山东省青岛市即墨七级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市即墨七级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案：D2.Whatwehavetofaceisthateveryonehastogrowup,_____comesomegrowingpains.A.withwhich

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：A3.Isthisthereason_____atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A4.—Peter,thisisLaura,astudentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.—Howdoyoudo?I’mverydelightedtomakeyour_______.A.identification

B.acquaintance

C.register

D.currency参考答案：B5.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare______.A.special

B.regional

C.

optional

D.original参考答案：C略6.________globaltemperaturesrising,theUNClimateChangeConferencewasheldinCancun（坎昆）,Mexicolastyear．

A．Prevented

B．Preventing

C．Havingprevented

D．Toprevent参考答案：D7.---Doyouworkinthisoffice?

---No,asaclerkinthisofficeisonvacation,I’mjust____hereforaboutaweek. A．hangingout

B．workingout

C．turningout

D．helpingout参考答案：D8._______excitedmyfriend,Davidgreatlythathewaschosenaschairmanoftheorganization.

A．What

B．That

C．It

D．As参考答案：C9.TheGreatWallwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,_______deserts,_______mountainsand________valleys,untilatlastitreachesthesea.A.across;through;over

B.through;on;acrossC.across;along;up

D.across;over;through

参考答案：D10.IshouldverymuchliketohavegonetothepartybutI_________.A.hadn’tbeeninvited

B.wasn’tinvited

C.wouldn’tbeinvited

D.amnotinvited参考答案：B11.Attheconference,over20presidentsandprofessorsfrommanywell-knownuniversities

_________

theirspeechesabouteducation,A．showed

B．delivered

C．passed

D．undertook参考答案：B12.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,________dyingsoonafterbirth.A.manyofthem B.manyofwhom C.manyofwhich D.manyofthat参考答案：A13.They_____ariseinsalarywiththepricesoffood，petrolandhousingincreasingeveryday．A．areexpected

B．expected

C．expect

D．areexpecting参考答案：D14.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina，____，Idaresay，willbenefitthepeoplethere，especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.A．what

B．whatever

C．which

D．as参考答案：26．C。考查定语从句。是分割定语从句，可以忽略先行词和从句之间的插入语Idaresay，which引导非限制性定语从句，替代前面的句子。

略15.Aftertheinterview,Samexpectedtogetaletter

himthejobhewasdreamingof.A．offering

B．offered

C．havingoffered

D．tobeoffered参考答案：A16.Ican’tstand______withTominthesamedorm.

Hejustrefuses_______talkingwhileothersstudy.

A.living;stopping

B.tolive;stopping

C.living;tostop

D.tolive;tostop参考答案：C略17.Wouldn’titbe______wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin______peacewithoneanother?A.a,/

B.the,/

C.a,the

D.the,the参考答案：A18.Iknewalotaboutthesubjectalready,buthertalkwasinteresting_____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover参考答案：C【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：关于这个话题我已经知道很多了，但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A.besides而且；B.otherwise否则；C.nevertheless然而，尽管如此；D.moreover而且，此外。根据句意，C项符合题意。故选C项。二、填空19.ThecarrierrocketsentaShenzhou-llspacecraft（航天器）withastronautsChenDongandJing

Haipengintospace.TherocketwasfiredfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter

___1___theGobidesert.AftertwodaysinEarth'sorbit,thespacecraft____2____(be)tolinkupwithChina'sspacelaboratory,calledtheTiankong-2,___3___

namemeans“HeavenlyPalace2".Thelab___4___(place)intoorbitlastmonth.参考答案：1.in

2.was

3.whose

4.wasplaced这是一篇新闻报道。报道了中国成功发射神州十一飞船。【1题详解】考查介词。句意：这枚火箭是从戈壁滩酒泉卫星发射中心发射的。短语intheGobidesert“在戈壁沙漠里”故填in。【2题详解】考查动词时态。句意：在地球的轨道两天后，飞船与中国空间实验室取得了联系。全文叙述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，故用was。【3题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：它的名字叫做天宫二号。本句为定语从句修饰先行词Tiankong-2，且在从句中作定语，故用关系代词whose。【4题详解】考查被动语态。句意：这个实验室上个月被送入轨道。根据时间状语lastmonth可知用一般过去时，与主语lab的关系为被动关系，故填wasplaced。20.GeorgeBernardShawwasinterestedinthewaypeoplespoke.Hearguedthathewasnever

61

(mistake)aboutaperson’sstatus.However,ProfessorHigginsthoughtasuperiorsocialpositionwasmoredependentongrammarandpronunciation.Actually,hisviewwasonlyacceptedbya

62

(hand)ofhisfollowers.Eliza,aflowergirl,wasambitioustoimproveherself.

63

(force)toearnmoneyherselfbecauseherfamilywaspoor,shedreamedofworkinginaproperflowershop.GeorgeBernardShawteamed

64

withProfessorHigginstohelpher.AnEnglishteacher

65

(hire)togiveherlessons.Butafterherfirstlesson,shewas

66

(apparent)disappointedbecausetheteacherwassoimpatientwithher.Actually,Elizadidn’tgiveitupeasily.

67

(look)ahead,shedecidedtoworkhard.Knowingitwasimpossible

68

(accept)inthatprofessionifshedidnotspeakcorrectEnglish,sheaskedProfessorHigginstogiveherlessons.Trainedforseveralmonths,shesetouttospeakin

69

moreattractiveaccent.Shortly,shebecameknownas“theLondonsongbird”70

herspokenEnglishbecamesopleasant.参考答案：61.mistaken62.handful63.Forced64.up65.washired66.apparently67.Looking68.tobeaccepted69.a70.because63.Forced

考查动词。此处是过去分词做主语表示被动。故填Forced。64.up

考查介词。teamedupwith：与……合作。故填up。65.washired

考查被动语态。此处英语老师是被请来的，故填washired。66.apparently

考查副词。此处修饰形容词disappointed，应该用副词。故填apparently。67.Looking

考查固定用法。lookingahead：展望未来。故填Looking。68.tobeaccepted

考查固定用法。itwasimpossible后面加todo，此处是被接受，故填tobeaccepted。69.a

考查冠词。Accent：口音，此处指的是她开始用一种更吸引人的口音说话。故填a。70.because

考查连词。句意：不久，她被称为“伦敦歌手”，因为她的英语口语非常好。故填because。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Nuclearenergyhasalwaysbeencontroversial.ButsincethetsunamiandnucleardisasterinFukushima(Japan)lastyeartheissueisbackintheheadlines.Andtheworldisdivided—somecountriesareplanningmorenuclearplants,whileothershavepromisedtoshuttheirsdown.

AfterFukushima,Germanydecidedtoswitchoffallitsnuclearplantsby2022.SwitzerlandandItalyarealsophasingoutnuclearpower.ButFranceandtheUnitedStatesremainstaunchsupportersofatomicenergy.Infact,almost80%ofFrance’selectricitycomesfromnuclearpower,thehighestpercentageintheworld.AndintheUS,theObamaadministrationsaidit“continuestosupporttheexpansionofnuclearpower,despitethecrisisinJapan.”

Nuclearsupportersclaimnuclearpowercanhelptheenvironment.Unlikefossilfuels,nuclearpowerdoesn’tcreategreenhousegases.So,pro-nuclearcountriesarguethatnuclearpowerallowsthemtogenerateenergywithoutcontributingtoclimatechange.Britain’schiefscientificadviser(JohnBeddington)supportsthisview.Herecentlysaidthattheworlddoesn’thavetheluxuryofignoringnuclearenergy.

Nuclearpowerisalsolycheap.Renewableenergysourcessuchassolar,hydroandwindpowermaybeclean,butthey’reexpensive;andrightnow,theyrequirealotofinvestment.Thishighercostofusing“greenenergy”isusuallypassedontotheconsumer.So,whilemanypeoplemayprefertheirenergytocomefromarenewablesource,notsomanyarepreparedtopayhigherenergybills.Thisisofparticularconcernwhiletheworldeconomyisinsuchbadshape.

Themainargumentagainstnuclearenergyisthatitisn’tsafe.Forastart,nuclearwasteisverydifficulttodisposeof,andremainstoxictohumansforthousandsofyears.AndevenbeforeFukushima,therewereseveralhigh-profilenucleardisasters.Themostfamousisprobablythe1986Chernobyldisaster,intheUkraine.TheradiationfromthemeltdownspreadalloverEurope,affectingthousands.

Thenuclearenergyissueisverycomplex.Anditdoesn’tlooklikeit’llberesolvedanytimesoon.AsaJapanesecommentatorrecentlysaid,“it’sbeenabadyearforthe‘nuclearvillage’,butIdon’tthinkthey’redownandoutyet.”Thebattlecontinues.53.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbetheadvantageofnuclearenergyoverotherenergysources?

A.Nuclearenergydoesn’tproduceanygreenhousegases.

B.Nuclearenergycanhelppreventtheclimatedamage.

C.Nuclearenergyismoreenvironmental-friendlythanothergreenenergysources.

D.Nuclearenergycansavetheconsumerssomemoney,comparedtootherrenewableenergies.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”refertoinparagraph4?

A.Thefactthatmanypeopleprefertousethegreenenergysourceswhileunwillingtopayhigherbill.

B.Thecostofusingrenewablesources

C.Thefactthatthenuclearpowerischeaper.

D.Theinvestmentofrenewableenergysources55.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_______.

A.theJapanesecommentatorispositiveaboutthefutureofnuclearenergy

B.thenuclearenergyissuewillbesoonsettled

C.abattlewillbreakoutinthefuture

D.Japanisconsideringtobuildanuclearvillageinthefuture56.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tohighlightthedangerofusingnuclearenergy.

B.Tointroducesomeseriousnucleardisasters.

C.Toshowtheargumentbetweennuclearsupportersandprotesters.

D.Togivesomeadviceonhowtousenuclearenergysafely.参考答案：CBAC22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。SourcingAssistantNeededTime:28March-27September,2011

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