八年级英语《Unit3 Waht were you doing when the UFO arrived？》课件

Unit3

Whatwereyoudoingwhenthearrived?课时安排本单元分为五课时，即：第一课时SectionA(1a—2c)第二课时SectionA(3a—4)第三课时SectionB(1—2c)第四课时SectionB(3—selfcheck)第五课时ReadingSection(1-4)SectionAboatonthelakeswimintheseafishnearthebeachplaysoccerdosomereadingplaytennisWhatisshe/hedoing?She/heis…LastMondayLastWednesdayLastTuesdayLastFridayA:Whatwashedoingatsixo’clocklast…?B:Hewas….(is--was)SaturdaySundaymorningafternoonmorningeveningA:WhatwereyoudoinglastSaturdaymorning?B:Iwas…A:Whatweretheydoingyesterdayafternoon?B:Theywere…UFO:UnidentifiedFlyingObject

analienaliens1.最早发现于埃及,据今3400多年.

2.第一个目睹飞碟的人是美国人:马丁

3.查尔斯.福特是第一个研究飞碟的人.

4.中国的飞碟纪录可追溯到公元前139年.

5.飞碟的特性:

a.变幻莫测的形体

b.动静自如的速度

c.强大的电磁效应

d.攻守自如A:WherewereyouwhentheUFOarrived?B:Iwas…in..whentheUFOarrived.infrontofthelibrarylibrarykitchenlivingroombedroom

bathroombarbershopbacef1aATVreporterisasking“WherewereyouwhentheUFOarrived?”Matchthestatementswiththepeopleinthepicture.1.___Iwasinthebathroom.4.___Iwasinthekitchen.2.___Iwasinmybedroom.5.___Iwasinmybarbershop.3.___Iwasinfrontofthelibrary.6.___Iwasinthebarber’schair.dWhatwasshedoingwhentheUFOarrived?Shewastakingashower.Shewastakingashowerinthebathroom

whentheUFOarrived.WherewasshewhentheUFOarrived?Shewasinthebathroom.WhatwasshedoingwhentheUFOarrived?Shewassleeping.ShewassleepinginthebedroomwhentheUFOarrived.WherewasshewhentheUFOarrived?Shewasinthebedroom.WhatwashedoingwhentheUFOarrived?Hewasborrowingabook.HewasborrowingabookinthelibrarywhentheUFOarrived.WherewashewhentheUFOarrived?Hewasinthelibrary.Hewascooking.HewascookinginthekitchenwhentheUFOarrived.WhatwashedoingwhentheUFOarrived?Hewasinthekitchen.WherewashewhentheUFOarrived?WhatweretheydoingwhentheUFOarrived?Theywerehavingahaircut.TheywerehavingahaircutinthebarbershopwhentheUFOarrived.WhereweretheywhentheUFOarrived?Theywereinthebarbershop.A:Wherewashe/shewhentheUFOarrived?B:He/Shewasin…whenitarrived.A:Whatwashe/shedoingwhentheUFOarrived?B:He/shewas…whenitarrived.librarygetoutoftheshowerPairwork1.Iwasinthebathroom.Iwasgettingoutoftheshower.Iwassleepinglate.Iwasborrowingsomebooks.Iwascookingdinner.Iwascuttingmyhair.Iwassittingonthechair.2.Iwasinmybedroom.3.Iwasinfrontofthelibrary.4.Iwasinthekitchen.5.Iwasinmybarbershop.6.Iwasinthebarber’schair.A:Wherewereyou

whentheUFOarrived?B:Iwas…A:Whatwereyou

doingwhentheUFOarrived?B:Iwas…A:WherewereyouwhenIcameinto

theclassroom?

B:WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcame

intotheclassroom?1inariverswimming

2inaparkplayingbasketball3inashopdoingsomeshopping4athomecooking

5athomewatchingTV6athomedoingmyhomework

Listentothereporter’squestionsandcirclethecorrectresponses.a.standinginfrontofthelibrary/studyinginthelibraryb.cleaningmyroom/sleepinglatec.makingamilkshake/cookingdinnerd.gettingoutoftheshower/talkingonthephonee.eatinglunch/cuttinghairgetout出去；离开getoutof从…出来getoutoftheshower洗完澡出来cut剪；切；割talkonthephone通过电话交谈1bListenandrepeat:Reporter:So,whatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?Girl:Well,Iwasstandinginfrontofthelibrary.Boy:Iwassleepinglate.Woman:Iwascookingdinner.Reporter:Howaboutyou?Man1:Iwasgettingoutoftheshower.Man2:AndIwascuttinghair.Whatwereyoudoingathomelastnight?YesterdayYourpartnerYou7:00pm8:00pm9:00pmGroupworkReport:过去进行时含义：表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。结构：be(was/were)+doing例句：Whatwereyoudoingatninelastnight?Iwastaking

ashoweratninelastnight.

Comparingthefollowingsentences:ThegirlwasdrawingwhentheUFOlanded.

Whilethegirlwasdrawing,theUFOlanded.Theywereswimmingwhenthealiengotout.

While

theywereswimming,thealiengotout.7:00TomA:WhatdidJimdoat7o’clocklastmorning?B:Hewenttoschool.A:WhatwasTomdoingatthetime

?TomwashavingbreakfastwhenJimwenttoschool.B:Hewashavingbreakfast.JimWhileTomwashavingbreakfast,Jimwenttoschool.A:Whatdidhedolastnight?B:Hedidhishomework.A:Whatwasshedoinglastnight?B:Shewasplayingthepiano.Shewasplayingthepianowhenhedidhishomework.Whileshewasplayingthepiano,hedidhishomework.Whatwashedoingwhentheyswaminthewater?Hewasdoinghomeworkwhentheyswaminthewater.Whilehewasdoinghomework,theyswaminthewater.1.Shewastakingashowerinthebathroom

whentheUFOarrived.2.ShewassleepinginthebedroomwhentheUFOarrived.3.HewasborrowingabookinthelibrarywhentheUFOarrived.4.He

was

cooking

inthekitchenwhentheUFO

arrived.5.TheywerehavingahaircutinthebarbershopwhentheUFOarrived.libraryGrammarFocusTheboywaswalkingdownthestreetwhentheUFOlanded.Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.Thegirlwasshoppingwhenthealiengotout.Whilethegirlwasshopping,thealiengotout.barberboymanwomanyoungmangirlMakesentencesuse“when”and“while”A:Whilethegirlwas...B:WhentheUFOarrivedthemanwas...AUFOlandedonCenterStreet.AUFOtookoffonCenterStreet.takeoff–tookoff起飞Listenandnumberthestatementsintheorderyouhearthem.

ThealienvisitedtheMuseumofFlight.

Thealienboughtasouvenir.

AUFOlandedonCenterStreet.

Thealienwentintoastore.

AnaliengotoutoftheUFO.123452aListenagain.Completethefollowingsentenceswith“when”or“while”.Theboywaswalkingdownthestreet

aUFOlanded.2.Thegirlwasshopping

shesawthealiengetout.3.

thealienwasbuyingasouvenir,thegirlcalledthepolice.4.

thealienwasvisitingthemuseum,theboycalledtheTVstation.whenwhenWhileWhile2bLookatthepicture.SaywhateachpersonwasdoingwhentheUFOtookoff.Makesentenceswith“when”and“While”.A:WhatwasthegirldoingwhentheUFOtookoff?B:Whilethegirlwas…C:WhentheUFOtookoff，themanwas…giveareporttakephotosrideabiketalkwithapoliceman2cGroupworkExercisesFillinwith“While”or“When”1.____Maywastalkingonthephone,hersisterwalkedin.2.____Ritaboughthernewdog,itwaswearingalittlecoat.3._____IsawCarlos,hewaswearingagreenshirt.4._____Iwasdancing,hewassingingloudly.5._____LindafinallysawDavy,hewasjumpingwithadog.6.Iwascleaningmyroom________thefirebrokeout.whenwhilewhilewhenwhenwhenChoosethecorrectverbforms.I(wassleeping/slept)whenthephonerang.AlanwasdoinghouseworkwhenI(wasarriving/arrived.)Whiletheplane(wastakingoff/tookoff),thepilotdidn’ttalkatall.IwaswatchingTVwhenmymother(wasturning/turned)itoff.DearJack,Ihadaveryunusualexperience

onSunday.Ataroundteno’clockinthemorning,IwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenaUFOlandedrightinfrontofme.Youcanimaginehowstrangeitwas!AnaliengotoutandwalkeddownCenterStreet.Ifollowedittoseewhereitwasgoing,andIwasverysurprisedwhenitwentintoasouvenirshop.Whileitwaslookingatthesouvenirs,theshopassistantcalledthepolice.Beforethepolicearrived,thealienlefttheshopandthenvisitedtheMuseumofFlight.Whilethealienwasinthemuseum,IcalledtheTVstation.Isn’tthatamazing!Ted3aReadthee-mailmessageandnumberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.experience经历；体验around大约(=about)right正好；恰恰strange奇怪的；陌生的follow跟随；追随besurprised感到吃惊Isn’tthatamazing!=Thatisamazing.(否定疑问句)amazing惊人的，了不起的Numberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.53412Ihadavery________experience________Sunday.At________teno’clockinthemorning,Iwas_________downthestreet________aUFOlanded________infrontofme.Youcan_______how________itwas!Analien____________and________________CenterStreet.Ifollowedittosee________itwasgoing,andIwasvery________whenitwentintoasouvenirshop._________itwas________atthesouvenirs,theshop_________calledthepolice.Beforethepolicearrived,the________lefttheshopandthen________theMuseumofFlight.Whilethealienwas_______themuseum,IcalledtheTVstation.Isn’tthat___________!Fillintheblankswiththeproperwords.unusualonaroundwalkingwhenrightimaginestrangegotoutwalkeddownwheresurprisedWhilelookingassistantalienvisitedinamazingIhadaveryunusualexperienceonSunday._____________,I________,when_________.Whileit______,theshopassistant__________.Whilethealien_____________,I_____________.Retellthestory3b1.当老师进来的时候，学生在讲话．Thestudentsweretalkingwhenteachercamein.2.妈妈正在做饭时，我到家了．Whilemotherwascooking,Igothome.3.爸爸在看报纸，我在看电视．ＩwaswatchingTVwhilemyfatherwasreadinganewspaper.ExercisesA:Whatwereyoudoingatnineo’clocklastSundaymorning?B:Iwassleeping.Howaboutyou?A:Iwasdoingmyhomework.B:You’rekidding!v.欺骗；戏弄；开玩笑Groupwork4Whatwereyoudoingat…lastSunday?Atnineo’clocklastSundaymorning,Iwassleeping.MyfriendliQianwasdoingherhomework…YouStudent1Student29:00am11:30am1:00pm4:00pm6:00pm9:00pmMakeasurvey:Report;

Unit3

Whatwereyoudoingwhenthearrived?SectionBIhadaveryunusualexperienceonSunday._____________,I________,when_________.Whileit______,theshopassistant__________.Whilethealien_____________,I_____________.Retellthestory3bWhatwereyoudoingat…lastSunday?Atnineo’clocklastSundaymorning,Iwassleeping.MyfriendliQianwasdoingherhomework…YouStudent1Student29:00am4:00pm9:00pmMakeasurvey:Report;scaredThemanisscared.Thesnakeisscary.He’sshouting.They’rejumpingdown.They’reclimbingatree.Themanisshouting.Themanisclimbingatree.Heisjumpingdown.Themanisscared.dbaActionwho1.sawacatinatreee2.calledthenewspaper3.calledtheTVstation4.tookaphoto5.said“Goodboy!”6.wastooscared7.calledthepolice8.rodehisbicycle

√√√√√Listen.Check(

)thesixthingsyouhearinthechart.2a√√Actionwho1.sawacatinatreee2.calledthenewspaper3.calledtheTVstation4.tookaphoto5.said“Goodboy!”6.wastooscared7.calledthepolice8.rodehisbicycle

√√√√√Listenagain.Whodideachthing?Writetheletterinthechart.2b√a.thenewspaperreporterb.themanc.thecatd.thewomane.Johnf.thepoliceofficerd

a

f

c

blisteningBoy:whatadayIhad!Girl:Tellmeaboutit,John.Boy:well,()Iwaswalkingtoschool,Isawacatinatree.Itwasreallyscary.Girl:What()youdo?Boy:I()Girl:Andyougotthecat?Boy:Nope,()Iwasclimbingthetree,amansawme.Itwashistreeandheshoutedatme.SoIstoppedclimbing.Girl:Thenwhathappened?Boy:Thenthemancalledthepolice.And()themancallingthepolice,awoman()thenewspaper.whiledidwhileclimbedthetreecalledwhileGirl:Whatdidyoudo?Boy:Ijumpeddownfromthetree.Andthenthecatjumpeddowntoo.Girl:That’sgood.Boy:Andthenthepoliceofficerandthenewspaperreporter().Thepoliceofficersaid,“Goodboy!”Andthenewspaperreportertookaphototoputinthenewspaper.Girl:That’sgreat.Boy:Yes,but

()hewastakingthephoto,thecat()thetreeagain.Girl:Andwhatdidyoudo?Boy:Whatdoyouthink?While

wentuparrivedA:WhileJohnwaswalkingtoschool,…B:WhileJohnwaswalkingtoschool,hesawacatinatree.A:WhileJohnwasclimbingthetree,…B:WhileJohnwasclimbingthetree,amansawhim.A:Whilethemanwascallingthepolice,…

B:Whilethemanwascallingthepolice,awomancalledthenewspaper.A:Whilethenewspaperreporterwastakingphotos,…B:Whilethenewspaperreporterwastakingphotos,thecatwentupthetreeagain.Talkaboutthepeopleinactivity2a.S1beginsasentencewiththeword“while”,S2completesthesentence.2cPairworkA:WhileJohnwaswalkingtoschool,hesawacatinatree.B:Whilethecatwasclimbingthetree,thereportertookaphoto.C:Whilethereporterwastakingaphoto,….GameHe/ShewaswatchingTVat7:00p.m.Theywereswimmingat4:00p.m.根据显现的图片、时间，用过去进行时造句Task:AMemoryCompetition

at5:10pmACompetitionat5:10pmHewasplayingbasketballat5:10ACompetitionat10:10pmACompetitionat10:10pmACompetitionHewasplayingcomputerat10:10.at8:10amACompetitionat8:10amShewasridingabikeat8:10am.ACompetitionACompetition9:30pmACompetition9:30pmShewasgettingoutoftheshowerat9:30pm.ACompetition3:20pmACompetition3:20pmHewascuttinghairat3:20pm.ACompetition9:40pmACompetition9:40pmTheywerehavingapartyat9:40pm.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Thepoliceofficer’sdog.WhofoundLinda’sdog?3a1.WhatwasLindadoingwhenDavyranaway?2.Whycouldn’tLindaseeDavy?3.WherewasDavywhileLindawaslookingforhim?4.WhathappenedwhileLindawastalkingonthetelephone?5.WhatwasDavydoingwhenLindafinallysawhim?Lindawasbuyinganewspaperatthetrainstation.Becausethestationwascrowded.Davywasoutsidethestation.Davymetanotherdogoutsidethestation.Davywasjumpingandrunningwithanotherdog.AnswerthequestionsFindtheexpressionsinthearticleandunderlinethem.getoutofrunawayshoutcallthepoliceanywherewalkaroundsaytosb.Whathappened(tosb.)?thinkaboutRetellthestory,usingthewordsbelow.loves,wentto,buyanewspaper,gotoutof,crowded,couldn’t,shout,lookat,call,talkonthephone,met,werecoming,walkaround,thinkabout,saw,jumpingandrunning,therewas,nextto,saidtoUsethesepicturestowriteastory.4aTask:ThisisLinda11:00Whatwasshedoingat11:00?rideabike

to…11:10bythelakeseesb.doingsthWhatwasshe/hedoingat11:10?11:15steal(stole)v.偷Whatwasshe/hedoingat11:15?11:20Whatwasshedoingat11:20?beworried(着急)havetoatonce(马上)A:Wherewereyouat11:00amlastSunday?B:Iwasinthepark.A:Whatwereyoudoingthere?B:Er….Iwas….4bPairworkSELFCHECK1Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.

takeoffgetoutlandshoutshop

Thegirlwas_______whenshesawacaraccident.Iwassotiredthismorning.Itwasdifficultto______ofbed.MyflighttoNewYork______fromBeijing.Itwasrainingwhentheplane______inLondon.Don’t_______!Icanhearyou.shoppinggetouttookofflandedshout2LookatwhatHeYandidyesterday.Writewhatyouweredoingatthesetime.9:00–9:30

atthedoctor’s10:00–11:00

hadEnglishclass12:00–1:00

hadlunchwithhermother2:00–3:30

visitedauntinhospital4:00–5:00

wentshoppingWhileHeYanwasatthedoctor’s,Iwasgoingtotheclass.________________

_____________________________

_____________________________1.walkclimbjumpdownalien2.bathroombedroomnewspaperkitchen3.barberUFOcuthairbarbershop4.whenscaredwhilehowlongCirclethewordsthatdon’tbelong.3写作主题＆要求TIMEJULIAJANE9:00-10：00DohomeworkStudyforthetest10:00-11：00PlaysportsDohomework12:00-1：00HavelunchHavelunch2:00-4：30GoshoppingGoshopping4:30-6：00StudyforthetestStudyforthetestJulia和Jane是双胞胎，上面是她们上周末的时间安排表，请你描述一下她们上周末的生活。（字数70字左右）例文：JuliaandJanearetwins.Theyhaveatestthisweek.Sotheyhadabusyweekend.WhenJuliadidherhomework,Janewasstudyingforthetest.WhileJuliawasplayingsports,Janedidherhomework.Between12:00and1:00,theyhadlunchtogether.Between2:00and4:30,JuliawentshoppingwithJane.Intheeveningtheystudiedforthetesttogether.Keyphrasesofthisunitinfrontof在…前面,inthebathroom在浴室里,inthekitchen在厨房里,barbershop理发店,getoutoftheshower从浴室出来,cookdinner煮晚餐,talkonthephone在电话上讲话,cuthair理发,landon在…上着陆,walkdownthestreet沿街向下走,gointoastore进入一个商店,tookoff起飞,unusualexperience不寻常的经历,shopassistant售货员,MuseumofFlight航空博物馆,Youarekidding你在开玩笑.climbatree爬树,callthepolice叫警察,policeofficer警官,acaraccident一场车祸,when

“当…的时候”，是atthattime的意思，表示做某种动作的时间或瞬间。常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。Whenwintercomes,theweathergetscolderandcolder.当冬天来临时，天气变得越来越冷。WhenLindasawDavy,hewasjumpingwithanotherdog.当Linda看到Davy时，他正和另一只狗一起蹦跳着。while

“当…的时候”，是duringthetime的意思，表示略长的一段时间。常与现在进行时或过去进行时连用。Mr.Whitewasreadinganewspaperwhilehewaswaiting

forabus.

怀特先生边等车边看报。Iamdoingmyhomeworkwhilemymotheriscooking.我做作业的时候，我妈妈在做饭。seesb.dosth.强调“看见整个行动，或整个事件或行为的全过程”。Isawthemcrosstheroad.我看见他们过了马路。seesb.doingsth.强调“看见行动或事件正在进行”。Isawthemcrossingtheroad.我看见他们正在过马路。Whatwas/were…doingwhentheUFOarrived?Grammarrules1)一种状态+when+whathappened2)whatwashappening+when+whathappenedIwassurprisedwhenitwentintoashop.Thegirlwasdrawingwhenthealiengotout.3)

whilewhatwashappening,+Whatwashappening

While

thewifewasshopping,thehusbandwasdrivinginthestreetWhiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.4)whilewhatwashappening,+whathappenedWhen和while的用法与区别

1）延续性动词和非延续性动词

延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间，而不是瞬间结束。

如：work、study、drink、eat等。

非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。

如：start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。

2）在本单元中，出现了以when和while引导的时间状语从句。

<1>when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词，又可用非延续性动词，这些动词既可以表示动作，又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可和主句的动作同时发生，又可在主句的动作之前或之后发生。如：

MarywashavingdinnerwhenIsawher.

Theboywasstillsleepingwhenhismothergothomeyesterdaymorning.

<2>while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如：

TheweatherwasfinewhilewewereinBeijing.

ShecalledwhileIwasout.

如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生，从句常用进行时。如:

Whilewewereswimmingsomeonestoleourclothes.

Don’ttalksoloudwhileothersareworking.Summary

1.when可指时间点，又可指时间段，从句中可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词。

2.while总是指一个时间段，从句中必须用延续性动词。

3.统一时态：主句过去式，

从句也是过去式。ExercisesChoose“when”or“while”tofillintheblanks.(1)Iwaswalkinginthestreet______theaccidenthappened.(2)______youhaveameeting,youshouldturnedoffyourmobilephone.(3)______youhavePEclass,youshouldwearsportsshoes.(4)______Iwasdoingmyhomework,thetelephonerang.(5)______itwasraining,theplanetookoff.(6)______theteacherwasspeakingtoclass,Nickstoodupsuddenly.whenWhenWhileWhenWhileWhilehomework1.昨天早上9点钟你在干什么?Whatwereyoudoingat9o’clockyesterdaymorning?2.不明飞行物起飞时,小明正在骑自行车.XiaoMingwasridinghisbikewhentheUFOtookoff.3.那时,他们正在做家庭作业.Theyweredoingtheirhomeworkatthattime.4.今早给你打电话的时候你正在干什么？WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouupthismorning?5.当他正睡觉的时候他梦见了UFO.Whilehewassleeping,shedreamedaboutUFO.

Unit3

Doyourememberwhatyouweredoing?ReadingIwasWewerecookingameal.playingvolleyball.havingaPEclass.watchingTV.workinginthechemistrylab.Sweepingthefloor.makingamodel.feedingmydog.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?lastSaturday?atteno’clock?yesterdaymorning?atnoonyesterday?yesterdayafternoon?WordstudyflightplaygroundbellearthI’mahero.You’reheroes,too.heroterrorist恐怖分子murder谋杀;凶杀destroy破坏;毁坏kill杀死;致死WorldTradeCenterTheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwasdestroyedbyterroristsonSeptember11,2001.onSeptember11,2001.tragedy

悲剧earthquake地震2008.5.12July20,1969Manwalkedonthemoonforthefirsttime.YangLiweiflewaroundtheEarth..Oct15,2003ChinajoinedWTOonNov.11,2001.on

Nov.11,2001.LiuXiangwonthegoldmedalatthe2004Olympics.Beijingwasmadehosttothe2008Olympics.

Whatwereyoudoingwhenyouheardthenews?

Wherewereyouwhenyouheardthenews?LiuXiangwonthegoldmedalatthe2004Olympics.IwaswatchingTVathomewhenLiuXiangwonthegoldmedalatthe2004Olympics.Iwas…Section1BeforeYouRead

Whatwereyoudoingwhenyouheardthenews?

Wherewereyouwhenyouheardthenews?

YangLiweiflewaroundtheearthonOctober15,2003.Iwas…Whatwereyoudoingwhenyouheardthenews?

神州六号Oct.12,2005Whowashe?Doyouknowanythingabouthim?IHAVEADREAM

Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed:"Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident,thatallmenarecreatedequal."我梦想有一天，这个国家将会奋起，实现其立国信条的真谛：“我们认为这些真理不言而喻：人人生而平等。”IhaveadreamthatonedayontheredhillsofGeorgia,thesonsofformerslavesandthesonsofformerslaveownerswillbeabletositdowntogetheratthetableofbrotherhood.我梦想有一天，在佐治亚州的红色山岗上，昔日奴隶的儿子能够同昔日奴隶主的儿子同席而坐，亲如手足。IhaveadreamthatonedayeventhestateofMississippi,astateswelteringwiththeheatofinjustice,swelteringwiththeheatofoppression,willbetransformedintoanoasisoffreedomandjustice.我梦想有一天，甚至连密西西比州——一个非正义和压迫的热浪逼人的荒漠之州，也会改造成为自由和公正的青青绿洲。Ihaveadreamthatmyfourlittlechildrenwillonedayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecoloroftheirskinbutbythecontentoftheircharacter.

我梦想有一天，我的四个小女儿将生活在一个不是以皮肤的颜色，而是以品格的优劣作为评判标准的国家里。

MartinLutherKing马丁·路德·金(1929-1968)2005年1月16日是美国黑人民权运动领袖马丁·路德·金75周岁的诞辰。在美国，这一个日子被政府确定为法定节假日。Task1Listenandfindouttheanswerstothequestions.WhenwasDr.MartinLutherKingmurdered?WherewasDr.MartinLutherKingkilled?Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?WhathappenedinNewYorkonSeptember11,2001?Whendidmanfirstwalkedonthemoon?WhobecamethefirstChineseastronauttoflyaroundtheearth?HowmanyhoursdidittakeYangLiweitoflyaroundtheearth?8.WhatwasoneofthemostimportanteventsinmodernAmericanhistory?9.HowdidRobertknowthenewsthatMartinLutherKingwaskilled?10.WhatwereRobertandhisfriendsdoingwhentheschoolbellrang?11.DoyourememberthedateofOctober15,2003well?Why?MoreQuestionsSection2WhileYouReadDoyourememberwhatyouweredoing?Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.ThiswasoneofthemostimportanteventsinmodernAmericanhistory.Onthisday,DrMartinLutherKingwaskilledinthecityofMemphisinAmerica.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhomurderedhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardabouttheevent.hear—heardmodern现代的；现代化的kill杀死；致死Memphis孟菲斯(美国田纳西州西南部一城市)murder谋杀；凶杀hearabout听说Task2Answerthefollowingquestions:ReadParagraph1:

WhydomanypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968?

BecauseDrMartinLutherKingwaskilledinthecityofMemphisinAmericaonthisday.MainideaofParagraph

1Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.Eventhemosteverydayactivitiescanseemimportant.RobertAllenisnowover40.Hewasjustaschoolstudentatthattime,butherememberswhathewasdoingwhenheheardthenews.“Itwasabright,sunnyday.”Robertremembers.“Wewerehavingfunintheplaygroundwhenthebell

rang.Ourteacheraskedustostopwhatweweredoingandlisten.Hetoldusthenews:“DrMartinLutherKingdiedjust10minutesago!Wecouldn’tbelieveit!”Schoolclosed