湖南省张家界市2022年初中毕业学业考试模拟英语试题（二）(含答案)

张家界市2022年初中毕业学业考试模拟检测试卷⑵英语注意事项：.本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达五个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。.答案必须按要求写在答题卡中。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。.选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。.本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。I、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatcolordoesthegirllike?A.Blue. B.Brown.C.Black.()2.What'sthematterwithPeter?A.Catchacold. B.Haveastomachache.C.Haveafever.()3.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny.C.Rainy.()4.HowoftendoesSusanhangoutwithherfriend?A.Twiceaweek. B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceayear.()5.Whatisbroken?A.Anelevator. B.Awindow.C.Acup.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。()6.WhomdidthegirlgototheForestParkwith?A.Herclassmates.B.Herneighbors.C.Herfamily.()7.WhydidthegirlgototheForestPark?A.Totakephotos. B.Tomeetfriends.C.lblearnaboutwildbirds.听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。()8.WherewasMaxlastmonth?A.Inthehospital. B.Intheschool.C.Inthelibrary.()9.Whohurtthefoot?A.Lanlan. B.Simon.C.Max.)10.WhatisMax'ssister?A.Adancer. B.Anurse. C.Anengineer.第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据听力内容，补充句子。每空不超过三个单词。MyheroWhenAt4o'clock11.WhoMyl2. LiHuaandIHowtogo13. WheretogoWenttothe14. WhathappenedOTheballflewintotheriver.OAboyranquicklyafteritandfellintothewater,too.OLiHua15. intothewaterwithoutthinkingtosavetheboy.II、英语知识运用(共一节，满分15分)完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Becauseof16onlinevideo,QubiErli,a24-year-oldmanfromasmallvillageinLiangshan,Sichuan,becamepopula匚In2019,heputavideoofhimself17ontheInternet.To18surprise,thevideoquicklyreceivedalotoflikes.PeoplesaidhisjumpshotwasjustlikeKobe's.19theycalledhimt4LiangshanKobe”.QubiErlifellin20withbasketballwhenhewasaprimaryschoolstudent.Inhisvillage,fewpeopleplayedbasketballatthattime.HelearnedtoplaybywatchingTVand21almosteveryday.Hisvillage22beverypoor.Peopleknew23aboutoutsidetheworld.However,nearlyeveryhouseinthevillageusesWi-Finowanditopensawindowforpeoplethere.()16.A.theB.anC.a()17.A.playingbasketballB.playingvolleyballC.goingskating()18.A.hisB.himselfC.him()19.A.OrB.ButC.So()20.A.hopeB.loveC.water()21.A.practiceB.practicesC.practiced()22.A.isusefulB.isusedtoC.usedto()23.A.smallB.littleC.everythingBLaboreducation(劳动教育)hasreceivedmoreandmoreattentioninrecentyears.Itisclosely24toourlives.Atthesametime,itisalsoimportantfor25development.Firstly,asstudents,26isthebestformoflabor.Weshouldhelpourparentsdohousework.Attheschool,we27tocleantheclassroom.Thisisbecausewhattheschoolteachesisnotonlyknowledge,butalsohowtobeamaninthesociety.Thesameistrueforthefamily.Doinghouseworkshows28tothefamily.29,doinghouseworkcanhelpusdevelopahard-workingspiritandourlaborskills.Inthefuture,theseexcellentcharacterswillbegoodforus.PresidentXiJinpingoncesaid,“Thepeople'slifeliesinhardwork,andhardworkleads30prosperity(繁荣).'Thesameistrueforstudents.Laboristhefirsttestforustoentersociety.()24.A.relatedB.regardedC.relaxed()25.A.student'sB.studentC.students'()26.A.doinghomeworkB.doinghouseworkC.makingacake()27.A.areaskedB.askedC.areasking()28.A.responsibilityB.satisfactionC.journey()29.A.BesideB.BesidesC.However()30.A.forB.withC.to山、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)TheRoseFestivalinChangshaTime:May20th-June18th,8:30a.m.-5:30p.m.Place:IntheHunanForestBotanicalPark(植物园)Activities:Attention:*Ateighto'clockonthemorningofMay20th:theopeningceremony*Aftertheopeningceremony,iVstourtime.Youcanwalkslowlyintheparkandenjoythebeautifulflowers.Ifyou'retired,wehavespecialsightseeing(观光)busesforyou.Attention:*Ateighto'clockonthemorningofMay20th:theopeningceremony*Aftertheopeningceremony,iVstourtime.Youcanwalkslowlyintheparkandenjoythebeautifulflowers.Ifyou'retired,wehavespecialsightseeing(观光)busesforyou.*Don'tthrowrubbishwhileyou'revisitingthepark.*Onlypicktherosesinspecialareas,oryou'llbefined(罚款).CometovisitwithyourIDcard.)31.AttheRoseFestival,youcanenjoymanythingsexcept.A.fashionshows B.morningconcertsC.tastyfood)32.Acoupleof40yearsoldwiththeir12-year-oldtwindaughterswillgototheRoseFestivalonJune15th.Howmuchwillitcost?A.120yuan. B.200yuan. C.240yuan.)33.Ifsomeonepickstherosesinspecialareas,he.A.willbepraised B.willbecaught C.won'tbefined)34.IfDavidwillvisittheRoseFestivalinChangsha,heshouldtakehis .A.beautifulflowers B.IDcard C.rubbishHowtogetthere:TakeBusNo.102,140or7andgetoffatthestopofHunanForestBotanicalParkThepriceoftheticket:Peopleagedover60 freePeopleagedbetween16and59 80yuanStudentsagedbetween7and15 40yuanChildrenunder6 free*Thefirsttwodaysandthelasttwodays:halfprice( )35.Wherecanyouseealltheinformationabove?Inanewspaper.B.Inastorybook. C.Inadictionary.Oneday,an80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofawithhishighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)restedontheirwindow.Theoldmanaskedhisson,"Whatisthis?,Thesonreplied,4tItisacrow."Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?,,Thesonsaid,“Ihavejusttoldyouacrow.MAfterawhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhisson,“Whatisthis?”Thistimethesonsaidtohisfatherimpatiently/'It'sacrow,acrow."Alittlelater,thefatheraskedhissononcemore,fcfcWhatisthis?''Thesonshoutedathisfather,fcfcWhydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?IhavetoldyouITISACROW.Can'tyougetit?”Aweeklater,thefatherwassenttohospitalbecauseofhisheartproblem.Whilethesonwascleaningtheoldman'sdesk,henoticedanolddiary.Onthefirstpage,itread,“ForMyBelovedSon”.Beingcurious(好奇的)，thesonreadthroughthediary.Ononepage,itwrote,“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa.Whenacrowwassittingonthewindow,mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.AndeachtimeIhuggedhimlovingly.Ididn'tfeeltroubledatall.Ijustsimplywishallhisquestionsanswered,andallhisdreamsachieved.''Readingallofthis,thesonfeltsomethingsowrongwithhimself.Then,hesaidtohimself,“HowcanIbesosilly,payingnoattentiontoallhisloveshownonme?IpromiseIwillsayallgoodandkindwordstomydearfather,nomatterhowhebehaves.^^( )36.Howmanytimesdidtheoldmanaskhissonwhatthisis?A.Fourtimes. B.Fivetimes. C.Twenty-threetimes.( )37.Whywasthefathersenttohospital?A.Becausehissoncouldn'tanswerhisquestion.Becausehehadsomethingwrongwithhisheart.Becausetherewasacrowonhiswindow.( )38.Wheredidthesonseehisfather'sdiary?A.Onthefirstpage.B.Ontheoldman'sdesk.C.Onthesofa.( )39.Inthediarywhenheaskedhisfatherwhatitwas,howoldwastheboy?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.( )40.Readingallofhisfather'sdiary,whatwilltheboydointhefuture?Sayallgoodandkindwordstohisdearson.Paynoattentiontohisfatherbecauseofhiswords.c—~TheScienceMuseumisthemostfriendlymuseuminLondon.Asisknowntoall,shoutingandrunningarenotallowedinmostmuseums,andtouchingtheexhibits(展品)isalsoforbidden.ButtheScienceMuseuminLondonisdifferent.Itisnoisy!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,andtherearesomeverynoisymachines,too.Ifyouwantanswerstoanyofyourquestionsaboutscience,thisistherightplace.Onthesecondandthirdfloors,youcanlearnsomeknowledgeaboutcommunications,theenvironment,chemistryandsoon.Forexample,youcanunderstandhowpeopledigcoal(煤)fromthegroundanduseittocreateenergy.TheLaunchpadonthethirdflooristhemostpopularroombecauseyoucanexperiencelotsofphysicsexperimentsinit.Forexample,ifyouwanttofillabagwithsand,youhavetocontrolakindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintothecorrectplace.Youcanalsofindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagainbyspaceships.Onitsfourthandfifthfloors,youcanlearnaboutwhatmedicinewaslikeinthepast.Comparingthemedicineofthepastwithtoday,youwillfeelveryluckytoseeadoctorinthemodemhospitals!PeopleofallagescanvisittheScienceMuseuminLondonforfree.Ifsveryinteresting.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewtoyouandhaveawonderfultimehere.Themuseumisopendailyfrom10a.m.to6p.m.,soyoucanenjoyyourselfhereforeitherafewminutesorafewhours.IfyougotoLondon,don'tmissthechancetovisittheScienceMuseum.( )41.Theunderlinedword“forbidden”means44"inChinese.A.禁止 B.允许 C.欢迎( )42.Thevisitorscan'tintheScienceMuseuminLbyspaceship B.shoutorrun C.touchtheexhibits( )43.Wherecanyouexperiencealotofphysicsexperiments?A.Onthesecondfloor.Fromtheground.TheLaunchpadonthethirdfloor.( )44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ThereisnoneedtobuyticketstoentertheScienceMuseuminLondon.YoucanseeadoctorintheScienceMuseuminLondon.Youcan'thaveavisittotheScienceMuseuminLondononweekends.( )45.Thepassageismainlyabout.thehistoryoftheScienceMuseuminLondontheintroductionoftheScienceMuseuminLondonthedevelopmentoftheScienceMuseuminLondon第二节(共5小题；每小题2,满分10分)根据所读内容回答问题。Thesnakeisakindoflongandthinanimalthatlivesingrassorotherdarkplaces.Ithasnolegsorfeet,butcanmoveveryfastonitsstomach.Snakesusuallyhavegreen,yelloworblackskins,whichmakeitdifficultfortheirenemiestofindthem.Somekindsofsnakesliveinwater.Theycanswimasfreelyasfish.Snakestakemanythingsasfood,suchasmice,sparrows,frogs,birds'eggs,pestsandsoon.Assnakesaredreadful(可怕的)looking,peopleareafraidofthem.Infact,snakesarenotasdreadfulastheylook.Theycanhelpustokillmiceandpests.Theycanprovideuswithdeliciousmeat.Theirbloodisagooddrink.Poisonous(有毒的)snakesareespeciallyuseful.Wecanmakevaluabledrugswiththem.ThemostdangeroussnakelivesinAustria.ABoasnakeisasbigasaten-or-eleven-year-oldchild.Itcankillapersoninthirtyseconds.Itisverybig,butitdoesn'tliveinChina.Whatkindofanimalisthesnake?Doesithavefeet?Howcanthesnakemove?Whatcanthesnakehelpourpeopledo?Wheredoesthemostdangeroussnakelive?W、写作(共两节，满分25分)A)补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(inthedininghall)Goodafternoon.51..1lostmymealcard.Didanyonepickitupandhanditin?Letmesee.Er...52.?Myname'sZhengLi.53.?Ifs467.OK.Hereisyourcard.Great!Thankyou.CanIordersomedishesnow?Sure.54.?Iwantsomerice,carrotsandchicken.Thankyou.A:55..B)书面表达(满分15分)假如你是张家界的李明，你的朋友Bin发来邮件询问你平时锻炼的情况。请你根据以下信息，给Bin回一封电子邮件并建议他每周都要花点时间锻炼身体。写作要点：.你最近正忙于即将到来的体育测试(physicaltest)做准备。.介绍你平时锻炼的情况：(1)每天锻炼的时间：不到一个半小时；(2)偶尔不锻炼原因：去养老院做志愿活动或者去爷爷奶奶家帮忙做家务，没时间：(3)擅长的体育运动：球类运动。.谈谈锻炼给你带来的好处。写作要求：.不得使用真实姓名和学校名：.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰；.至少80词。DearBill,Ifsmygreatpleasuretoreceiveyoure-mail.Bestwishes!张家界市2022年初中毕业学业考试模拟检测试卷（2）

英语听力材料及参考答案张家界市2022年普通初中学业水平考试模拟卷（2）英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I、听力技能第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。M:Hi,Anna.What'syourfavoritecolor?W:Ilikebluebest.W:Youdon'tlookwell,Peter.What'sthematter?haveastomachache.M:Haveyougotanyboardgames?Lefsplayaboardgame.W:Goodidea!Onarainydayliketoday,it'sanicethingtodo!M:Suan,howoftendoyouhangoutwithyourfriend?W:Twiceaweek.W:Excuseme,doyouknowwheretheelevatoris?M:Sorry,butit'sbroken.W:Uh-Oh.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。W:Hi,Fred.IwenttotheForestParkonSunday.M:Err...Didyougowithyourfamilyorwasitaclasstrip?W:Iwentwithmyneighbors.M:Buttheweatherwasn'tgoodthatday...W:Yeah,itrained.Butitdoesn'tmatter.M:Whydidyougothere?W:Togetmoreinformationaboutwildbird.听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。W:Hi,Max.Ihaven'tseen