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四川省成都市清河镇中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.concern
B.purpose
C.curiosity
D.strength参考答案:C2.—Whataboutthepartylastnight?—Itwas______greatsuccess.Ithinkit’s_______greatpitythatyoudidn’tattendit.A./;the
B.a;a C./;a
D.a;the参考答案:B【详解】考查冠词和固定句型。句意:——昨晚的聚会怎么样?——这是一个巨大的成功。我认为你没有参加真是太遗憾了。第一个空泛指“一个巨大的成功”,great的首字母发音是辅音,所以用不定冠词a;it’sagreatpitythat真遗憾…该句型是固定句型,所以第二个空填a,故选B。3.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A.needB.shall
C.couldD.oughtto参考答案:B4.Idon'tfeelequal
doingthejob.It'stoodifficultforme.A.for B.to C.in D.on参考答案:B29.Ihavemadefewfriendsinthenewschool.Ifeelvery
.
A.alone
B.angry
C.lonely
D.happy参考答案:C略6.—Howlong____you____inSingapore?—Forjusttheweekend.I’llbebacknextMonday.A.have;stayed
B.are;staying
C.did;stay
D.do;stay参考答案:B7.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim________theriver________100meterswide.A.across;measuring
B.over;measuredC.across;measure
D.through;measuring参考答案:A8.Thecompanyadvertisedforasecretarywith________goodcommandofEnglishand________experienceinhandlingofficework.A.a;不填
B.the;an
C.a;an
D.不填;the参考答案:A9.WhenIentered,IfoundTom_______himselfinamagazineandheevendidn’tnoticeme. A.organizing
B.enriching
C.burying
D.keeping
参考答案:C10.Shereceivedher__________(office)pilot’slicensein2011.参考答案:official11.David,yourphone______forseveralminutes.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hasbeenringing
B.hadrungC.rang
D.wasringing参考答案:A12.Idailed(拨打)thatnumberagainandagainbutIsimplycouldn’t_____.
[
]A.
getthrough
B.gothroughC.
getacross
D.goalong参考答案:A略13.Thisbook_________tenunits,_________threemainlyrevision.
A.contains;including
B.includes;containing
C.contains;containing
D.includes;including参考答案:A14.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Hopefullyit__
bytheendofnextweek.A.willhavebeensolved
B.willhavesolvedC.willbesolved
D.issolved参考答案:A考查时态语态。句意:委员会正在讨论这个问题,希望它能在下周结束之前解决。句中主语it和动词solve是被动关系,bytheendofnextweek指到将来的某个时间完成,用将来完成时的被动,故选A。【名师点睛】将来完成时表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作,经常与before+将来时间或by+将来时间连用,也可与before或bythetime短语引导的现在时的从句连用。基本结构为:shall/willhave+过去分词。用法:1.表示将来某时之前或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作。IshallhavefinisheditbynextFriday.到下周五我就把它完成了。Shewillhavewrittenittomorrowatnoon.明天中午她就会写好了。2.表示一个持续到将来某时或某动作发生之前的动作。BynextMonday,shewillhavestudiedhereforthreeyears.到下周一,她在这学习就满3年了。Theconcertwillbeginathalfpasteight.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourwhenyouarrive.音乐会将在8点半开始。你到达时,他们将已经演奏半小时了。3.表示对现在或将来可能已经完成动作的推测,对过去实况的推测。Hewillhavearrivedbynow.他这是可能已经到了。You’llhaveheardthatChinawilllaunchanotherspaceship.中国将要发射另一艘宇宙飞船,你可能已经听说了。15.It
me
FrancewhenIlistentotheysong.A.reminds;in
B.remind;of
C.reminds;of
D.reminded;in参考答案:C16.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It
myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen B.can’thavebeenC.oughtn’ttobe D.shouldhavebeen参考答案:B17.He,________inapoorfamily,becameoneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.A.asborn
B.thatis C.whois
D.althoughborn参考答案:D[考查省略句的用法。依据句意前后转折,因此应该是although的让步状语从句的省略。]18.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendown
B.havebrokenout
C.havebrokeninto
D.havebrokenup参考答案:A二、短文改错19.
Heworkshardwhenhisbrotherdoesn't.参考答案:when→while解析:while作为并列连词,用来表示前后两个句子形成鲜明的对比。三、阅读理解20.Thenexttimeyourfriendsrolltheireyeswhenyou’resnappingaselfie(自拍照)ortakingaphotoofyourdessert,tellthemthatphotographingeverydaythingscanactuallymakepeoplehappier.Inastudyofmorethan2,000people,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhotookphotosoftheirexperiences,whethertheywerewalkingthroughamuseumorgoingonacitybustour,hadabettertimeoverallcomparedwiththosewhodidn’t.Duringeachofthestudy’snineexperiments,peoplewereaskedtoeithertakephotosorgiveupphotographyduringaneverydayactivity,suchaseatingameal.Innearlyeveryexperiment,thegroupthattookphotosshowedhigherlevelsofenjoyment.Thefindingmightnotsoundterriblysurprising.Afterall,Facebookmembersuploadabout2billionphotosdaily,andInstagramusersuploadabout80millionphotoseveryday.Butsomepeoplearguethattakingphotographscandistract(分散注意力)themselvesfromenjoyinganexperiencewhileit’shappening.Thenewresearchshowsthatitisn’tthecaseandthatphotographydoesincreaseaperson’senjoyment,becauseitincreaseshisorherengagementintheactivity.Forexample,inoneexperiment,peopletouredamuseumwhilewearingglassesthattrackedtheireyemovements.Thegroupthattookphotosspentmoretimelookingattheartifactsthanthosewhodidn’t.However,photosaresometimesadrag.Forinstance,ifthecameraisdifficulttocarry,itmightnotbringenjoymenttoaperson.Andinsomecases,photographycanmakesituationsunpleasant.Forexample,whenpeopleinthestudytookavirtualsafari(游猎)andwatchedsomelionsattackingawaterbuffalo,thepeoplewhotookphotosofthebloodyeventwerereportedtohavealowerenjoymentoftheactivitythanthosewhodidn’t,theresearcherssaid.8.Whydoestakingphotosincreaseenjoyment?A.PeoplecansharetheirphotosonFacebook.
B.Peoplehavemoretimetolookattheobjectstobephotographed.C.Somephotosmayendupasvaluableartifacts.
D.Photographygetspeoplemoreinvolvedintheactivity.9.Whatcanweinferfrom
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