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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic1Englishiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld.SectionCWhenandwheredoyouuseEnglish?WeuseEnglishwhenwe…communicate,foreign['fɒrən]adj.
国外的
onbusinessBrainstormWeuseEnglishwhenwe
goonbusiness.
communicatewithforeignstudents.WeuseEnglishwhenwe…internationalmatchesTVprogramsWeuseEnglishwhenwe…goabroadTheleadersfromdifferentcountriesspeakEnglshatInternationalconferencebecauseitisthe
base[beɪs]
languageforInternationalcommunication.n.根据,根基Internationalconference
['kɒnf(ə)r(ə)ns]IsEnglishspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld?NOChineseisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.the
U.S.A.CanadaNewZealandAustraliatheUnitedKingdomIreland
ThenativespeakersofEnglish-speakingcountriesspeakEnglishastheir
mothertongue
[tʌŋ].
therootofEnglishEuropeancountries[ˌjʊərəˈpɪən][ruːt]English-speakingcountries1cRead1aagainandfillintheblanks.__________________________________________Itisusedasanativelanguage,suchasin__________and____________.Itisusedasthe_________language.Itisusedasaforeignlanguage,suchasinsomeEuropeancountries,________and_________.Itisusedasthe_______languageforinternationalbusiness,theworld’sairlineandthe___________.
UnderlinethetopicsentenceofthepassageEnglandUnitedStatessecondChinaJapanbaseInternetOfalltheselanguages,Englishisthemostwidelyused.CarefulReadingLanguagepoints:1.FromitsrootinEngland,thelanguagewasspreadaroundtheworldby
EnglishtradersandEnglishgovernments
(innewlands).翻译:源于英国的语言被英国商人和新开发的殖民地政府传播到世界各地。2.ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesis309million,makingitthecountrywiththelargestnumberof
nativeEnglishspeakers.making现在分词做伴随状语翻译:美国有三亿九百万人口,是以英语为母语人数最多的国家。3.Thereareevenmore
people,likesomeinEuropeaswellas
inChinaandJapan,whostudyEnglishasaforeignlanguage,WhostudyEnglishasaforeignlanguage定语从句,修饰名词people,译为“把英语当做第二语言学习的人。e.g.aswellas:……和……也在句中连接并列成分,当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词和aswellas前保持一致。(1)GuoMoruoisafamouswriteraswellasagreatpoet.(2)MotheraswellasIgoestothesupermarketeverySaturday.
(3)Theteacheraswellasthestudents__________(invite)
tovisitthenewmuseum.isinvited4.ItisclearthattheEnglishlanguageisbecomingmoreimportant.显而易见,英语变得更重要了。
Itis+adj.thate.g.____iscommonthattheteenagers________________________withtheirparents.(1)青少年和他们父母亲交流有困难很普遍。havetrouble(2)我们有可能在年前搬进新房子。_____________________wemovetothenewhousebeforetheSpringFmunicatingItispossiblethatIt2Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.Englishisthemostwidelyusedinternationallanguagenowadays.It_________(speak)asthemothertongueinsuchcountriesastheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealand.Inmanyothercountries,people________(speak)Englishastheirsecondlanguage.Thereareabout750millionEnglishspeakersintheworld.English_________(use)inmanydifferentfieldsoflife,suchasbusiness,tourismandtechnology.Businesspeople_______(use)Englishatinternationalconferences,andtourists________(speak)Englishwhentheygoabroad.ManyEnglishsigns________________(see)inpublicplaces.AwideknowledgeofEnglishhelpsusfollowEnglishtelevisionprogramsand_________(enjoy)interestingfilms.TheEnglishlanguage________(play)animportantpartinourlives.isspokenspeakisusedusespeakareseen/canbeseenenjoyplaysn.旅游者;游客3aWorkingroupsandfindtheanswerstothequestionsontheInternet.Thensharetheinformationwithyourgroupmembers.WhereisChinesemainlyspoken?HowmanypeoplespeakChineseastheirsecondlanguage?Wherearetheyfrom?HowmanypeoplearelearningChineseasaforeignlanguage?WhyaretheylearningChinese?3bWriteapassagebasedonthestudyin3a.Youmaystartlikethis:NowadaysChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.It’smainlyspokenin…Onepossibleversion:
NowadaysChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.It’smainlyspokeninChina,andhasthelargestnumberofspeakersintheworld.ChineseisalsotheofficiallanguageinChinaandSingaporeanditislearnedbymoreandmorepeopleasaforeignlanguage.Bytheyearof2010,over100millionpeoplelearnedChineseastheirforeignlanguage.PeoplelearnChineseforvariousreasons.SomelearnitfortheybelieveintherapiddevelopmentofChina.SomelearnitbecausetheylovetheChinesecultureandotherslearnitjustbecausetheylikethelanguageitself.WiththedevelopmentofChina,thenumberofChineselearnerswillbelargerandlarger.Shewillvisitsomeinterestingplaces_____________
(和)famousmuseums.2.Englishisspokenasthe____________________(母
语)inmostofthe___________________(欧洲国家).3.___________________________(丰富的电脑知识)canhelpustolearnmoreinformation.4.TheChineseCharacters____________________(起重要作用)intheworldhistory.aswellasplayanimportantpartinAwideknowledgeofcomputerEuropeancountriesmothertongueExercises1.TheOlympicGames_________everyfouryears.A.areheld B.wereheldC.areholding D.willhold2.TodayChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.It________inmanyschoolsaroundtheworld.A.teaches B.isteachingC.hastaught D.istaught3.—Peoplefindithardtogetacrosstheriver.
—Ithinkatleasttwobridges__________
overit.A.need B.areneedingC.willneed D.areneededChoosethebestanswer.ADDExercisesSummaryWelearn:Wecan:Somewords:root,trader,native,speaker,foreignbase,European,kingdom,tourism,conference,tourist
2.Somephrases:mothertongue,aswellas,awideknowledgeof,playanimportantpartin
3.Somesentences:Recentsurveysshowthat…Itisadj.that…
1.KnowmoreaboutthewideuseofEnglishandunderstandtheimportanceoflearningEnglish.2.UsePassivevoicebetter.3.SearchtheInternetforsomeinformationtowriteacomposition.
Assignment:Read1a.Remembertheusefulexpressionsandkeysentenceswhichwelearntoday.FinishSectionCinyourworkbook.PreviewSectionD.2.Recentsurveysshowthatover500millionpeoplespeakEnglishastheirmothertongue.最近的调查显示,有超过5亿的人把英语作为母语。
Languagepoints:1.Therearemorethan3000languagesarespokenintheworld.世界上有3000多种语言在流通。
over“超过,多于”
+数词e.g:morethantenmen十多人more…than…比……更……,more后面跟n./多音节adj./adv.E.g:Ihave__________________________Heis___________________thanJim.(careful)morefriendsthanyou.morecarefulshowsb.sth./showsthtosb.出示某物给某人showv.showsb.thewayto告诉某人去……的路n.表演fashionshow/talkshow/flowershow2.Recentsurveysshowthatover500millionpeoplespeakEnglishastheirmothertongue.最近的调查显示,有超过5亿的人把英语作为母语。
Languagepoints:1.Therearemorethan3000languagesarespokenintheworld.世界上有3000多种语言在流通。
over“超过,多
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