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山东省潍坊市临朐综合中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Never
forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.A.ZhouYangwill
B.didZhouYang
C.willZhouYang
D.ZhouYangdid参考答案:C2.ThePresidentXitookofficetheyearbeforelast,______greatchangeshavebeenwitnessedintheso-called“HuntingTigers”againstcorruptofficials.A.when
B.duringwhich
C.sincewhen
D.sincethen参考答案:C3.—Areyougettinganewapartmentthisyear?—________Ican’taffordtopaymybills.HowcanIbuyanewapartment?A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Youmustbejoking.C.Areyousure?
D.Goodidea!参考答案:B4.Itisnotuntilhereturnedtohishometown______thegreatchangesthathadhappened.A.didhefind
B.thathefoundC.thatdidhefind
D.foundhethat参考答案:B【详解】考查强调句句型。句意:直到他回到家乡,他才发现发生了巨大的变化。本句为强调句型,notuntil位于句首时,主句使用部分倒装结构,助动词提前,其它时候不用倒装。故B选项正确。【点睛】强调句是一种修辞。陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人时可用who)+其他部分。如:ItwasPaulwhobrokethewindow.是保罗打碎了玻璃。特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分。如:Whenwasitthatyouwereborn?一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。如:WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?not…until…句型的强调句:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分。如:Itwasnotuntilherhusbandcamebackthatshewenttobed.直到她丈夫回家她才上床睡觉。5.Thetwinsweresomuchalikethatitwasimpossibleto__________onefromtheother.A.distinguish
B.separate
C.identify
D.recognize参考答案:A略6.Robertissaid
_________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tobestudying
B.tostudy
C.tohavestudied
D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案:C7.Wehavegotaccustomed__________inanair—conditionedroom,sowecan’tstandtheterribleheatoutside.A.tolive B.tonotlive C.toliving D.tonotliving参考答案:C8.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_________and_________ontheheadwitharod.
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit参考答案:D略9.Mostofmyclassmatesdon'tliketotalkwiththeirparents,butIam________them.I
lovetotalkwithmyparents.A.thesameas
B.differentfrom
C.interestedin
D.angrywith参考答案:B10.—Whydidn'tyoustophergoingswimmingalone?—Shehadlefttheroom_____Ihadtimetodoit.A.after
B.before
C.till
D.as参考答案:B11.Thereisahighprobability_________youwillfindaspirinandpenicillininanymedicinecupboardintheworld.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where参考答案:A12.He’d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithstick.A.turnedout B.markedout C.madeout
D.brokenout参考答案:B解析:句意:他用棍棒在海滩上画出了一块排球场。13.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe
ill.SoIsuggestedthathe
adoctor.A.is;went
B.was;sees
C.was;see
D.is;see参考答案:C14.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?
—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.
—_______.
A.Thanks,anyway
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Nevermind
D.Noproblem参考答案:A15.--Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?--Theyareequalinpriceto______attheothershopsinthestreet.A.others
B.it
C.theones
D.that参考答案:C句意:—这些洗衣机的价格怎样?—这家商店洗衣机的价钱和街上其他家的差不多。theones代替washingmachines(另一家商店的洗衣机),故选C项。16.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople____youfigureitout.A.because
B.thoughC.until
D.since参考答案:B句意:如果遇到不懂的东西,你可以搜索、研究,和别人交流直到弄明白。本题考查状语从句,A选项意为“因为”,B选项意为“尽管”,D选项“自从”或者“因为”,C选项“直到”符合语境,答案选C。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Havinglivedinthehouseforsolong,wefoundourkitchenlookedold.Wedecideditwastimeto
1
thekitchen,andmyhusbandandIwerediscussing
2
color1s.Thechildren,sittingnearby,suddenlyallspoketogether:“Notthemeasuringstick.”“No,”I
3
them.“Notthemeasuringstick..”Themeasuringstickisn’ta(an)
4
stickbutthekitchensideofthedoorbetweenourkitchenanddiningroom.Alongtheedgewe’ve
5
eachchild’sgrowthbymakingamarkshowinghisorher
6
oneverybirthday.Overtheyearssomanycolor1edpens,pencilsandmarkershavebeenused,thatnow,thiswhitedoorissomewhatlikeanabstractpainting.Namesanddatesshowdifferent
7
,andIcantellbythescript(手迹)whomeasuredwhom.Aneight-year-oldmeasuredherthree-year-oldsister,agrandchildmeasuredhergrandmother,myhusbandmeasuredme.Attheparties,whenthisdoor
8
backandforthfrequently,friendsstopto
9
thenamesanddates.Whenweaskiftheywouldliketobealwaysremembered,theyusuallysmile
10
andgobackrightupintoplace,
11
tobemeasured.Manyofthoselistedonthedoorarestill
12
;somehavestopped.Someremainwithusonlyin
13
.Whenmymothercametoseemyeldestdaughtergraduatefromuniversity,wemeasuredhertoo.Itwasherlastvisittoourhome.Wehaven’t
14
thenewkitchencolor1planyet,butonethingiscertain:whatevercolor1wechoose,thebackofthekitchendoorwillalwaysremain
15
,withlotsofnamesanddatesinvariouscolor1s.1.A.restoreB.rebuildC.sellD.repaint2.A.comfortableB.possibleC.availableD.changeable3.A.promisedB.repeatedC.followedD.responded4.A.falseB.wonderfulC.actualD.obvious5.A.keptB.witnessedC.recordedD.accompanied6.A.ageB.weightC.nameD.height7.A.informationB.handwritingC.styleD.characteristic8.A.adjustsB.shutsC.opensD.swings9.A.copyB.readC.appreciateD.remove10.A.proudlyB.automaticallyC.shylyD.calmly11.A.readyB.voluntaryC.ableD.unwilling12.A.growingB.contributingC.studyingD.working13.A.sightB.designC.amazementD.memory14.A.concernedaboutB.approvedofC.decidedonD.reliedon15.A.freshB.oldC.whiteD.original参考答案:1—5DBACC
6---10DBDBC
11---15AADCC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.
Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(迁移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.
Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster(龙虾).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstergetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.
So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketravel.64.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto_____.
A.
findfoodmoreeasily
B.enjoywarmerweather
C.givebirth
D.findbeautifulplaces65.ThemiceinnorthernEuropemovewhen_____.
A.theyneedfreshwater
B.theweatherisbad
C.theplacegetstoocrowded
D.theyhaven’tenoughfood66.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.
A.whyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother
B.howanimalscanfindfoodeasily
C.newdiscoveriesofanimalstravelingD.someproblemswithtraveling
参考答案:ACA19.Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtounderstandthedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.“Butreally,there’sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,learningburstsrightopen,”saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumn(专栏)called“TeacherSays”fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoollife,suchasbullying.Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you’reatawonderfulstageinyourlife.You’relikeasponge(海绵),abletoabsorblotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you’reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,inmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho’sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyoumakeit.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou’reopentowhatthey’reteachingyou.That’swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace—toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheylikethe
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