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Book9Unit1Breakingrecords二轮复习教材资源开发与语篇填空指导
RationalclozeWindsurfingbungeejumpingsnowboardingskateboardingcavedivingBMXracingrollerderbyiceclimbing
I.Tickthewordsthatyouhear.
Leadinbylistening帆板运动蹦极跳滑板滑雪滑板运动洞穴潜水泥地竞速轱辘滑竞赛攀登冰坡II.Choosethecorrectanswertoeachquestion.1.Whatisthemandoingthisweekend?A.Goingcavediving. B.Goingiceclimbing.C.Goingsnowboarding.2.Whenisthemangoingcavediving?A.Thisweekend. B.Inacoupleofweeks. C.OnFriday.3.Whichsporthasthewomandonebefore?A.Climbing.B.Bungeejumping.C.Iceclimbing.III.Completethelisteningscript.W:I'msogladit'sFriday.Areyoudoing
thisweekend?M:I'mgoingsnowboarding
James.W:Didn'tyouguysgobungeejumpinglastweekend?M:Yeah,andweplan
(go)cavedivinginacoupleofweeks.W:Ididn'tknowyouwereinterested
extremesports.Iguessit'sabigadrenalinerush.anythingwith
intogo肾上腺素----兴奋激发M:Itis.Butforme,it'saboutpushing
(I)tothelimit.W:Aren'tyouafraidofgettinghurt?M:Sure.There'salwaysadangerofgettinghurt,butwedon'tdothesesports
(competitive).It'sjustforfun.Iliketryingnewstuntsandseeing
farwecanpushtheboundariesofthesport.Doyouwanttocomewithussometime?W:Me?I'mnotreallythe
(adventure)type.myselfcompetitivelyhowadventurous新的特技M:Youneverknow.Youmightlikeit.Aftercavediving,we'll
(probable)tryclimbing.W:Oh,thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.I
(do)someclimbingbefore.M:Ishouldtellyouthatweplanongoingiceclimbing.W:Oh.Inthatcase,IthinkI'llpass.Havefunthisweekend.M:Tbablyhavedone12
Teamworkshow
Fillintheblanksusingthewordsfromthebank.
Thefineneck_________areneeded.
adjustmentsWhile
theseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.而不是实际上,事实上力量,体力健康(体格)和,也决心调整
Someofthephysicaldifficultieshehasexperienced.WhenstandingontopofaSwissballIttakesalotof____________and
tostayontheball.Youhavetostruggletostayontopespeciallywhenyourlegsstartshaking.concentrationagreatsenseofbalance(注意力)集中平衡感
Whendoinggymnasticallycorrectlunges.
inthefastesttimewhiledoinglungesisyetanothereventinwhichAshritaisoutstanding.Coveringamile走了一英里的路程
语篇填空指导(以文本为材料)I.Achievements
AshritaFurmanisasportsmanwholikesthechallengeofbreakingGuinnessrecords.Overthelast25years,he_____(break)approximately93Guinnessrecords.Morethantwentyofthesehestill_____(hold),includingtherecordforhavingthemostrecords.动词形式变化——1.谓语需考虑时态、语态、语气↗hasbrokenhestill____(hold)morethantwentyofthese,holds→遇到倒装句,建议还原成陈述句,便于分析。(Verbs&non-verbs)II.Hischildhood
Yetthistalentedsportsmanisnotanaturalathlete.Asachildhe____(be)veryunfitandnotatallinterestedinsports.However,he___________(attract)bytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.
→注意根据时间拐点信息对时态做相应变动!waswasattracted(Verbs&non-verbs)AAAsachildIII.Variousrecords_______(inspire)bythebook,Ashritabeganhisamazingrecord-breakingjourney.Recently,Ashritaachievedhisdreamofbreakingarecordinallsevencontinents,
(include)hulahoopinginAustralia,pogostickjumpingunderwaterinSouthAmerica,and_______(perform)deepkneebendsinahotairballooninNorthAmerica.
→判断为非谓语动词后,同样要分析主被动关系。performingInspiredincluding(Verbs&non-verbs)
WhileAshritamakesstandingontopofa75cmSwissballlookeasy,itisnot.Ittakesalotofconcentrationandagreatsenseofbalance______(stay)onit.III.Variousrecords
→注意积累固定句式,尤其是it做形式主语和形式宾语的句型。tostay→
考查固定句型:Ittakes
sb…todo…(Verbs&non-verbs)
______(cover)amileinthefastesttimewhiledoingcorrectlungesisyetanothereventinwhichAshritaisoutstanding.III.Variousrecords
→(括号红字)部分为本句的主语,故动名词做主语(______(cover)amileinthefastest)(Verbs&non-verbs)Coveringtimewhiledoingcorrectlunges
Whiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthand______(fit)aswellasdetermination.
→词形变换题常可根据前后词的词性做出判断。fitnessIV.Requirements(Noun,adjective)strengthdeterminationWhiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,_______(actual)theyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.
→有的词形变换题前后并无明显的提示词,这时往往需要把形容词转化成副词来修饰后面整个句子。actuallyIV.Requirements(Noun,adjective)Aged16,AshritadiscoveredanIndianteachercalledSriChinmoywholivedinhisneighbourhood.Histeachersaysthatitisjustasimportantforpeopletodeveloptheirbodies_____itistodeveloptheirminds.
→解题一定要瞻前顾后寻找突破口,尤其是固定句式!asV.Histeacher(虚词之连词)as副词连词*AshiritahasbrokensomanyGuinnessrecords.______,thistalentedsportsmanisnotanaturalathlete.Asachildhewasveryunfitandnotatallinterestedinsports.
_______Ashiritamakesstandingontopofa75cmSwissballlookeasy,itisnot.Ittakesalotofconcentrationandagreatsenseofbalancetostayonit.
→理顺上下文逻辑关系,标点符号也注意(虚词之)HoweverAlthough/Though/Whilelookeasyitisnotisnotanaturalathlete
EverytimeAshritatriestobreakarecord,hereachesapoint______hefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore.Atthatmoment,hegoesdeepwithinhimselfandconnectswithhissoulandhisteacher.
→point,case,condition,situation,position,stage等名词后接where引出的定语从句。涉及定语从句引导词的题目,一定要遵循还原法!whereV.Histeacher(虚词)
Withthehelpofhisteacher,hecameto__
understandingthathisbodywasjustaninstrumentofthespiritandthatheseemedtobeabletousehisspirittoaccomplishanything.
→像冠词、介词这样的细节考点同样值得认真把握!通过这种题型能提高自己思维的细致和严谨性。theV.Histeacher(虚词之冠词)语法填空题的考查方式,主要有两类:自由填空类和提示性填空类,这两类考查的语言项目有所不同:①自由填空类。考查的语言项目主要有:行文逻辑、连词、介词、关系代词、情态动词、冠词等。(自由填空类只能够填一个词)②提示性填空类。考查的语言项目主要有:动词时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。Summary动词形,名词数还要注意形和副代词格,细领悟/(关系词)介词短语须关注连词冠词常光顾习惯用法要记住顺口溜
Practice(2016*湖北八校高三联考
原题)
InrecentyearsmanyTVshowshavebecomeextremelypopularamongChineseaudience.Thoseprograms,rangingfromtalentordatingshowstorealityshows1(receive)bothcommercialsuccessandpublicattention.Theirpopularityis2(main)basedonsimplefacts.First,theycare3socialconcerns.Second,withoutexception,theyexploreaperfectbalancebetweentheinternationalformsandChineseexpressions.Despiteapparenthighlights,muchroom4(leave)forimprovement.Aboutall,commercialinterestsoftenoutweigh5(education)purposes,causingmanycomplaintsaboutthe6(bearable)advertisements.Inaddition,somesharpremarks,7theyareeye-catching,mayhavemisleadingeffectsontheyouth.Inmyopinion,suchshowsshouldshouldermoreresponsibilityinsteadofmerely8(entertain)thepublic.9isexpected,theseprogramsshouldbepositiveintheirformsaswellasfunctions.Meanwhile,the10(medium)shouldalsosafeguardthevaluesofoursociety.(2016*湖北八校高三联考
原题)
InrecentyearsmanyTVshowshavebecomeextremelypopularamongChineseaudience.Thoseprograms,rangingfromtalentordatingshowstorealityshows1(receive)bothcommercialsuccessandpublicattention.Theirpopularityis2(main)basedonsimplefacts.First,theycare3socialconcerns.Second,withoutexception,theyexploreaperfectbalancebetweentheinternationalformsandChineseexpressions.Despiteapparenthighlights,muchroom4(leave)forimprovement.Aboutall,commercialinterestsoftenoutweigh5(education)purposes,causingmanycomplaintsaboutthe6(bearable)advertisements.Inaddition,somesharpremarks,7theyareeye-catching,mayhavemisleadingeffectsontheyouth.Inmyopinion,suchshowsshouldshouldermoreresponsibilityinsteadofmerely8(entertain)thepublic.9isexpected,theseprogramsshouldbepositiveintheirformsaswellasfunctions.Meanwhile,the10(medium)shouldalsosafeguardthevaluesofoursociety.havebecomerangingpopularityaDespiteimprovementcomplaintsonasthese学着挖空原题改造:异曲同工之妙InrecentyearsmanyTVshows1(become)extremelypopularamongChineseaudience.Thoseprograms,2(range)fromtalentordatingshowstorealityshowshavereceivedbothcommercialsuccessandpublicattention.Their
3
(popular)ismainlybasedonsimplefacts.First,theycareaboutsocialconcerns.Second,withoutexception,theyexplore
4
perfectbalancebetweentheinternationalformsandChineseexpressions.
5
apparenthighlights,muchroomisleftfor
6
(improve).Aboutall,commercialinterestsoftenoutweigheducationalpurposes,causingmany7
(complain)abouttheunbearableadvertisements.Inaddition,somesharpremarks,thoughtheyareeye-catching,mayhavemisleadingeffects8
theyouth.Inmyopinion,suchshowsshouldshouldermoreresponsibilityinsteadofmerelyentertainingthepublic.Asisexpected,9(this)programsshouldbepositiveintheirformsaswell10functions.Meanwhile,themediashouldalsosafeguardthevaluesofoursociety.
Writing&RationalclozeWriting
假如你是某班班长李华,请你用英语在班里宣布一个会议的口头通知,要点如下:
1.举办方:学生会;主题:选举新学生会主席;
2.时间:3月28日下午3:00—5:00;地点:图书馆三楼大厅;
3.竞选流程:①自我介绍②五分钟演
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