.Exercise1.Tellthelogicalrelationsbetweenthesentences.1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,2)thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.
并列关系
3)However,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.转折关系4)Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshould
be.
5)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.解释关系因果关系(2014全国卷I)Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented._______Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.解决方法A.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.B.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist.问题Exercise2.Forexample:(2016全国卷III)Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge._____.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit….Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome….Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish….A.Theeasiestistosteamit.B.Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.总分关系过渡句StepII.Logicalrelationinawholepassage()Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem.Usebrightthickpenstomakeaspecialdesign.Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.()Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.Whatareyouinterestedin?Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.
Youalsoneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.That’seasy.Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingsasyou.()Summervacationisjustaroundthecorner.
Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyou’rethesortofpersonwhofeelsthereisneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.
Herearesometipsforyoutostartaclub.
()Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.
()Sothereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!()Afteryounameyourclub,youshouldmakeuparulebookatyourfirstmeeting.Andtheveryfirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothers/sisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!
注意三个衔接:1,词汇衔接2,逻辑衔接3,结构衔接Exercise:先找出每段中心句,然后用数字对这些段落重新排序。123456在做七选五过程中,既要理清_________,又要善于梳理的_________。从句子和篇章两个方面理解文章。Conclusion2:篇章逻辑句际逻辑高考实战【2016新课标全国卷II】keys:FAECGStep3PracticeSummary:1.在做七选五过程中,既要找出______,又要理清句间的_________。这两种方法要______运用。2.在做七选五过程中,既要理清_________,又要善于梳理的_________。从句子和篇章两个层次理解文章。篇章逻辑句际逻辑逻辑关系关键词综合Homework:1.Discuss:Ifyouarethegap-maker,whichsentencebelowwillyoumakeitagap?Andwhy?
①Teenagersoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththechoicesinclothesandhair.②Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanyanger.③Actually,theseyoungpeoplejustfeelrejected
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