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befriendly/kindto对…友好;befedupwith对…厌烦;bedifferentfrom与…不同;beafraidof害怕;bepopularwith受…欢迎;befondof喜欢,爱好;beinterestedin对…感兴趣;besurprisedat对…惊讶;besatisfied/content/pleasedwith对…满意;beproudof对…感到自豪;bestrictwith对某人严格;bestrictin对某事严格;begoodto对…有好处;begoodat擅长于…;besureof/about对…有把握;bedividedinto被分成;bemadeupof由…构成;beangrywith对某人生气;bebusywith忙于;befullof/filledwith装满了;belatefor…迟到;becoveredwith覆盖着;befamiliarwith对…熟悉;befamiliarto对某人来说是熟悉的;befamous/knownfor因…著名;befamous/knownas作为…有名be短语call短语
callat拜访,后接地点;callon拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召;callback回电话;callin叫来;callup打电话,使回忆起;callfor叫某人同往某处,要求;cut短语
cutin插嘴cutdown砍到cutout停止使用cutup切碎give短语
giveup放弃;giveoff放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等);giveout精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完;giveaway泄露,赠送;giveback归还givein屈服,让步,投降come短语
comealong一道来;comein进来;comeinto进入;comeout出来,出版;comedown倒塌,降下来;comefrom来自;comeback回来;comeacross偶然遇到;comeover过来;comehome回家;cometoanend结束;comeup长出,发芽;comeround绕道而来;comeon(表示劝说、激动、不耐烦等)快!得啦;跟着来;来临cometoanend终止,结束cometrue实现comeup走近comeupwith找到,解决,想到drop短语dropoff减弱,减少dropout退出,离队dropby/in顺便来访droplitter扔垃圾dropover顺便来访dropback后退,后撤;恢复dropdownv.卧倒,顺着向下移动dropbehindv.落后,落伍dropaline写信给某人fall短语fallbehind落在...后面fallin坍塌排队falloff(数量)减少(势力、地位等)降低脱离fallthrough失败,不能实现fallill/asleep/silent生病/睡着/沉默fallinlovewith…爱上(某人)fallinto陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fallover摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上get短语
geton/along(well)with与某人相处(融洽),在…进展(顺利);getup起床;geton上车(船、飞机、马);getoff下车(船、飞机、马);getbackto回到;getaway离开,逃脱;getdown下来;getinto进入,陷入;getout(of)(从…)出去;getto到达gettogether聚会;getthrough通过,度过,完成getover越过,恢复,克服getreadyfor为…作准备getup起床getusedtodoing习惯于做某事go短语
goover温习,复习;goswimming/skating/shopping/dancing/fishing/hunting/camping去游泳/溜冰/购物/跳舞/钓鱼/打猎/野营;gointo走进…;gooff爆炸;goout出去,熄灭;goahead继续向前走;goagainst违背;goaway走开;goback回去,回顾;goby时间流逝,从旁经过;godown下降,下沉;gofor为…而去;goin进入;goon(时间)过去,继续,持续,发生;goround绕路;gothrough经历;gotogether一起去;goup上升,攀登;gowithout没有keep短语keep(sb.)away(fromsth.)(使)某人离开(某物)keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事keepsth.inmind记住(某事物)keepsb./sth.out(ofsth.)不让……入内keepback忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒keepintouchwith与……保持联系keep(on)doingsth.继续做某事keepoff远离,避开,让开keepup保持(不低落),继续keepupwith跟上,不落在后面keepdown抑制,控制,使下降keepout遮挡,使不进入keepoutof使不进入keepaway不接近,离开look短语
lookfor寻找;lookafter照顾;lookover查看;lookforwardto渴望,向往,to为介词lookat看着;lookup抬头看,在…查找;lookupto尊敬;lookdownupon瞧不起;looklike看起来像;lookasif/though看起来好像;lookthrough透过……看,翻阅,浏览;lookinto调查;lookout当心;lookoutof往…外看lookabout[around]环顾四周lookback回顾,回想make短语makeadecision作出决定;makesb.dosth.让某人做某事;makeamistake犯错误;makeprogress取得进步;makeaface做鬼脸;makefriendswith与…交朋友;bemadefrom用…材料做成,制成品中看不出原材料;bemadeof用…材料制成,制成品中看得出原材料;makeone’sway克服困难前进;makeup编造,虚构,打扮,弥补bemadeupof由…组成makeuseof使用,利用makeoneselfathome随便,别拘束put短语
putoff推迟,puton穿上;上演;putaway把…暂时收起来,储存……备用;putup举起,建造,张贴;putout扑灭;putdown写下;放下;putaside把…搁在一边;putback放回put…into把…放入putone’sheartinto全神贯注pick短语
pickup拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理;pickout挑选。set短语setout=setoff“动身、出发、启程”,setup“创办、树立、搭起”。setanexampletosb=(setsbanexample)为某人树立了……模样setsbfree释放,放走setdown写下,记下,放下.send短语senddown使下降,使降低向下发送;吩咐sendup使上升,使升高讽刺性的模仿;戏谑sendaway解雇,开除,赶走送出,派出sendback退还,送还senddown勒令退学,开除sendfor派人去叫递(名片等)sendoff驱逐送别,给...送行take短语
takeoff(飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣服);takein吸收,上当;改小衣服;takeaway拿走;takeout取出;takedown取下;takeup占据时间、空间,开始从事,拿起。takephotos照相taketime花费(时间)taketurns轮流takeone\'splace=taketheplaceof坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务takeaseat就坐takeashower淋浴,洗澡takecareof照顾takecare小心,当心takeone’stemperature量体温takepartin参与,参加takeiteasy别着急,慢慢来think短语thinkof考虑;关心;想起;对……有某种看法thinkabout考虑;研究、思考thinkover仔细考虑thinkaloud自言自语thinkandthink细想thinkaway想开了,想得忘了thinkbackto回忆起thinkup“设想、构思”;thinkout“仔细思考并研究出(计划等),或者想透问题”等;try短语tryon试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)tryout试验;尝试tryone’sbesttodo尽力去做……trytodo是指“尽力做某事”trydoing是指“试着做某事”turn短语
turndown把音量开小一点;拒绝;turnup把音量开大一点;出现;turnover翻开;翻转;turnto朝向;变成;求助于;turn…into…把…变成…;turnout结果证明是;turnaway把脸转过去turntosb转向某人turnon打开(电灯等)turnoff关(电灯等)turnover(使)翻过来turnagainst背叛turnback折回,往回走turnaround旋转,转过身来work短语workfor为谁工作workas职业是什么,以什么为工作workout做出,设计出,制作出;算出,得出...答案,解决;workon从事于,致力于workhardat努力做……outofwork失业workofart艺术作品专题训练:1.---Somanyproblems!I’mtired!---Youshouldtryto
_______thembyyourself.Youarenotachildanylonger.
A.getinto
B.getoff
C.geton
D.getover2.---Didyouhearaterriblefirehappenedinthehotelnearourschoollastnight?---Yes,ittookthefiremenanhourto
_______thefire.
A.putout
B.putdown
C.puton
D.putoff3.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI’msorryIcan’tgo.Ineedto_______mybabyathome.
A.takeaway
B.takeoff
C.takecareof
D.takeoutof4.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe
__________justfinetogether.
A.getalong
B.getup
C.getaway
D.getoff5.ThismorningI
_______somenewrestaurantsontheInternetforIwantedtotakeMiatoanicerestaurantforherbirthday.
A.pickedup
B.lookedup
C.cleanedup
D.gaveupDACAB6.---What’swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.---I______toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.
A.pickedup
B.wokeup
C.stayedup
D.putup7.PresidentXiJinpingcallsonChinesepeopleto_______allthefoodeachmeal.
A.eatup
B.useup
C.pickup
D.cutup8.---Whenareyougoingto______forShanghai?---Tomorrowmorning.
A.getoff
B.turnoff
C.takeoff
D.setoff9.Hislegisseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.________adoctoratonce.
A.Askfor
B.Sendfor
C.Waitfor
D.Lookfor10.---Whydoyoucollectsomanyoldbikes?---I’llhavethem_______andgiveawaytothechildrenwhodon’thavebikes.
A.usedup
B.givenup
C.fixedup
D.setupCADBC11.Itseemsthattheagedpeople______theH7N9moreeasilyfromtherecentcases.
A.pickup
B.mixup
C.setup
D.useup12.Manyteenagers_________theoldandtheyoftenoffertheirseatstotheoldonbuses.
A.agreewith
B.worryabout
C.laughat
D.carefor13.AndreaBocellinever_______,whichmakeshimasuccessfulsinger.
A.takesaway
B.givesaway
C.getsup
D.givesup14.Thegreatwriterhaswrittenmanystoriesforchildren.Itissaidthatanewonewill_________attheendofthismonth.
A.goout
B.comeout
C.lookout
D.runout15.Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you’dbetter_______firsttomakesureitfitsyou.
A.payforit
B.takeifoff
C.tidyit
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