【浙江专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮课件 新人教必修21

(2009年山东卷)假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师MrSmith，但没有其联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom写一封信：1．感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；

2．询问MrSmith的近况并索要其联系方式；

3．邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。注意：1.词数120～150；

2．可适当增加细节。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearTom，

Ihavereturnedtomymotherland.Thankstoyourhelp，IlivedahappylifeandmadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudyinyourcountryforhalfayear.It’swell­knownthatChinaisacountrywithalonghistory.WiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear，peoplewillholdallvarietiesofactivities.WelcometocomeheretoexperienceourChinesetraditionalculture.Inaddition，ithasbeenalongtimesinceIsawMrSmithandImisshimalot.Iwonderifhehasagoodtime.Canyoudomethefavortoletmegetintouchwithhim？Pleasegivemybestwishestohim.Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly，LiHuaⅠ.重要单词聚焦1．

adj.贵重的；有价值的2．

vi.幸免；幸存；生还3．

vt.使吃惊；惊讶4．

adj.令人吃惊的valuablesurviveamazeamazing5．

vt.挑选；选择6．

n.设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思7．

n.风格；风度；类型8．

v.装饰；装修9．

n.艺术家10．

vi.属于；为……的一员selectdesignstyledecorateartistbelong11．

n.接待；招待会；接收12．

vt.移动；搬开13．

n．&vt.怀疑；疑惑14．

adj.以前的；从前的15．

prep.值得的；相当于……的价值16．

adv.分离地；分别地17．

n.根据；证据18．

vi.爆炸receptionremovedoubtformerworthapartevidenceexplode19．

n.入口20．

vi.下沉；沉下21．

adj.非正式的22．

n．&vi.争论；辩论entrancesinkinformaldebateⅡ.重点短语扫描1．in

of寻找2．in

作为报答；回报3．

to属于4．at

处于交战状态5．

than少于6．

part拆开7．

highlyof看重；器重8．care

关心；在乎9．

than而不是10．do

处理11．be

for为……设计searchreturnbelongwarlesstakethinkaboutratherwithdesignedⅢ.课文原句突破1．Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.[信息提取]

Thiswasatimewhen此句为when引导的定语从句修饰先行词time。[例句仿写]曾经有一段时期我讨厌上学。________________________________________________Ihatedtogotoschool.【答案】

Therewasonceatimewhen2．ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg，whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.[信息提取]

There’snodoubtthat...毫无疑问……，该句是固定句式。[例句仿写]毫无疑问他会来帮助你的________________________________________hewillcometohelpyou.【答案】

Thereisnodoubtthat3．Later，CatherineⅡⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.[信息提取]have/getsth.done让别人做某事事，让某事被做。[例句仿写]别着急，我会会让约翰替你你做。Don’tworry.I’ll________________________________foryou.【答案】haveJohndoit4．Afterthat，whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.[信息提取]remain系动词，意为为“仍然是，保持”。[例句仿写]面对危险，她她仍然镇定自自若。She________________________________________greatdanger.【答案】remainedcalminfaceofsurvive(1)vi.幸存；活下来来，存留下来来，保存下来来Herparentsdiedintheaccident，butshesurvived.她父母死于这这次事故，但但她幸免于难难。Manycustomshavesurvivedfromearliertimes.许多风俗习惯惯源远流长。。(2)vt.经历某遭遇后后幸存；幸免免于；从……中逃生Hefeltluckytohavesurvivedthewar.经历那场战争争后能幸存下下来他感到很很幸运。Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.地震过后存留留的建筑物寥寥寥无几。(3)vt.比……长寿；比……活得长Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.那个人比他姐姐姐多活了三三年。survivor为名词，意为为“幸存者(personwhohassurvived)”。ThefilmTitanicisbasedonanexperienceofasurvivor.电影泰坦尼克克号是根据一一个幸存者的的经历而摄制制的。Theoldmansurvivedtheearthquake，butnobodyknewhowhesurvived.Finally，hesurvivedhiswifeby10years.这位老人在地地震中幸免于难，但是没有人人知道他是如如何幸存的。最后，他他比他的妻子子多活了10年。1．Insuchdryweathertheflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey________.A．havesurvivedB．aretosurviveC．wouldsurviveD．willsurvive【解析】survive存活，在if引导的条件状状语从句中用用现在时表示示将来，不可可用将来时。。beto可表示将来，，故B项正确。【答案】B2．Afterthetrafficaccident，noone________exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.A．surviveB．survivedC．wassurvivedD．wassurviving【解析】从句意分析可可知，此处survive应表示“幸存”的意思，故是是不及物动词词，不能用被被动语态。【答案】Bdesign(1)vt.设计，计划；；目的是；打打算给Theyaskedmetodesignaposterforthecampaign.他们请我为为这次运动动设计一张张海报。Thiscourseisdesignedasanintroductiontothesubject.这门课程是是作为该科科目的入门门课而开设设的。Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.这个实验的的目的是想想测试这种种新药品。。Thishouseisdesignedforalargefamily.这所房子适适合大家庭庭居住。(2)n.设计；图案案；图样；；式样Themagazinewillappearinanewdesignfromnextmonth.从下月起这这本杂志将将以新的设设计问世。。(3)bydesign＝onpurpose有意，故意意Doyouthinkthebuildingwasburntdownbyaccidentorbydesign？你认为大大楼被烧是是意外事故故呢，还是是有意为之之？3．Whetherbyaccidentor________，hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.A．purposeB．aimC．designD．chance【解析】由句意“不管他是偶偶然的还是是故意的”可知，C项bydesign“有意，故意意”符合句意。。A项应用onpurpose，bychance＝byaccident偶然的。【答案】Cremove(1)vi.搬开，拿开开，移动PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.请把你的包包从座位上上拿开，让让我坐下。。(2)vt.去掉，消除除，开除Threechildrenwereremovedfromschool.三个孩子被被学校开除除了。(3)vt.脱掉，摘掉掉Heremovedhiswetcoatbeforeheenteredtheroom.他进房间前前先脱掉了了湿大衣。。Irecognizedhimafterheremovedhisdarkglasses.他摘掉墨镜镜后我才认认出他来。。(4)vi.搬家，迁移移OurofficehasremovedtoBeijingfromShanghai.本办事处已已从上海迁迁至北京。。removethecover打开盖子removeone’shat摘掉掉帽帽子子removefearsfromone’smind消除除某某人人的的恐恐惧惧removefromsomeplaceto...从某某地地搬搬迁迁到到………4．IamgoingtodoallIcanto________theunpleasantimpressionyouhaveonme.A．solveB．formC．removeD．move【答案案】Cinreturn作为为报报答答；；作作为为交交换换HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhiminreturn.他给给了了我我那那么么多多帮帮助助，，我我真真心心想想为为他他做做些些什什么么作作为为回回报报。。Iinvitedhimtodinnerinreturnforhiskindness.为了了报报答答他他的的好好心心，，我我宴宴请请了了他他。。IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.我希希望望我我能能做做点点什什么么来来报报答答你你。。inturn依次次；；逐逐个个地地；；转转而而；；反反过过来来Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.理论论以以实实践践为为基基础础，，反反过过来来又又为为实实践践服服务务。。Thestudentsansweredtheteacher’squestionsinturn.学生们依依次回答答老师的的问题。。5．(2007年湖北卷卷)Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars，andthis________createsfurtherproblem.A．inshortB．incaseC．indoubtD．inturn【解析】本题考查查短语意意思辨析析。inshort意为“总之，简简言之”；incase意为“假使，免免得，以以防万一一”；indoubt意为“感到怀疑疑，被怀怀疑的”；inturn意为“反过来，，依次，，轮流”。根据句句意要求求应选D。【答案】D6．(2006年山东卷卷)AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympic，which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A．innatureB．inreturnC．inturnD．infact【解析】inturn表示“后来，转转而”；innature无此搭配配；inreturn作为……报答；infact实际上，，根据句句意可知知C项正确。。【答案】C7．I’dliketobuyhimaten­speedbike________forhishelp.A．returnB．turnC．inturnD．inreturn【解析】句意为：：我想买买辆十速速自行车车作为对对他帮助助的回报报。inreturn(for)意为“作为对……的回报”。【答案】Dbelongto属于，归归属，为为……的一员(无被动语语态和进进行时态态)Thesebooksbelongtome.这些书是是我的。。Chinaisadevelopingcountrybelongingtothe3rdworld.中国是个个发展中中国家，，属于第第三世界界。Thecomputersbelongingtothemareunderrepair.属于他们们的那些些电脑正正在维修修。Thefuturebelongstoyou，youngmen.年轻人，，未来是是属于你你们的。。Putitbackwhereitbelongsafteryouhavereadit.读完后，，请你把把它放回回原处。。8．(2009年重庆卷卷)ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell­educated.A．belongsB．isbelongedC．isbelongingD．willbebelonged【解析】句意为为：Williams教授不不断告告诉他他的学学生们们未来来属于于受过过良好好教育育的人人。belongto没有被被动形形式，，故B和D两项被被排除除；C项现在在进行行时不不符合合句意意，故故A项正确确。【答案】A9．Hetookawaythebagnot________tohimbymistake.A．belongedB．belongC．belongingD．belongs【解析】belongto表示“是……的财产产/成员”等时不不用于于被动动语态态和进进行时时态。。在本本句中中belonging是现在在分词词作后后置定定语，，如Chinaisacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.中国是是一个个属于于第三三世界界的国国家。。【答案】Cinsearchof寻找Theystartedatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.他们立立刻动动身去去寻找找那个个失踪踪的女女孩。。Scientistsareinsearchofacureforcancer.科学家家们在在寻找找治疗疗癌症症的方方法。。(1)searchsth./sb.搜查某某物或或搜身身Thepolicemansearchedthethieftoseewhathehadinhispockets.警察搜搜查小小偷，，看他他口袋袋里有有什么么东西西。Theenemyevensearchedtheirhomes/villageswithoutanyreason.敌人甚甚至毫毫无理理由地地搜查查了他他们的的家/村子。(2)searchforsb./sth.搜寻某人或或某物Theyaresearchingforthemissinggirl.他们正在寻寻找那个失失踪的女孩孩。(3)searchsb./sth.forsb./sth.为了某人/某物搜查某某人/某物Wesearchedeveryroomforthemissingpapers.我们在每一一个房间搜搜寻丢失的的文件。10．Itwasreportedthateightpolicemenweresenttotheforest________themissinggirl.A．inneedofB．insearchofC．inchargeofD．intimeof【解析】依据句意，，选B项。insearchofthemissinggirl＝tosearchforthemissinggirl。【答案】Bthinkhighlyof对……评价高，看看重，器重重Wethinkhighlyoftheirresearchinthisfield.我们高度赞赞扬他们在在这一领域域的研究。。Idon’tthinkhighlyofhimbecauseheoftenlies.我对他评价价不高，因因为他经常常撒谎。(1)thinkwell/highly/muchofsb./sth.对某人(事)评价高Ididn’tthinkmuchofyourplan.我认为你的的计划不怎怎么样。Popmusiciswellthoughtofbymostyoungpeople.大多数年轻轻人对流行行音乐很赞赞赏。(2)thinkbadly/little/illofsb./sth.评价低(印象不好)Shewasbadlythoughtofatfirst，wasn’tshe?起初她给人人的印象很很差，是吧吧？(3)Sb.bethoughttobe...某人被认为为是Heisthoughttobeagoodteacher.他被认为是是一位好老老师。11．Oneoftheyoungman’spaintingshasbeen________bysomeexpertsoftheartfield.A．highthoughtofB．wellthoughtofC．highlythoughtD．goodthought【答案】BThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg，atthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.毫无疑问问，这些些箱子后后来被装装上火车车运往哥哥尼斯堡堡，当时时它是波波罗的海海海边的的一个德德国城市市。There’snodoubtthat...毫无疑问问……，该句是是固定句句式，当当doubt前有否定定词时，，其后用用that引起同位位语从句句；当doubt前无否定定词时，，即主句句为肯定定句时，，后面用用whether引起从句句。Thereisnodoubtthatourexperimentwillsucceed.＝Thereisnodoubtaboutthesuccessofourexperiment.毫无疑问问，我们们的实验验会成功功的。Thereisnodoubtthatsheisfitforthejob.毫无疑问问她称职职。Thereissomedoubtwhetherhecanwinfirstprize.他是否能能赢得一一等奖还还有些疑疑问。(1)doubtvt.后接名词词、代词词或宾语语从句。。在否定定句和疑疑问句中中，doubt后面接that引导的宾宾语从句句；在肯肯定句中中，doubt后面一般般接whether或if引导的宾宾语从句句。Idoubtwhether/ifthenewonewillbeanybetter.我不敢断断定这个个新的是是否会好好些。Idon’tdoubtthatChinesedietisthehealthiestintheworld.我相信中中国的饮饮食是世世界上最最健康的的饮食。。Idoubtwhether/ifhewillkeephisword.我怀疑他他是否会会遵守诺诺言。(2)without(any)doubt毫无疑问问地beyond/outofdoubt毫无疑问问地；确确实地I’llbebackonFridaywithoutdoubt.我定会在在星期五五回来。。Beyonddoubt，hewillrecover.他会康复复，这是是毫无疑疑问的。。12．Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．whether【解析】句意为“一些研究究者相信信一定可可以找到到治疗艾艾滋病的的方法”。【答案】B13．Idon’tdoubt________ourcountrywillplayamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworldaffairs.A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．how【解析】doubt后的从句句是疑问问句或否否定句时时应用that引导。句句意是“我相信我我们的国国家会在在国际事事务中发发挥越来来越重要要的作用用”。【答案】C14．Thereisstillsomedoubt________theautumnsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool，butthereisnodoubt________itwillbeheldsoonafterourNationalDayholiday.A．that；thatB．whether；whetherC．that；whetherD．whether；that【解析】前半句的的some表明人们们对此表表示怀疑疑，后面面的从句句用whether连接(whether从句为同同位语从从句)，thereisnodoubt后用that连接一个个同位语语从句。。【答案】D15．________forustodiscusstheproblemagain.Ithasalreadybeensettled.A．IthasnodoubtB．TherehasnodoubtC．ItisnoneedD．Thereisnoneed【解析】Thereisnoneedtodosth.用不着做某事事，后半句的的alreadysettled提供了暗示。。【答案】DAfterthat，whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.自从那以后，，琥珀屋发生生了什么事情情仍然是个谜谜。remain(1)vi.剩下，遗留Nothingremainedinmyroomexcepttheoldpiano.我的房间里除除了那架旧钢钢琴外就没剩剩下什么了。。Afterthefirenothingremainedofthehouse.大火过后那房房子就没剩下下什么了。(2)vi.留待以后去看看、去做、去去说等(后接不定式)Theproblemremainstobesettled.这个问题有待待于解决。(3)vi.逗留，留下I’llremaintoseetheendofthegame.我要留下看比比赛的结果。。Shebeggedhimtoremainathome.她乞求他留在在家里。(4)link­v.保持；仍旧是是Sheremainedcalmin(the)faceofgreatdanger.面对危险，她她仍然镇定自自若。(1)remainingadj.剩下的(作前置定语)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththeremaining20dollars.这位女士说她她用剩下的二二十美元给女女儿买礼物。。(2)left作“剩下的”讲时，在句中中作后置定语语。themoneyleft剩下的钱Thereis5minutesleft.还剩下5分钟。16．(2009年四川卷)Ladiesandgentlemen，pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A．seatedB．seatingC．toseatD．seat【解析】句意为：女士士们，先生们们，请在飞机机完全停下来来之后，再离离开座位。remain仍然是；保持持不变，在这这里是一个连连系动词。seatvt.用法：seatoneself；seat2people；be/remainseated保持坐着的状状态，seated是由过去分词词变来的形容容词，作remain的表语，表状状态。【答案】A17．(2009年安徽卷)________acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A．IthasB．TheyhaveC．ItremainsD．Thereremains【解析析】句意意为为：：关关于于那那个个工工程程的的实实用用价价值值，，人人们们还还是是心心存存某某种种疑疑虑虑。。Thereremains...之后后省省略略了了tobe，意意为为“仍然然有有………””。【答案案】DⅠ.单词词拼拼写写1．Wehaveno________(证据据)toprovethatheisthemurderer.【答案案】evidence2．JoanandMaryaresisters.The________(前者者)isapianist；thelatterisasinger.【答案案】former4．Weshoulddowhatwecantoprotectthe________(稀有有的的)animalsandplants.【答案案】rare5．Theclothessoldinthisstorearespecially________(设计计)forfatpeople.【答案案】designedⅡ.选词词填填空空beatwar；belongto；takeapart；thinkhighlyof；totellthetruth1．DuringtheSecondWorldWar，Germany________________withmanycountriesintheworld.【答案案】wasatwar2．Thestudents__________________theirteachers’teaching.【答案案】thinkhighlyof3．____________________，Idon’tbelievewhathesaidjustnow.【答案案】Totellthetruth4．Thebook________________MikewasboughtfromXinhuaBookstoreyesterday.【答案案】belongingto5．Youngastheboyis，heisableto________________thetoycarandputittogetheragain.【答案案】takeapartⅢ.巧思思妙妙解解1．(2008年辽辽宁宁卷卷)Pleaseremain________；thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A．seatingB．seatedC．toseatD．tobeseated【解析析】句意意为为：：请请坐坐好好，，马马上上宣宣布布获获奖奖者者。。remain为系系动动词词，，而而seated已经经形形容容词词化化了了，，经经常常用用为为beseated或remainseated表示示就就座座。。【答案案】B2．(2007年山山东东卷卷)Pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A．toseatB．tobeseatedC．seatingD．seated【解析析】remain在此此用用做做连连系系动动词词，，意意为为“保持持某某种种状状态态”，后后接接adj.seated作表表语语。。【答案】D3．(2006年浙江江卷)Itremains________whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A．seenB．tobeseenC．seeingD．tosee【解析】考查动动词辨辨析。。remaintobedone“有待于于……””，因为为it是动作作的承承受者者，所所以用用了动动词不不定式式的被被动语语态。。【答案】B4．(2006年辽宁宁卷)Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmen________intheteahouse.A．leftB．remainedC．delayedD．deserted【解析】句意为为：早早已过过了半半夜，，仅有有3位年轻轻人还还留