【安徽专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮课件 新人教必修21

(2009年山东卷)假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师MrSmith，但没有其联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom写一封信：1．感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；

2．询问MrSmith的近况并索要其联系方式；

3．邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。注意：1.词数120～150；

2．可适当增加细节。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearTom，

Ihavereturnedtomymotherland.Thankstoyourhelp，IlivedahappylifeandmadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudyinyourcountryforhalfayear.It’swell­knownthatChinaisacountrywithalonghistory.WiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear，peoplewillholdallvarietiesofactivities.WelcometocomeheretoexperienceourChinesetraditionalculture.Inaddition，ithasbeenalongtimesinceIsawMrSmithandImisshimalot.Iwonderifhehasagoodtime.Canyoudomethefavortoletmegetintouchwithhim？Pleasegivemybestwishestohim.Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly，LiHuaⅠ.重要单词聚焦1．

adj.贵重的；有价值的2．

vi.幸免；幸存；生还3．

vt.使吃惊；惊讶4．

adj.令人吃惊的valuablesurviveamazeamazing5．

vt.挑选；选择6．

n.设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思7．

n.风格；风度；类型8．

v.装饰；装修9．

n.艺术家10．

vi.属于；为……的一员selectdesignstyledecorateartistbelong11．

n.接待；招待会；接收12．

vt.移动；搬开13．

n．&vt.怀疑；疑惑14．

adj.以前的；从前的15．

prep.值得的；相当于……的价值16．

adv.分离地；分别地17．

n.根据；证据18．

vi.爆炸receptionremovedoubtformerworthapartevidenceexplode19．

n.入口20．

vi.下沉；沉下21．

adj.非正式的22．

n．&vi.争论；辩论entrancesinkinformaldebateⅡ.重点短语扫描1．in

of寻找2．in

作为报答；回报3．

to属于4．at

处于交战状态5．

than少于6．

part拆开7．

highlyof看重；器重8．care

关心；在乎9．

than而不是10．do

处理11．be

for为……设计searchreturnbelongwarlesstakethinkaboutratherwithdesignedⅢ.课文原句突破1．Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.[信息提取]

Thiswasatimewhen此句为when引导的定语从句修饰先行词time。[例句仿写]曾经有一段时期我讨厌上学。________________________________________________Ihatedtogotoschool.【答案】

Therewasonceatimewhen2．ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg，whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.[信息提取]

There’snodoubtthat...毫无疑问……，该句是固定句式。[例句仿写]毫无疑问他会来帮助你的________________________________________hewillcometohelpyou.【答案】

Thereisnodoubtthat3．Later，CatherineⅡⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.[信息提取取]have/getsth.done让别人做做某事，，让某事事被做。[例句仿写写]别着急，，我会让让约翰替替你做。。Don’tworry.I’ll________________________________foryou.【答案】haveJohndoit4．Afterthat，whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.[信息提取取]remain系动词，，意为“仍然是，，保持”。[例句仿写]面对危险，她她仍然镇定自自若。She________________________________________greatdanger.【答案】remainedcalminfaceofsurvive(1)vi.幸存；活下来来，存留下来来，保存下来来Herparentsdiedintheaccident，butshesurvived.她父母死于这这次事故，但但她幸免于难难。Manycustomshavesurvivedfromearliertimes.许多风俗习惯惯源远流长。。(2)vt.经历某遭遇后后幸存；幸免免于；从……中逃生Hefeltluckytohavesurvivedthewar.经历那场战争争后能幸存下下来他感到很很幸运。Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.地震过后存留留的建筑物寥寥寥无几。(3)vt.比……长寿；比……活得长Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.那个人比他姐姐姐多活了三三年。survivor为名词，意为为“幸存者(personwhohassurvived)”。ThefilmTitanicisbasedonanexperienceofasurvivor.电影泰坦尼克克号是根据一一个幸存者的的经历而摄制制的。Theoldmansurvivedtheearthquake，butnobodyknewhowhesurvived.Finally，hesurvivedhiswifeby10years.这位老人在地地震中幸免于难，但是没有人人知道他是如如何幸存的。最后，他他比他的妻子子多活了10年。1．Insuchdryweathertheflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey________.A．havesurvivedB．aretosurviveC．wouldsurviveD．willsurvive【解析】survive存活，在if引导的条件状状语从句中用用现在时表示示将来，不可可用将来时。。beto可表示将来，，故B项正确。【答案】B2．Afterthetrafficaccident，noone________exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.A．surviveB．survivedC．wassurvivedD．wassurviving【解析】从句意分析可可知，此处survive应表示“幸存”的意思，故是是不及物动词词，不能用被被动语态。【答案】Bdesign(1)vt.设计，计划；；目的是；打打算给Theyaskedmetodesignaposterforthecampaign.他们请我为这这次运动设计计一张海报。。Thiscourseisdesignedasanintroductiontothesubject.这门课程是作作为该科目的的入门课而开开设的。Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.这个实验的目目的是想测试试这种新药品品。Thishouseisdesignedforalargefamily.这所房子适合合大家庭居住住。(2)n.设计；图案；；图样；式样样Themagazinewillappearinanewdesignfromnextmonth.从下月起这本本杂志将以新新的设计问世世。(3)bydesign＝onpurpose有意，故意Doyouthinkthebuildingwasburntdownbyaccidentorbydesign？你认为大楼楼被烧是意外外事故呢，还还是有意为之之？3．Whetherbyaccidentor________，hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.A．purposeB．aimC．designD．chance【解析】由句意“不管他是偶然然的还是故意意的”可知，C项bydesign“有意，故意”符合句意。A项应用onpurpose，bychance＝byaccident偶然的。【答案】Cremove(1)vi.搬开，拿开，，移动PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.请把你的包从从座位上拿开开，让我坐下下。(2)vt.去掉，消除，，开除Threechildrenwereremovedfromschool.三个孩子被学学校开除了。。(3)vt.脱掉，摘掉Heremovedhiswetcoatbeforeheenteredtheroom.他进房间前先先脱掉了湿大大衣。Irecognizedhimafterheremovedhisdarkglasses.他摘掉墨镜后后我才认出他他来。(4)vi.搬家，迁移OurofficehasremovedtoBeijingfromShanghai.本办事处已从从上海迁至北北京。removethecover打开盖子removeone’shat摘掉帽子removefearsfromone’smind消除某人的恐恐惧removefromsomeplaceto...从某地搬迁到到……4．IamgoingtodoallIcanto________theunpleasantimpressionyouhaveonme.A．solveB．formC．removeD．move【答案】Cinreturn作为报答；；作为交换换HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhiminreturn.他给了我那那么多帮助助，我真心心想为他做做些什么作作为回报。。Iinvitedhimtodinnerinreturnforhiskindness.为了报答他他的好心，，我宴请了了他。IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.我希望我能能做点什么么来报答你你。inturn依次；逐个个地；转而而；反过来来Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.理论以实践践为基础，，反过来又又为实践服服务。Thestudentsansweredtheteacher’squestionsinturn.学生们依次次回答老师师的问题。。5．(2007年湖北卷)Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars，andthis________createsfurtherproblem.A．inshortB．incaseC．indoubtD．inturn【解析析】本题题考考查查短短语语意意思思辨辨析析。。inshort意为为“总之之，，简简言言之之”；incase意为为“假使使，，免免得得，，以以防防万万一一”；indoubt意为为“感到到怀怀疑疑，，被被怀怀疑疑的的”；inturn意为为“反过过来来，，依依次次，，轮轮流流”。根根据据句句意意要要求求应应选选D。【答案案】D6．(2006年山山东东卷卷)AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympic，which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A．innatureB．inreturnC．inturnD．infact【解析析】inturn表示示“后来来，，转转而而”；innature无此此搭搭配配；；inreturn作为为………报答答；；infact实际际上上，，根根据据句句意意可可知知C项正正确确。。【答案案】C7．I’dliketobuyhimaten­speedbike________forhishelp.A．returnB．turnC．inturnD．inreturn【解析】句意为为：我我想买买辆十十速自自行车车作为为对他他帮助助的回回报。。inreturn(for)意为“作为对对……的回报报”。【答案】Dbelongto属于，，归属属，为为……的一员员(无被动动语态态和进进行时时态)Thesebooksbelongtome.这些书书是我我的。。Chinaisadevelopingcountrybelongingtothe3rdworld.中国是是个发发展中中国家家，属属于第第三世世界。。Thecomputersbelongingtothemareunderrepair.属于他他们的的那些些电脑脑正在在维修修。Thefuturebelongstoyou，youngmen.年轻人人，未未来是是属于于你们们的。。Putitbackwhereitbelongsafteryouhavereadit.读完后后，请请你把把它放放回原原处。。8．(2009年重庆庆卷)ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell­educated.A．belongsB．isbelongedC．isbelongingD．willbebelonged【解析】句意为为：Williams教授不不断告告诉他他的学学生们们未来来属于于受过过良好好教育育的人人。belongto没有被被动形形式，，故B和D两项被被排除除；C项现在在进行行时不不符合合句意意，故故A项正确确。【答案】A9．Hetookawaythebagnot________tohimbymistake.A．belongedB．belongC．belongingD．belongs【解析】belongto表示“是……的财产产/成员”等时不不用于于被动动语态态和进进行时时态。。在本本句中中belonging是现在在分词词作后后置定定语，，如Chinaisacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.中国是是一个个属于于第三三世界界的国国家。。【答案】Cinsearchof寻找Theystartedatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.他们立立刻动动身去去寻找找那个个失踪踪的女女孩。。Scientistsareinsearchofacureforcancer.科学家家们在在寻找找治疗疗癌症症的方方法。。(1)searchsth./sb.搜查某物物或搜身身Thepolicemansearchedthethieftoseewhathehadinhispockets.警察搜查查小偷，，看他口口袋里有有什么东东西。Theenemyevensearchedtheirhomes/villageswithoutanyreason.敌人甚至至毫无理理由地搜搜查了他他们的家家/村子。(2)searchforsb./sth.搜寻某人人或某物物Theyaresearchingforthemissinggirl.他们正在在寻找那那个失踪踪的女孩孩。(3)searchsb./sth.forsb./sth.为了某人人/某物搜查查某人/某物Wesearchedeveryroomforthemissingpapers.我们在每每一个房房间搜寻寻丢失的的文件。。10．Itwasreportedthateightpolicemenweresenttotheforest________themissinggirl.A．inneedofB．insearchofC．inchargeofD．intimeof【解析】依据句意意，选B项。insearchofthemissinggirl＝tosearchforthemissinggirl。【答案】Bthinkhighlyof对……评价高，，看重，，器重Wethinkhighlyoftheirresearchinthisfield.我们高度度赞扬他他们在这这一领域域的研究究。Idon’tthinkhighlyofhimbecauseheoftenlies.我对他评评价不高高，因为为他经常常撒谎。。(1)thinkwell/highly/muchofsb./sth.对某人(事)评价高Ididn’tthinkmuchofyourplan.我认为你你的计划划不怎么么样。Popmusiciswellthoughtofbymostyoungpeople.大多数年年轻人对对流行音音乐很赞赞赏。(2)thinkbadly/little/illofsb./sth.评价低(印象不好好)Shewasbadlythoughtofatfirst，wasn’tshe?起初她给给人的印印象很差差，是吧吧？(3)Sb.bethoughttobe...某人被认认为是Heisthoughttobeagoodteacher.他被认认为是是一位位好老老师。。11．Oneoftheyoungman’spaintingshasbeen________bysomeexpertsoftheartfield.A．highthoughtofB．wellthoughtofC．highlythoughtD．goodthought【答案】BThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg，atthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.毫无疑问，，这些箱子子后来被装装上火车运运往哥尼斯斯堡，当时时它是波罗罗的海海边边的一个德德国城市。。There’snodoubtthat...毫无疑问……，该句是固固定句式，，当doubt前有否定词词时，其后后用that引起同位语语从句；当当doubt前无否定词词时，即主主句为肯定定句时，后后面用whether引起从句。。Thereisnodoubtthatourexperimentwillsucceed.＝Thereisnodoubtaboutthesuccessofourexperiment.毫无疑问，，我们的实实验会成功功的。Thereisnodoubtthatsheisfitforthejob.毫无疑问她她称职。Thereissomedoubtwhetherhecanwinfirstprize.他是否能赢赢得一等奖奖还有些疑疑问。(1)doubtvt.后接名词、、代词或宾宾语从句。。在否定句句和疑问句句中，doubt后面接that引导的宾语语从句；在在肯定句中中，doubt后面一般接接whether或if引导的宾语语从句。Idoubtwhether/ifthenewonewillbeanybetter.我不敢断定定这个新的的是否会好好些。Idon’tdoubtthatChinesedietisthehealthiestintheworld.我相信中国国的饮食是是世界上最最健康的饮饮食。Idoubtwhether/ifhewillkeephisword.我怀疑他是是否会遵守守诺言。(2)without(any)doubt毫无疑问地地beyond/outofdoubt毫无疑问地地；确实地地I’llbebackonFridaywithoutdoubt.我定会在星星期五回来来。Beyonddoubt，hewillrecover.他会康复，，这是毫无无疑问的。。12．Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．whether【解析】句意为“一些研究者者相信一定定可以找到到治疗艾滋滋病的方法法”。【答案】B13．Idon’tdoubt________ourcountrywillplayamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworldaffairs.A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．how【解析】doubt后的从句是是疑问句或或否定句时时应用that引导。句意意是“我相信我们们的国家会会在国际事事务中发挥挥越来越重重要的作用用”。【答案】C14．Thereisstillsomedoubt________theautumnsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool，butthereisnodoubt________itwillbeheldsoonafterourNationalDayholiday.A．that；thatB．whether；whetherC．that；whetherD．whether；that【解析析】前半半句句的的some表明明人人们们对对此此表表示示怀怀疑疑，，后后面面的的从从句句用用whether连接接(whether从句句为为同同位位语语从从句句)，thereisnodoubt后用用that连接接一一个个同同位位语语从从句句。。【答案案】D15．________forustodiscusstheproblemagain.Ithasalreadybeensettled.A．IthasnodoubtB．TherehasnodoubtC．ItisnoneedD．Thereisnoneed【解析】Thereisnoneedtodosth.用不着做某事事，后半句的的alreadysettled提供了暗示。。【答案】DAfterthat，whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.自从那以后，，琥珀屋发生生了什么事情情仍然是个谜谜。remain(1)vi.剩下，遗留Nothingremainedinmyroomexcepttheoldpiano.我的房间里除除了那架旧钢钢琴外就没剩剩下什么了。。Afterthefirenothingremainedofthehouse.大火过后那房房子就没剩下下什么了。(2)vi.留待以后去看看、去做、去去说等(后接不不定式式)Theproblemremainstobesettled.这个问问题有有待于于解决决。(3)vi.逗留，，留下下I’llremaintoseetheendofthegame.我要留留下看看比赛赛的结结果。。Shebeggedhimtoremainathome.她乞求求他留留在家家里。。(4)link­v.保持；；仍旧旧是Sheremainedcalmin(the)faceofgreatdanger.面对危危险，，她仍仍然镇镇定自自若。。(1)remainingadj.剩下的的(作前置置定语语)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththeremaining20dollars.这位女女士说说她用用剩下下的二二十美美元给给女儿儿买礼礼物。。(2)left作“剩下的的”讲时，，在句句中作作后置置定语语。themoneyleft剩下的的钱Thereis5minutesleft.还剩下下5分钟。。16．(2009年四川川卷)Ladiesandgentlemen，pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A．seatedB．seatingC．toseatD．seat【解析】句意为为：女女士们们，先先生们们，请请在飞飞机完完全停停下来来之后后，再再离开开座位位。remain仍然是是；保保持不不变，，在这这里是是一个个连系系动词词。seatvt.用法：：seatoneself；seat2people；be/remainseated保持坐坐着的的状态态，seated是由过过去分分词变变来的的形容容词，，作remain的表语语，表表状态态。【答案】A17．(2009年安徽徽卷)________acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A．IthasB．TheyhaveC．ItremainsD．Thereremains【解析】句意为为：关关于那那个工工程的的实用用价值值，人人们还还是心心存某某种疑疑虑。。Thereremains...之后省省略了了tobe，意为为“仍然有有……””。【答案】DⅠ.单词拼拼写1．Wehaveno________(证据)toprovethatheisthemurderer.【答案】evidence2．JoanandMaryaresisters.The________(前者)isapianist；thelatterisasinger.【答案】former4．Weshoulddowhatwecantoprotectthe________(稀有的)animalsandplants.【答案】rare5．Theclothessoldinthisstorearespecially________(设计)forfatpeople.【答案】designedⅡ.选词填空beatwar；belongto；takeapart；thinkhighlyof；totellthetruth1．DuringtheSecondWorldWar，Germany________________withmanycountriesintheworld.【答案】

wasatwar2．Thestudents__________________theirteachers’teaching.【答案】

thinkhighlyof3．____________________，Idon’tbelievewhathesaidjustnow.【答案】Totellthetruth4．Thebook________________MikewasboughtfromXinhuaBookstoreyesterday.【答案】belongingto5．Youngastheboyis，heisableto________________thetoycarandputittogetheragain.【答案】takeapartⅢ.巧思妙解解1．(2008年辽宁卷卷)Pleaseremain________；thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A．seatingB．seatedC．toseatD．tobeseated【解析】句意为：：请坐好好，马上上宣布获获奖者。。remain为系动词词，而seated已经形容容词化了了，经常常用为beseated或remainseated表示就座座。【答案】B2．(2007年山东卷卷)Pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A．toseatB．tobeseatedC．seatingD．seated【解析】remain在此用做连系系动词，意为为“保持某种状态态”，后接adj.seated作表语。【答案】D3．(2006年浙江卷)Itremains________whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A．seenB．tobeseenC．seeingD．tosee【解析】考查动词辨析析。remaintobedone“有待于……”，因为it是动作的承受受者，所以用用了动词不定定式的被动语语态。【答案】B4．(2006年辽宁卷)Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmen________intheteahouse.A．leftB．remainedC．delayedD．deserted【解析】句意为：早已已过了半夜，，仅有3位年轻人还留留在茶房。remain作系动词可跟跟名词、介词词短语、现在