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2022-2023学年陕西省商洛市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、汉译英(10题)31.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。
32.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎样努力).
33.我已了解清楚了,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
34.这位著名的科学家把他的一生都献给了祖国。
35.他告诉我们的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼泪。
36.活到老,学到老。
37.所能做的事情都做了,现在我们无能为力,只能等着瞧。
38.(依靠我们自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.
39.(毫无疑问),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
40.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(结果却被辞退).
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
42.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
43.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
44.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
45.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
46.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
47.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
48.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
49.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
50.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
52.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
53.
第8题The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
54.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
55.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasgotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasbeengotround
56.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?
A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if
57.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.
A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough
58.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
59.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
60.
第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Generally,meninmarriage_____thanwomeninmarriage.
A.areprobablyundergreaterpressure
B.aremoreinclinedtofeeltheyarehappy
C.arelesslikelytostatetheyarchappy
D.arecontributingmoretothefamily
62.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis__.
A.speed
B.convenience
C.easyoperation
D.varietyofinstruction
63.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anovel.
B.Atouristguide.
C.Aproductcatalog.
D.Abiography.
64.
Thearticledoesnotsaywhetherthescientists'experimentswithdogshave______.
A.benefitedanimalsotherthandogs
B.servedman
C.helpedotherdogs
D.contributedtomedicalknowledge
65.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?
A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.
B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.
C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.
D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.
66.
Inlinewiththepassage,ifyoudon'tliketowritealetter,it'ssimplybecause______.
A.youarelazyenough
B.youarebusyenough
C.youhaven'tfoundtheadvantagesofletters
D.youcan'taffordtoomanyletters
67.
theextrafivepoundsputintheman'senvelopesuggeststhat______.
A.theyareputintheenvelopebymistake
B.thebosswantstogivehimatest
C.thebosswantstomakehimglad
D.thebosswantstoincreasehiswage
68.
Thewriterfailedto______thestrangerwhowasgoingtohisoffice.
A.helpB.avoidmeetingC.recognizeD.doanybusiness
69.Theamountofmoneyyouspendonyourgarden______.A.A.canbelarge
B.mustbelarge
C.cannotbelarge
D.mustnotbesmall
70.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A
2.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
3.B
4.D
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
6.B
7.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
8.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
9.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
10.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
11.C
12.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
13.C
14.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
15.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
16.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
17.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
18.D
19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
21.C
22.D
23.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
24.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
25.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
26.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.C
28.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
29.C
30.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
31.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
32.howeverhardshetried
33.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
34.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.
35.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.
36.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
37.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
38.Relyingonourselves
39.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
40.onlytogetfired
41.election
42.application
43.repaired
44.unidentified
45.fruitful
46.performance
47.dependent
48.artificial
49.gloomy
50.honorable
51.Drecent是“最近的,近期的”;fresh是“新鲜的”;real“真的”,late“最近,不久前”为副词。
52.C13.答案为C
他正坐在椅子上读书。现在分词可做伴随状语,其逻辑主语与主句主语是一致的。
53.D一个人在镜子中的镜像为image。其他三个选项都指人的“外表”。
54.D句中used可看成是use的过去式.
55.A
56.D本题考查常用句型。
【应试指导】句意:如果我在这里抽烟你介意吗?Would(Do)youmindif…?是常用句型。
57.C
58.A本题考查动词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:——你觉得昨晚Nick的表演怎么样?——说实话,他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。appealt0吸引;belongt0属于;refert0提到,涉及;Occurto突然想到。
59.D10.答案为D
本句为习惯用法。It是形式主语,代替ifhe...。
60.Csentence“判决”、“审判”;crisis“危机”;crime“犯罪”;service“服役”。
61.C
62.B从第三段可知,远程教育的好处是方便。时间、地点可自由选择。
63.B推理判断题。文章第一段介绍埃文河畔的斯特拉特福德镇是莎士比亚的故乡。第二段介绍埃文河畔的斯特拉特福德镇的现状。第三段介绍皇家莎士比亚剧团。最后一段介绍小镇上的景点。由此可见,这篇文章最有可能摘自一个旅游指南。故选B。
64.A
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