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山东省滨州市黄山中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.A.touse;study
B.use;studying
C.use;tostudy
D.used;studying参考答案:C2.---Areyoufamiliar________thecustomshere?
---No,theplaceisunfamiliar________me.
A.with;withB.with;toC.to;toD.to;with
参考答案:B3.Mr.Blackinsiststhathisdaughter__________medicineinsteadoflaw.
A.tostudy
B.studying
C.studies
D.study参考答案:D4.---Doesyoursisterworkinthecompany?---No,notnow.Butshe______therefor8years.A.hasworked
B.worked
C.hadworked
D.wereworking参考答案:B5.Hewasquitesurprisedathimselftoday________hecouldconcentratesowell.A.how
B.that
C.if
D.why参考答案:B6.Hekeptsilentoverthethingbecausehedidn’twanttorisk______myselfinit.A.toinvolve
B.beinginvolved
C.tobeinvolved
D.involving参考答案:D7.--HowfarisitfromheretoHuangshanMountain?--About________inacar.A.3hours’ride
B.3hours’walk
C.3hours’flight
D.3hours参考答案:A8.—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it'soutof________.A.range
B.control
C.reach
D.distance参考答案:A[考查名词辨析。上句问到射击树顶上的鸟,答语为“不”,由此推出“超出射击范围”,故答案A合适。]9.weareinvitedtoaparty__________inourclubnextFriday.A.
tobeheld
B.held
C.beingheld
D.holding参考答案:A略10.___________iswellknownthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinarecently.
A.That
B.As
C.Which
D.It参考答案:D11.She_____hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedup
B.lookedforC.pickedout
D.pickedup参考答案:A这题考查词组:A.lookedup查询,B.lookedfor寻找,C.pickedout挑选出D.pickedup捡起,习得,句意是:她在电话号码簿里查询确保号码是对的。选A。12.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman______.A.tookplace
B.hastakentheplaceC.takesplaceofhim
D.hastakenhisplace参考答案:D13.Yousaidyoutookawaythedictionarywithouthispermission.
,youstoleit.A.Inoneword
B.InwordsC.Inotherwords
D.Inaword参考答案:C试题分析:考查介词短语。短语inaword和inoneword意为“总之”;inwords用语言;inotherwords换句话说(通常连接同位语);句意:你说未经他的允许你就拿走了字典,也就是说你偷走了字典。根据句意可知,前后两句表示相同的含义,属于同位语关系。故C项正确。14.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting
B.with;wait
C.of;waited
D.with;waited参考答案:A15.Nowpeopleallovertheworldarehopingtorealizethisdream,______aremanywell-knownathletes.A.amongthem B.andamongwhich
C.amongwhom
D.amongwhich参考答案:C略16.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_________wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem
B.bothofthemC.noneofwhom
D.neitherofwhom参考答案:D考查定语从句、前面的twopeople已经给出范围了,所以只能用neither,neither是指两个人的,如果是threepeople或者更多按照句子的意思就得用none,B选项them不能引导定义从句。故选D17.Asweallknow,parentsareconcerned________theirchildren’sstudy,becauseitisconcerned________theirfuture.
A.about;with
B.about;for
C.for;about
D.with;about参考答案:A18.—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?
—“Noperson______smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea.”
A.may
B.can
C.shall
D.should参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.Ourcountryhasbecomeself-sufficientin______(粮食).参考答案:grain三、阅读理解20.EarthDayPhotoContestIsapictureworthathousandwords?Wethinkso!Snap(拍摄)adigitalphotographthatanswersthisquestion:WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?Getdetailsbelow.●HOWTOENTER:ThiscontestbeginsonJanuary18,2016andendsonMarch21,2016.Toenteronline,visit/photocontestandfollowinstructionstogivethefollowinginformation:(a)anoriginalandpreviouslyunpublishedphotographthatanswerstheEarthDayquestion“WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?”andthatwasphotographedbytheentrant(参赛者)betweenMarch1,2015,andMarch21,2016;photographsmustbe300dpiand5x7inches,andsavedasaJPEGfile;filesizesmaynotbemorethan10MB;(b)acaption(说明文字)describingthepicture,whatishappening,wherethephotowastaken,thedatethephotowastakenandwhyentrantchosetoenterthisimage;(c)Entrant’sname;entrant’se-mailaddress;andparent’s,orteacher’se-mailaddress.Limitoneentryperperson.●JUDGING:Allentrieswillbejudgedbyourmagazinestaffbasedonthefollowingstandards:creativity&originality(50%);photocomposition(25%);andappropriatenesstocontesttheme(25%).Winnerswillbetoldbye-mail,andmustrespondwithinfivedays.●ELIGIBILITY(资格):Opentoresidentsofthe50UnitedStatesandtheDistrictofColumbiawhoareelementaryschoolstudentsaged8–13years.●PRIZES:Judgeswillselect10Semifinalists,fromwhichoneGrand-PrizeWinnerandnineFinalistswillbechosen.TheGrand-PrizeWinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera;approximateretailvalue:$300.00.ThephotographentryoftheGrand-PrizeWinnerwillbepublishedintheApril15EarthDayissueofTFK.OtherwinnerswillreceiveanMP4playerandacopyofourmagazine.ThephotographentriesofallSemifinalistswillbepublishedinthegalleryof.21.TheentrantmustgivethefollowinginformationEXCEPT________.A.anoriginalphotograph
B.apublishedphotographC.aphotocaption
D.theentrant’se-mailaddress22.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobethemostimportantevaluationstandard?A.Creativity&originality.
B.Photocomposition.C.Photographytechnique.
D.Appropriatenesstocontesttheme.23.WhatprizewilltheGrand-PrizeWinnerreceive?A.AnMP4player.
B.Acopyofmagazine.C.Adigitalcamera.
D.Achequeof$300.00.参考答案:21.B
22.A
23.C【分析】本文是有关地球日摄影比赛的海报,涉及参赛时间,资格,如何参赛,评分和奖项设置。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据HOWTOENTER:中togivethefollowinginformation:(a)anoriginalandpreviouslyunpublishedphotograph……(b)acaption(说明文字)describingthepicture,(c)Entrant’sname;entrant’se-mailaddress;andparent’s,orteacher’se-mailaddress.可知参赛需要提交的东西,必须是原创以前未发表的照片,B项错误。故选B.【22题详解】细节理解题。根据JUDGING:Allentrieswillbejudgedbyourmagazinestaffbasedonthefollowingstandards:creativity&originality(50%);photocomposition(25%);andappropriatenesstocontesttheme(25%).可知评判标准中占比最多的是creativity&originality,故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题。根据PRIZES中TheGrand-PrizeWinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera;approximateretailvalue:$300.00.可知特等奖的奖品是一个价值$300.00的数码相机。故选C.【点睛】细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下:1.略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。本文是有关地球日摄影比赛的海报,涉及参赛时间,资格,如何参赛,评分和奖项设置。2.按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如forexampl
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