【课件】Unit 4 Body Language 词汇课件 人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册

words10.angern.愤怒，怒气vt.使生气，激怒---__________adj.愤怒的，生气的11.reliableadj.可靠的，可信赖的---___________adj.不可靠的---____________vi.信赖，可靠_____________________12.clarifyvt.使更清晰易懂，阐明，澄清---____________n.阐明，澄清13.educatorn.教师;教育工作者;教育家---_____________vt.教育;培养;训练---_________n.教育---___________adj受过良好教育的，有教养的14.implyvt.意味着，暗示---__________n.暗示，言外之意

15.barelyadv.几乎不，勉强才能，刚刚---_____________,adj.赤裸的刚刚够的,勉强的v.使暴露,漏出16.occupyvt.占据，占用---______________adj.已占用的，忙于…的---______________n.工作，职业，占领17.distractvt.分散，使分心---____________n.分心，分散relyon=dependon依赖，依靠，指望educatebareoccupiedoccupationdistractionangryunreliable

rely

eractionn.交流；相互影响---_________v.交流；相互影响2.varyvi变化；改变---_______adj各种不同的，各种各样的---________n.种类3.appropriateadj合适的；恰当的----___________adv

4.approvevi赞成；同意vt批准；通过---________n赞成5.demonstratevt表现；表达；说明；证明---___________n.示范；证明；示威

-----___________n.示威者；演示者6.employvt使用；应用；雇用---___________n.雇员---___________n.雇主---_____________n.工作；就业7.identical

adj.相同的---__________n.身份；同一性8.interpretvt.把...理解为vi.口译---____________口译员9.favourvt较喜欢；选择；有利于n.帮助；恩惠；赞同---___________adj.有利的；赞同的；讨人喜欢的interactvariousvarietyappropriatelyapprovaldemonstrationdemonstratoremployeeemployeremploymentidentityinterpreterfavourable18.distinguishvi./vt.区分，辨别----____________adj.卓越的，著名的19.anxietyn.焦虑，担心，害怕----___________adj.忧虑的，担心的---__________adv.焦虑地，急切地20.embarrassedadj.难堪的，尴尬的---____________adj.令人尴尬的，令人难堪的---____________vt.使尴尬________________n.尴尬21.ashamedadj.羞愧，惭愧---______________n.羞愧，耻辱，惭愧，让人遗憾的事

---___________adj.可耻的，丢脸的---_______________adj.无耻的，不知羞耻的22.merelyadv.只是，仅仅，只不过---__________adj.仅仅的，只不过23.adjustvt.调整，调节vi./vt.适应，[使]习惯--____________n.调整，调节---__________adj.可调整的，可调节的distinguishedembarrassembarrassmentshameshameful

shamelessmereadjustmentadjustableanxiousanxiouslyembarrassing2.keyphrasesvaryfromculturetoculturebeappropriatetomakeeyecontactbycontrastapproveofdemonstraterespectemploythegesture因文化而异合适眼神交流相比之下赞成；同意表示尊敬用这个手势bycomparisonshakehandsgetthroughdifficultsituationsbreakdownbarriersaskforhelpstartaconversationfeeldownmakeinferences比较起来握手渡过难关消除障碍寻求帮助开启对话感到沮丧推理；推断9.theway后跟定语从句1(教材原文)Wordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.语言很重要，但是人们站立、握臂、挪动双手的方式也能告知我们他们的感受。(1)way表示“方式；方法”时，作状语：作主语or宾语：wayofdoingsth/waytodosth后加which/that后加inwhich/that/不填做某事的方法9.theway后跟定语从句单句语法填空①Theway__________wasputforwardbyhimtodotheexperimentwassimilartotheway________________youcarrieditout.②Iwilltellthewayin_____youcanlearnEnglishwell,becauseIknowtheway__________youhaveacceptedisnotthebest.③Mostpeoplebelievethebestway________(build)agreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.that/whichthat/inwhich/不填whichthat/whichtobuild2.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.varyvi变化；不同；相异vt改变；使不同variousadj各种各样的；有差异的varietyn种种；多样化1.AsinChina,theclimateinCanada_________(vary)dependingonthearea.2.AsinChina,theclimateinCanadavaries_________thearea.3.Opiniononthismattervarygreatlyfromperson___person.Translation由于各种原因，我不愿见他_______________________,I’dprefernottomeethim._______________________,I’dprefernottomeethim._______________________,I’dprefernottomeethim.varieswithtoForvariousreasonsForavarietyofreasonsForvarietiesofreasonsvarywith随...变化而变化varyin在...(大小、形状等方面)不同从...到...有所变化variousavarietyofvarietiesof各种各样的3.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.appropriateadj合适的；恰当的；appropriatelyadv适当的；合适的inappropriateadj不合适的1.Itisnotappropriate_______(leave)yourfriendwhoisintroubleatthispoint2.Beforeyouturnupinanysocialoccasions,yououghttomakesureyouare_____________(apprppriate)dressed.Translation在像这样的正式聚会上穿牛仔裤是不合适的。Jeansare_______________________aformalpartylikethis.toleaveappropriatelynotappropriateto/forbeappropriatetodosth做某事是合适的beapptopriateto/for适用于、合乎beappropriatethatsb(should)do某人做...是合适的4.Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.approvevt批准；通过vi赞同；同意approvaln赞同；同意；认可

disapprovev不同意1.Sheregisteredforthe2022OlympicGames,andfinallyshereceived_________(approve)fromtheOlympicGames2.Thelocalgovernmenthas________(approve)thenewannualfinancialplan.3.Idon’tapprove_______wastingtime。approvalapprovedofapproveof(sb’s)doingsth同意某人做某事5.InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.①LastSunday_________(witness)anextraordinarycross-countryrunningrace,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.witnessedv.1.当场看到，目击（尤指罪行或事故）toseesthhappen(typicallyacrimeoranaccident)Shewasshockedbytheviolentscenesshehadwitnessed.她被亲眼目睹的暴虐场面惊呆了。2.是发生…的地点（或时间、组织等）；见证tobetheplace,period,organization,etc.inwhichparticulareventstakeplace1.Anumberofpeoplehavebeenemployed________(deal)withthework2.Itrequiresnotrainingbefore______________(employ)3.The_______(employ)ofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherewherehis_________(employ)enjoytheirworktodealemploymentemployeremployeeemploysbtodosthemployvt雇佣；利用

employern雇主

employeen雇员employmentn职业；工作；使用unemploymentn失业（率）4.employbeemployedin(doing)sth.=employoneselfin

从事于（做）某事雇用某人做某事6.Eleswhere,peoplefavourshakinghands,bowingfromthewaist,noddingtheheadwhentheymeetsomeoneelsefavournC帮助；恩惠U支持vt较喜欢；选择；有利于doafavourforsb.＝dosb.afavour给某人以恩惠；帮助某人infavourof支持；赞同asksb.afavour＝askafavourofsb.请某人帮忙①Couldyou_________________________________(劳您的驾)andturnoffthatlight?②—Hey,canI____________________________________(请求你帮忙)?—Sure,whatcanIdoforyou?domeafavour/doafavourformeaskafavourofyou/askyouafavour7Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld1.Ihavetodifferwithyouonthat.在这一点上我不能同意你的看法。1.相异；有区别；不同于tobedifferentfromsb/sth1.FrenchdiffersfromEnglishinthisrespect.在这方面法语不同于英语。2.意见相左；持不同看法；不同意todisagreewithsb【用法小结】differfrom...=bedifferentfrom...

与……不相同differin...=bedifferentin...

在……方面有区别

different

adj.

不同的difference

n.

差别;

影响;

不同makea/nodifference(tosb/sth)

(对某人/某物)有/没有影响,意义8.Asmilecanbreakdownbarriers1.Thecarbrokedownonhiswayhome2.Newreportssaypeacetalksbetweentwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreach