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Unit5UsingLanguageWhatfirstaidtechniqueisusedinthisnews?HeimlichmanoeuvreWhatistheHeimlichmanoeuvre?Chokingisverydangerous.Tosolvethisproblem,HenryHeimlichcreatedtheHeimlichmanoeuvrein1974.
ReadthepassagetoknowmoreabouttheHeimlichmanoeuvre.ReadthearticleandputA-Einthecorrectplaceinthetext.A Chokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforethey collapseandsometimesdieB Ifyouseesomeonechoking,firstcalltheemergencyservicesC ChenwastednotimeD Withchokingvictims,everyminutecountsE DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnotrecommendedChenWei,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinnerinterruptedwhenheheardsomeonescreamingfromanothertable.Afellowdinerattherestaurant,ZhangTao,waschokingonsomesteak.Hewasnowholdinghisthroatwithhisfaceturningred,whilehisdesperatefriendswereslappinghimontheback.____________________.HegotupandrantoZhang’stableatonce.WiththehelpofZhang’sfriends,hewasabletohelpZhangtohisfeet.Then,standingbehindZhang,ChendidtheHeimlichmanoeuvre.Thefoodwasinstantlyforcedout,andZhangbegantobreatheagain.Tenminuteslater,anambulancearrived.ThedoctorscheckedZhangandmadesurethathewasfine.Theysuggestedheeatmoreslowlyandtakesmallerbitesbeforetheyleft.______________________________________________________________________________________,leavingnotimeforanambulancetoarrive.Tosolvethisproblem,in1974,anAmericandoctor,HenryHeimlich,createdtheHeimlichmanoeuvre,savingthousandsoflivesaroundtheworld.DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreisquick,practical,andeasy.Itissoeasy,infact,thatalmostanyonecanlearnhow.ChenwastednotimeChokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheycollapseandsometimesdie____________________________________________________.Then,makesurethatthevictimisreallychoking:Achokingpersoncannotspeak.Slappingthevictim’sbackwilloftenforceouttheobstruction.Ifthisdoesnotwork,youcanperformtheHeimlichmanoeuvrebystandingbehindhimandwrappingyourarmsaroundhiswaist.Makeafistwithonehandandplaceitintheupperpartofhisstomach.Grabbingyourfistwithyourotherhandtightly,pushupandintohisstomachinonemotion.Continuedoingthisuntiltheobstructionisforcedout.___________________________________________________________,asyoumayhurthim.Instead,laythechildfacedownonyourlapwiththeheadlowerthantherestofhisbody,andthengivefirmslapstohisupperbackuntilhecanbreatheagain._____________________________________.Youcannotjuststandbyanddonothing.Luckily,Chenhadlearnthowtogivefirstaidinschool.SeeingZhangchoking,heremainedcalmandreactedimmediately.Chenlatersaidabouttheincident,“HowcouldIjustifysittingthereanddoingnothing?Weareallhumansandweallhavearesponsibilitytolookafteroneanother’swelfare.”Ifyouseesomeonechoking,firstcalltheemergencyservicesDoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonasmallchildisnotrecommendedWithchokingvictims,everyminutecountsReadforstructure
afirstaidstoryanintroductionoftheHeimlichmanoeuvrethecommentofthestoryPara1-2Para3-5Para6Readtheparagraph3-5andchoosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.TheHeimlichmanoeuvreisquiteeasy/difficulttodoYouwillknowthatthevictimischokingifhecannotspeak/stopsbreathingTohelpasmallchildwhoischoking,youneedtolaythechildfaceup/downonyourlapandslaphisupperbackIntroductionhowtoperformtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonadultstandbehindhim/her
wrapyourarmsaroundhis/herwaistmakeafistwithonehandplaceitintheupperpartofhis/herstomachGrabyourfistwithyourotherhandtightlypushupandintohis/herstomachinonemotionReadfordetailedinformation
howtoperformtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonsmallchildReadfordetailedinformation
laythechildfacedownheadlowerthanhis/herbodygivefirmslapstohis/herupperbackStory(anarrativeessay)StoryPlotMapBackgroundClimax(includeswho,whatandwhere)(involvesachallengeordifficulty)Conclusion(howthingsendupinthestory)Readthepara1-2carefullytofindthedevelopmentofthisstorybackgroundwhowherewhatChenWei:ahighschoolstudentinBeijingZhangTao:afellowdineratarestaurantatarestaurantZhangTaowaschockingonsomesteakwhileeatingChenWeiwasafriend/completestrangertoZhangTaoReadfordetailedinformation
climaxWhenChenWeireachedZhangTao,ZhangTaowassittingonthechair/standingChenWeiperformedtheHeimlichmanoeuvreonZhangTaoprocessgotupandrantohelpedZhangtohisfeetstoodbehinddidtheHeimlichmanoeuvreReadfordetailedinformation
theendofthestoryChenWeisavedZhangTao,thentheambulancecameanddoctorscheckedZhangTaoandsaidthathewasfineReadfordetailedinformation
AFirstAidStoryStoryPlotMapBackgroundClimaxConclusionChenWeihadhisdinnerinterruptedbyapersonwhowaschokedChendidtheHeimlichmanoeuvretosaveZhangThechockedpersonwassavedintimetimeorderpasttense......Comment
ChenWeiwasabletosaveZhangTaobecausehelearnttheHeimlichmanoeuvreatschool/fromafirst-aidmanual.Withchokingvictims,everyminutecounts.Youcannotjuststandbyanddonothing.Luckily,Chenhadlearnthowtogivefirstaidinschool.SeeingZh
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